Abstract
Endo-1,4-β-xylanases from Bacillus pumilus VKPM В-7975, Paenibacillus polymyxa VKPM В-3015, Thermomyces lanuginosus VKPM F-224, and Schizophyllum commune VKPM F-433, which are members of a family of 11 glycohydrolases, have been obtained in the expression system of Pichia pastoris. Technologically valuable characteristics of the recombinant hydrolases, such as the specific activity, pH and thermal stability, temperature and pH optima, resistance to digestive enzymes and xylanase protein inhibitors from cereals, and substrate specificity were studied. It was shown that the enzyme from Paenibacillus polymyxa has the highest biotechnological potential for the creation of xylanases based on the recombinant Pichia pastoris yeast strain for their use in fodder production.
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Funding
The work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Unique Project Identifier RFMEFI60717X0180) with the Multipurpose Scientific Installation of the All-Russian Collection of Industrial Microorganisms of the National Bioresource Center, Kurchatov Institute (GOSNIIGENETIKA).
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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving animals or human participants performed by any of the authors.
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Translated by I. Gordon
Abbreviations: CMC, carboxymethyl cellulose; GH11, family of 11 glycohydrolases; PAGE, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; SDS, sodium lauryl(dodecyl) sulphate; SDS-PAGE, protein PAGE in the occurrence of SDS; VKPM, All-Russia Collection of Industrial Microorganisms.
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Kalinina, A.N., Borshchevskaya, L.N., Gordeeva, T.L. et al. Comparison of Xylanases of Various Origin Obtained in the Expression System of Pichia pastoris: Gene Expression, Biochemical Characteristics, and Biotechnological Potential. Appl Biochem Microbiol 55, 733–740 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683819070044
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683819070044