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Processing of Observations of the Partial Solar Eclipse on June 21, 2020, in the 3.2- and 4.9-cm Wavelength Regions at the Mountain Astronomical Station of the Central Astronomical Observatory

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Abstract

The partial solar eclipse on June 21, 2020, was observed with the RT-3 (λ = 4.9 cm) and RT-2 (λ = 3.2 cm) radio telescopes of the Kislovodsk Mountain Astronomical Station of the Central Astronomical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The results of observation processing are presented. Radio data are compared with optical and X-ray observations. Local radio sources, i.e., an eruptive prominence and two polar coronal holes, are identified on the solar limb and disk. Variations in the radio brightness of unperturbed solar regions from the center toward the limb are plotted for the both wavelengths, and radio maps of the Sun are presented. The following parameters are calculated: the radio radius, the brightness and effective temperature of the solar disk center, the maximal brightness of the limb, the average brightness of the solar disk, and the average increase in the brightness toward the solar limb.

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Funding

The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-02-00856) and the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Correspondence to A. D. Shramko or S. A. Guseva.

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The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Translated by O. Ponomareva

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Shramko, A.D., Guseva, S.A. Processing of Observations of the Partial Solar Eclipse on June 21, 2020, in the 3.2- and 4.9-cm Wavelength Regions at the Mountain Astronomical Station of the Central Astronomical Observatory. Geomagn. Aeron. 61, 905–909 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S001679322106013X

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