Skip to main content
Log in

Radiolytic Inactivation of Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Alexandrium catenella at Low Absorbed Doses

  • RADIATION CHEMISTRY
  • Published:
High Energy Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of an electron beam on the toxic microalgae Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Alexandrium catenella, which are involved in the phenomenon of seawater blooming known as red tides, has been studied. This annual disaster causes mass intoxication and death of marine life. Electron-beam irradiation at an absorbed dose of to 1 kGy leads to inactivation of more than 2/3 of the microalgae population due to disruption of cell walls, damage to chloroplasts, and cell aggregation. Radiolysis destroys paralytic toxins, including the most dangerous of them. Because of low doses and the ease of irradiation, the electron-beam treatment of water can be a promising method for the inactivation and detoxification of phytoplankton involved in red tides.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Chislock, M.F., Doster, E., Zitomer, R.A., and Wilson, A.E., Nat. Educ. Knowledge, 2013, vol. 4, no. 4, p. 10.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Matthijs, H.C.P., Jančula, D., Visser, P.M., and Maršálek, B., Aquat. Ecol., 2016, vol. 50, p. 443.

  3. Stroom, J. and Kardinaal, W.E.A., Aquat. Ecol., 2016, vol. 50, p. 541.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Anton, A., Teoh, P.L., Mohd-Shaleh, S.R., and Mohammad, N.N., Harmful Algae, 2008, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 331.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Shimizu, Y., Chemistry and Mechanism of Action. Seafood and Freshwater Toxins, Botana, L.M., Ed., New York: Marcel Dekker, 2000, p. 151.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Han, M.S., Jeon, J.K., and Kim, Y.O., J. Plankton Res., 1992, vol. 14, p. 1067.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Botana, L.M., Hess, Ph., Munday, R., Nathalie, A., DeGrasse, S.L., Feeley, M., Suzuki, T., van den Berg, M., Fattori, V., Gamarro, E.G., Tritscher, A., Nakagawa, R., and Karunasagar, I., Trends Food Sci. Technol., 2017, vol. 59, p. 15.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Pachiappan, P., Prasath, B.B., Perumal, S., Ananth, S., Devi, A.S., Kumar, S.D., and Jeyanthi, S., Advances in Marine and Brackishwater Aquaculture. Perumal, S., Thiruanavukkarasu, A.R., and Pachiappan, P., Eds., Springer: New Delhi. 2015, p. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Algal Culturing Techniques, Andersen, R.A., Ed., San Diego: Academic, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Woods, R.J. and Pikaev, A.K., Applied Radiation Chemistry: Radiation Processing. New York: Wiley–Interscience, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chulkov, V.N., Bludenko, A.V., and Ponomarev, A.V., High Energy Chem., 2018, vol. 52, no. 5, p. 449.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Luckas B., Hummert C., and Oshima, Y., Manual on Harmful Marine Microalgae, Hallegraeff, G.M., Anderson, D.M. and Cembella, A.K., Eds., Paris: UNESCO, 2003, p. 191.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sekiguchi, K., Sato, S., Kaga, S., Ogata, T., and Kodama, M., Fish. Sci., 2001, vol. 67, p. 301.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Plummer, M. and Plummer, D.T., An Introduction to Practical Biochemistry, 3rd ed., New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Waterborg, J.H., The Protein Protocols Handbook, Walker, J.M., Ed., Totowa, NJ: Humana, 2009, p. 7.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pearson, L., Mihali, T., Moffitt, M., Kellmann, R., and Neilan, B., Mar. Drugs, 2010, vol. 8, p. 1650.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Daranas, A.H., Norte, M., and Fernandez, J.J., Toxicon, 2001, vol. 39, no. 8, p. 1101.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ponomarev, A.V., Radiat. Phys. Chem., 2020, vol. 172, p. 108 812.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. Ponomarev.

Additional information

Translated by V. Makhlyarchuk

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yuri Kim, Ponomarev, A.V. Radiolytic Inactivation of Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Alexandrium catenella at Low Absorbed Doses. High Energy Chem 54, 363–367 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143920050100

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143920050100

Keywords:

Navigation