Abstract
Cloning of aspartase gene (L-aspartate ammonia-lyase) from the natural isolate Escherichia coli VKPM V-7188 in the pLATE31 plasmid composition and its expression under the control of the T7 phage promoter in Escherichia coli BLR (DE3) cells was performed. It was shown that the aspartase content in recombinant cells under optimal conditions is up to 60% of the sum of all dissolved proteins, while the maximal specific activity of cells increases to 700 µmole/mg S/min. Mutant variants carrying an aspartase gene with end sequence deletions and coding proteins with an increased level of aspartase activity were obtained. The developed system for a highly efficient expression of aspartase gene can be used for the selection and quick estimation of catalytic properties of enzymatic mutant forms generated in vitro, as well as for the creation of new, more efficient biocatalists of L-aspartic acid synthesis.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- IPTG:
-
isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside
- PMM:
-
phosphate minimal media
- OD:
-
optical density
- PAG:
-
polyacrylamide gel
- PCR:
-
polymerase chain reaction
- LB medium:
-
Luria-Bertani medium
- kbp:
-
kilo base pairs
- CCU:
-
center of collective usage of State Research Institute of Genetics and Selection of Industrial Microorganisms
- SDS:
-
sodium dodecyl sulfate
References
Iuzhitsa, I.N. and Spasov, A.A., Potassium–magnesium homeostasis: physiology, pathophysiology, clinical consequences of deficits, and characteristics of pharmacological correction, Usp. Fiziol. Nauk, 2007, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 39–57.
Low, K.C., Wheeler, A.P., and Koskan. L.P., Commercial poly(aspartic acid) and its uses, Adv. Chem. Ser. 248, LWashington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1996, pp. 99–111.
Takagi, J.S., Ida, N., Tokushige, M., Sakamoti, H., and Shimura, Y., Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the aspartase gene of Escherichia coli W, Nucleic Acids Res., 1985, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 2063–2074.
Rudolph, F.B. and Fromm, H.J., The purification and properties of aspartase from Escherichia coli, Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 1971, vol. 147, pp. 92–98.
Takagi, J.S., Fukunaga, R., Tokushige, M., and Katsuki, H.J., Purification, crystallization, and molecular properties of aspartase from Pseudomonas fluorescens, Biochem. J. (Tokyo), 1984, vol. 96, pp. 545–552.
Kawata, Y., Tamura, K., Kawamura, M., and Lkei, K., Cloning and over-expression of thermostable Bacillus sp. YM55-1 aspartase and site-directed mutagenesis for probing a catalytic residue, Eur. J. Biochem., 2000, vol. 267, pp. 1847–1857.
Sinolitskii, M.K., Ftrakhimovich, N.I., Gerasimova, T.V., Debabov, V.G., Klygina, O.Yu., Kozulin, S.V., Larikova, G.A., Leonova, T.E., Polunina, E.E., Petrov, P., Sintin, A.A., Sinolitskaya, S.V., Trukhacheva, T.V., Tsarenkov, V.M., and Yanenko, A.S., A method for obtaining L-aspartic acid, RF Patent no. 2174558, 2000.
Laemmli, U.K., Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4, Nature, 1970, vol. 227, no. 5259, pp. 680–685.
Jayasekera, M.M., Saribae, A.S., and Viola, R.E., Enhancement of catalytic activity by gene truncation: activation of L-aspartase from Escherichia coli, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1997, vol. 238, no. 2, pp. 411–414.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.D. Novikov, D.D. Derbikov, O.V. Shaposhnikova, T.A. Gubanova, S.V. Kameneva, A.S. Yanenko, 2014, published in Biotekhnologiya, 2014, No. 5, pp. 19–24.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Novikov, A.D., Derbikov, D.D., Shaposhnikova, O.V. et al. The highly efficient expression of the aspartase gene (L-aspartate ammonia-lyase) in Escherichia coli cells. Appl Biochem Microbiol 51, 751–756 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683815070042
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0003683815070042