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René Girard and Charles Taylor: Complementary Engagements with the Crisis of Modernity

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The Palgrave Handbook of Mimetic Theory and Religion

Abstract

Girard distanced himself from philosophy so strongly most of the time that only a few philosophers engaged with his mimetic theory. Besides philosophers committed to mimetic theory and Gianni Vattimo, Charles Taylor is one of the few philosophers who has taken Girard’s work seriously. Girard and Taylor are among those contemporary thinkers who address the crisis of modernity without ending up in a fundamentalist antimodernism. Taylor is less apocalyptic, but also does not discount the crisis of modernity, as the original title (The Malaise of Modernity) of one of his books attests. He comes closest to Girard’s apocalyptic attitude when he follows Ivan Illich’s interpretation of modernity as a perversion of Christianity.

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Further Reading

  • Gauchet, Marcel. The Disenchantment of the World: A Political History of Religion. Translated by O. Burge. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.

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  • Scheler, Max. On the Eternal in Man. Translated by B. Noble. New York: Harper, 1961.

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  • Taylor, Charles. Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press, 1996.

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  • ———. The Ethics of Authenticity. Cambridge, Ma.: Harvard University Press, 2002.

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  • ———. Modern Social Imaginaries. Durham: Duke University Press, 2004.

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  • ———. A Secular Age. Cambridge, Ma.: The Belknap Press, 2007.

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  • ———. Dilemmas and Connections: Selected Essays. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2011.

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  • Vanheeswijck, Guy. “The Place of René Girard in Contemporary Philosophy.” Contagion: Journal of Violence, Mimesis, and Culture 10 (2003): 95–110.

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  • Vattimo, Gianni/René Girard. Christianity, Truth, and Weakening Faith: A Dialogue. Translated by W. McCuaig. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.

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Palaver, W. (2017). René Girard and Charles Taylor: Complementary Engagements with the Crisis of Modernity. In: Alison, J., Palaver, W. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Mimetic Theory and Religion. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-53825-3_44

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