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Prevalence of fatigue symptoms and correlations in the general adult population

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Abstract

This study sought to clarify the prevalence and associated factors of subjective fatigue symptoms, by analyzing epidemiological data for a sample of the Japanese population. Data from 1224 individuals (539 men and 685 women) aged =20 years were subsequently analyzed. Prevalence of fatigability was 17.2% (n = 211) and that of residual fatigue was 13.6% (n = 167), with women showing significantly higher prevalence of both symptoms than men (fatigability: men 12.6% vs women 20.9%, ?2 = 14.43, P = 0.001; residual fatigue: men 10.0% vs women 16.5%, P = 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that being female, nonrestorative sleep, decreased quality of life, and stress showed significant positive associations with fatigability and residual fatigue. However, a significant positive association was found between depressed mood and fati-gability, and short sleep duration and long working hours (=9 h) were specifically significantly positively associated with residual fatigue. Sleep hygiene instruction and a psychiatric approach are needed to reduce fatigue in the Japanese population.

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Correspondence to Yoshitaka Kaneita.

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This was not an industry-supported study. The authors have indicated no financial conflict of interest.

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Aritake, S., Kaneita, Y., Ohtsu, T. et al. Prevalence of fatigue symptoms and correlations in the general adult population. Sleep Biol. Rhythms 13, 146–154 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1111/sbr.12099

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