Skip to main content
Log in

Some Characteristics of Moscow Acoustic Noise

  • Published:
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Instrumental observation data on acoustic oscillations in Moscow for 2014–2017 have been analyzed. The difference in amplitude and spectral characteristics of acoustic noise between the megalopolis and an outside area has been demonstrated. Data testifying to an increase in acoustic noise during strong atmospheric phenomena such as hurricanes and squalls are presented. Specific features of infrasound oscillations and acoustic–gravity waves have been considered separately.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.
Fig. 9.
Fig. 10.
Fig. 11.
Fig. 12.
Fig. 13.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Adushkin, V.V. and Spivak, A.A., Megapolis: the problem of geophysical fields, Nauka Rossii, 1995, no. 5, pp. 65–69.

  2. Adushkin, V.V., Kharlamov, V.A., and Rybnov, Yu.S., Variations in the infrasonic background from measurements of in a forest array and megacity, Atlas vremennykh variatsii prirodnykh, antropogennykh i sotsial’nykh protsessov (Atlas of Temporal Variations in Natural, Anthropogenic, and Social Processes), Moscow: Yanus-K, 2002, vol. 3, pp. 224–231.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Adushkin, V.V., Ovchinnikov, V.M., Sanina, I.A, and Riznichenko, O.Yu., Mikhnevo: from seismic station no. 1 to a modern geophysical observatory, Izv.,Phys. Solid Earth, 2016, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 105–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Adushkin, V.V., Rybnov, Yu.S., Spivak, A.A., and Kharlamov, V.A., Estimate for the energy of sources of infrasonic disturbances in the atmosphere according to the waveform spectra, Triggernye effekty v geosistemakh (Trigger Effects in Geosystems), Moscow: GEOS, 2017, pp. 416-426.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chunchuzov, I.P., Perepelkin. V.G., Kulichkov, S.N., Gorchakov, G.I., Kallistratova, M.A., Dzhola, A.V., Lyu, J., Teng, P., Yang, Y., Lin, W., Li, Q., and Sun, Y., Influence of internal gravity waves on meteorological fields and gas constituents near Moscow and Beijing, Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2017, vol. 53, no. 5, pp. 524–538. https://doi.org/10.7868/S0003351517050075

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Damijan, Z. and Wiciak, J., The influence of infrasonic on the changes of EEG signal morphology, Mol. Quantum Acoust., 2005, vol. 26, pp. 61–74.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ekologiya cheloveka v izmenyayushchemsya mire (Human Ecology in a Changing World), Ekaterinburg: UrO RAN, 2008.

  8. Kolesnik, A.G., Kolesnik, S.A., and Pobachenko, S.V., Elektromagnitnaya ekologiya (Electromagnetic Ecology), Tomsk: TML-Press, 2009.

  9. Kolesnik, A.G., Pobachenko, S.V., and Solov’ev, A.V., Estimation of contingency of parameters of human EEG and background infrasonic vibrations of pressure revealed in monitoring studies, Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2013, vol. 49, no. 8, pp. 812–818.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kovalenko, P.P. and Orlova, L.N., Gorodskaya klimatologiya (Urban Climatology), Moscow: Stroiizdat, 1993.

  11. Kulichkov, S.N., Tsybulskaya, N.D., Chunchuzov, I.P., et al., Studying internal gravity waves generated by atmospheric fronts over the Moscow region, Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2017, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 402–412.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Leventhall, G., Pelmear, P., and Benton, S., A Review of Published Research on Low Frequency Noise and Its Effe-cts, Rep. for Defra, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rybnov, Yu.S. and Kharlamov, V.A., Study of the wind-field characteristics in a megapolis, Dinamicheskie protsessy v geosferakh pod deistviem vneshnikh i vnutrennikh potokov energii i veshchestva (Dynamic Processes in Geospheres Under the Action of External and Internal Fluxes of Energy and Matter), Moscow: IDG RAN, 1998, pp. 309–314.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Rybnov, Yu.S. and Kharlamov, V.A., Local monitoring of acoustic–gravity waves, Dinamicheskie protsessy vo vzaimodeistvuyushchikh geosferakh (Dynamic Processes in Interacting Geospheres), Moscow: GEOS, 2006, pp. 227–233.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rybnov, Yu.S., Kharlamov, V.A., and Evmenov, V.F., Infrasonic system for recording acoustic–gravity waves, Dinamicheskie protsessy v sisteme vnutrennikh i vneshnikh vzaimodeistvuyushchikh voln (Dynamic Processes in the Systems of Internal and External Interacting Waves), Moscow: GEOS, 2005, pp. 29–33.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sanina, I.A., Rybnov, Yu.S., Soldatenkov, A.M., and Kharlamov, V.A., Seismoacoustic effects during lightning activity, Geofizika mezhgeosfernykh vzaimodeistvii (Geophysics of Intergeospheric Interactions), Moscow: GEOS, 2008, pp. 67–79.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Simiu, E. and Scanlan, R.H., Wind Effects on Structures: An Introduction to Wind Engineering, New York: Willey, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Solov’ev, A.V. and Kolesnik, A.G., Results of infrasonic monitoring in Tomsk, Vestn. Nats. Yad. Tsentra Resp. Kaz., 2008, vol. 2, pp. 47–53.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Solov’ev, A.V., Vypirailo, D.N., and Pobachenko, S.V., Influence of low-amplitude infrasonic oscillations with a frequency of 10 Hz on human EEG indicators, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz., 2013a, no. 10/3, pp. 39–41.

  20. Solov’ev, A.V., Talipov, D.V., Borodin, A.S., et al., Estimate for the heart rate variability under the action of low-frequency acoustic fields, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zave-d., Fiz., 2013b, no. 10/3, pp. 103–105.

  21. Solov’ev, A.V., Pobachenko, S.A., and Grigor’ev, P.E., Influence of weak low-frequency acoustic fields on the human response rate, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz., 2015, no. 10/3, pp. 172–174.

  22. Spivak, A.A., Loktev, D.N., Rybnov, Yu.S., Solov’ev, S.P., and Kharlamov, V.A., Geophysical fields of a megalopolis, Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2016a, vol. 52, no. 8, pp. 841–852.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Spivak, A.A., Kishkina, S.B., Loktev, D.N., Rybnov, Yu.S., Solov’ev, S.P., and Kharlamov, V.A., Instrumentation and techniques for the monitoring of geophysical fields in a megapolis and their use in the Moscow Center of Geophysical Monitoring at the Institute of Geosphere Dynamics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Seism.Prib., 2016b, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 65–78.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Spivak, A.A., Rybnov, Yu.S., Solov’ev, S.P., and Kharlamov, V.A., Acoustic and electric precursors of strong thunderstorm events under megalopolis conditions, Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2017, vol. 54, no. 7, pp. 738–744.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was performed within state target program no. 0146-2014-0015.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Spivak.

Additional information

Translated by V. Arutyunyan

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Spivak, A.A., Rybnov, Y.S. & Kharlamov, V.A. Some Characteristics of Moscow Acoustic Noise. Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 55, 785–791 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433819070089

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433819070089

Keywords:

Navigation