Abstract—The contents of ions of basic salt composition (Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, \({\text{C}}{{{\text{l}}}^{ - }}{\text{,}}\)\({\text{SO}}_{{\text{4}}}^{{{\text{2}} - }}{\text{,}}\)\({\text{HCO}}_{{\text{3}}}^{ - }\)), dissolved nutrients (Si, P), and trace elements (Li, Rb, Cs, Sr, Ba, B, V, Ge, As, Mo, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Cd, Sb, Tl, Pb, Al, Ga, Ti, Zr, Hf, U, Y, REE) were determined for the first time in the surface and ground waters of Matua Island (Central Kuriles). It was concluded that the chemical composition of the waters was controlled by three main sources: cyclic sea salts, dissolved weathering products of volcanic rocks, and volcanic exhalations. Biological processes played an insignificant role.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
A. V. Degterev, “Petrochemical features of products of the modern eruptions of Sarychev Peak Volcano, Matua Islands (Kuriles),” Vestn. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, No. (6), 94–99 (2011).
A. V. Degterev, A. V. Rybin, and N. G. Razhigaeva, “Historical eruptions of Sarychev Peak Volcano, Matua Island, Kurile Islands,” Vestn. KRAUNTS. Nauki Zemle, No. 1, 102–119 (2011).
J. Gaillardet, J. Viers, and B. Dupre, “Trace elements in river waters,” Treatise on Geochemistry 5, 225–272 (2004).
A. N. Ivanov, “Matua Island: active volcano and military base,” Priroda, No. 2, 18–26 (2017).
R. A. Kulmatov, V. S. Savenko, and N. Dalonov, “Chemical composition of atmospheric precipitates of background areas of the arid zone of the USSR,” Geokhimiya, No. 10, 1501–1509 (1991).
I. A. Menyailov, L. P. Nikitina, and V. N. Shpar, Geochemical Features of Exhalation of the Great Tolbachik Eruption (Nauka, Moscow, 1980) [in Russian].
M. Meybeck, “Global occurrence of major elements in rivers,” Treatise on Geochemistry 5, 207–223 (2004).
O. P. Petrenchuk, Experimental Studies of Atmospheric Aerosol (Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 1979) [in Russian].
V. S. Savenko, “Average elementary chemical composition of oceanic aerosol,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 299 (2), 465–468 (1988).
V. S. Savenko, Chemistry of Water Surface Microlayer (Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 1990) [in Russian].
V. S. Savenko, “Natural and anthropogenic sources of atmospheric contamination,” Itogi Nauki Tekhniki. Ser. Okhrana prir. Vosproizv. Prir. Res., 31, (1991).
V. S. Savenko, “Factors defining the abundance of chemical elements in oceanic aerosol,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk 339 (5), 670–674 (1994).
V. S. Savenko, and A. V. Savenko, Geochemistry of Phosphorus in a Global Hydrological Cycle (GEOS, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Geographical Society (project 02/2017-R).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by M. Bogina
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Savenko, A.V., Ivanov, A.N., Savenko, V.S. et al. Chemical Composition of the Surface and Ground Waters of Matua Island, the Kurile Island Arc. Geochem. Int. 58, 549–561 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702920040096
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702920040096