Skip to main content

Chapter 1.4: Researching to Transgress and Transform

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Paulo Freire and Transformative Education
  • 2013 Accesses

Abstract

This paper draws on interviews with residents of Tivoli Gardens, an inner city community in Kingston, Jamaica in which 74 people were killed by the state in May 2010. Three researchers are collaborating to witness survivors’ stories of trauma in order to create a public art installation to memorialize loved ones lost and break historical silences thereby catalyzing conscientization. Taylor’s (Disappearing acts: spectacles of gender and nationalism in Argentina’s dirty war. Duke University, Durham, 1997) concept of percepticide – as the annihilation of the perception and understanding of atrocities – is proposed to account for ways in which interviewees simultaneously know but do not acknowledge the meaning of the violence. Freire’s (1987) idea of liberatory education – as a praxis that critically challenges psychic colonization (Oliver, The colonization of psychic space. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 2004) – is extended to research practices with emancipatory aims. Furthermore, this work explores the psychological conditions under which people living in death saturated environments begin to perceive the social structures that permit mass murder. It proposes a form of inquiry that transgresses social science research norms by empowering research participants to critically analyze the world in which they live.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    The term (post)colonial is used to problematize the experience that for poor black Jamaicans the sociopolitical conditions are not posterior to the colonial order.

References

  • Centre for Population, Community and Social Change Department of Sociology and Social Work. (2001). They cry ‘respect’!: Urban violence and poverty in Jamaica. Kingston: University of the West Indies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felman, S. (1992). The return of the voice: Claude Lanzmann’s Shoah. In S. Felman & D. Laub (Eds.), Testimony: Crises of witnessing in literature, psychoanalysis, and history. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Continuum International.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freire, P., & Faundez, A. (1989). Learning to question: A pedagogy of liberation. New York: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freire, P., & Shor, I. (1987). A pedagogy for liberation: Dialogues on transforming education. London: Bergin and Garvey.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Harriott, A. (2003). Understanding crime in Jamaica: New challenges for public policy. Kingston: University of the West Indies Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Killing impunity: Fatal police shootings and extrajudicial executions in Jamaica: 2005–2007. (2008). Jamaicans for Justice and the International Human Rights Clinic of The George Washington University Law School. Retrieved from http://www.jamaicansforjustice.org

  • Martín-Baró, I. (1996). Writings for a liberation psychology. Boston: Harvard University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oliver, K. (2001). Witnessing: Beyond recognition. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oliver, K. (2004). The colonization of psychic space. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevens, M. (forthcoming). Ruination’s glow: Trauma and catastrophic injury as complex cultural system. In Injured: The cultural politics of injury and redress in comparative perspective. Durham: Duke University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, D. (1997). Disappearing acts: Spectacles of gender and nationalism in Argentina’s dirty war. Durham: Duke University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuhiwai Smith, L. (2012). Decolonizing methodologies: Research and indigenous peoples. London: Zed Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2013). Global study on homicide 2013: Trends, contexts, data. Vienna: United Nations. http://www.unodc.org/documents/gsh/pdfs/2014_GLOBAL_HOMICIDE_BOOK_web.pdf

  • Watkins, M., & Shulman, H. (2008). Toward psychologies of liberation. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Bell, D. (2018). Chapter 1.4: Researching to Transgress and Transform. In: Melling, A., Pilkington, R. (eds) Paulo Freire and Transformative Education. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54250-2_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54250-2_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-137-54249-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-137-54250-2

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics