Skip to main content

The Digital Divide: Information Technologies and the Obligation to Alleviate Poverty

  • Chapter
Ethics and Emerging Technologies
  • 2716 Accesses

Chapter Summary

In this chapter, Kenneth Himma and Maria Bottis discuss the obligation of affluent people in wealthy nations to help to close the digital divide by promoting dissemination of information and computer technologies (ICTs) to those in poverty who currently do not have access to them. They begin with a discussion of global economic inequality and the relationship between poverty and ICT access. They then ague that according to almost any western ethical and theological tradition the affluent have an obligation to assist the very poor. Given this, the question is whether expanding access to ICTs is an effective and efficient way of doing so. After reviewing several studies relevant to this question they conclude that promoting access to ICTs will not by itself greatly reduce poverty, but that it can be a crucial component of an integrated approach to doing so.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Works Cited

  • A. Amighetti, and N. Reader (2003) ‘Internet Project for Poor Attracts Rich,’ The Christian Science Monitor, (available at http://www.csmonitor.com/2003/0724/p16s01-stin.html, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • Feeding America (2012) ‘Hunger Statistics: Hunger and Poverty Facts,’ (available at: http://feedingamerica.org/hunger-in-america/hunger-facts/hunger-and-poverty-statistics.aspx, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • J. Hersberger (2003) ‘Are the Economically Poor Information Poor? Does the Digital Divide Affect the Homeless and Access to Information?’ Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science, 27(3): 45–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Jansen (2010) ‘Use of the internet by higher-income households,’ Pew Internet (available at http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Better-off-households/Overview.aspx, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • I. Kant (1785) Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals (available at http://evans-experientialism.freewebspace.com/kant_groundwork_meta-physics_morals01.htm, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • M. Keil, G. Meader, and L. Kvasny (2003) ‘Bridging the Digital Divide: The Story of the Free Internet Initiative,’ 36th-Hawaii-International Conference on Systems Sciences (available at csdl.computer.org/comp/proceedings/hicss/2003/1874/05/187450140b.pdf, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • J. S. Mill (1879) Utilitarianism (available at http://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?hl=en&q=http://www.olimon.org/uan/stuart-mill_Utilitarianism.pdf&sa=X&scisig=AAGBfm3tg94V1KRW1iV7pFRsRwzaD35_Jg&oi=scholarr, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • National Coalition for the Homeless (2009) ‘How Many People Experience Homelessness?’ (available at http://www.nationalhomeless.org/factsheets/How_Many.html, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • National Poverty Center (2012) ‘Poverty in the US: Frequently Asked Questions,’ (available at http://www.npc.umich.edu/poverty/, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • W. D. Ross (1930) The Right and the Good (Oxford: Oxford University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Singleton and L. Mast (2000) ‘How Does the Empty Glass Fill? A Modern Philosophy of the Digital Divide,’ EDUCASE-Review, 35(6): 30–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Sutter (2010) ‘Racial inequalities persist online,’ CNN Report (available at http://edition.cnn.com/2010/TECH/web/11/08/broadband.digital.divide/index.html, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • United Nations (2012) ‘Child Hunger,’ UN Resources for Speakers on Global Issues (available at http://www.un.org/en/globalissues/briefingpapers/food/childhunger.shtml, accessed September 12, 2012).

  • US Census Bureau (2012) ‘National Data Book, Statistic Abstract’ (available at http://www.census.gov/compendia/statab/cats/federal_govt_finances_employment/federal_budget-receipts_outlays_and_debt.html, accessed September 12, 2012).

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2014 Kenneth Himma and Maria Bottis

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Himma, K., Bottis, M. (2014). The Digital Divide: Information Technologies and the Obligation to Alleviate Poverty. In: Sandler, R.L. (eds) Ethics and Emerging Technologies. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137349088_22

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics