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Schumpeter, Joseph (1883–1950)

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Abstract

The work of Joseph Schumpeter (1883–1950) is centred around the individual entrepreneur and the entrepreneur’s capacity to envision a new combination of already existing economic elements. But there also exist elements in Schumpeter’s conceptualizations that give a substantial role to the firm and that are relevant to the literature on strategic management. One of these is Schumpeter’s stress on the importance of the entire process of carrying out an innovation – from conceptualization to profit. This approach implies a special as well as a novel perspective on both firm behaviour and organization.

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References

  • Allen, R.L. 1994. Opening doors: The life and work of Joseph Schumpeter. New Brunswick: Transaction.

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  • Baumol, W. 2002. The free-market innovation machine: Analyzing the growth miracle of capitalism. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

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  • McCraw, T. 2007. Prophet of innovation: Joseph Schumpeter and creative destruction. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

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  • Swedberg, R. 1991. Joseph A. Schumpeter: His life and work. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

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Selected Works

  • [1914]. Economic doctrine and method: An historical sketch. London: George Allen & Unwin.

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  • [1911] 2002. New translations: Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung. American Journal of Economics and Sociology 61: 405–437. Translations of parts of Ch. 2 (pp. 103–107, 156–164) and Ch. 7 (pp. 525–548) by M. Becker and T. Knudsen.

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  • [1911] 2003. The theory of economic development. In J. Backhaus (ed.), Joseph Alois Schumpeter. Boston: Kluwer. This text constitutes Ch. 7 in Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung (1911) and has been translated by Ursula Backhaus.

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  • [1928] 2003. Entrepreneur. Austrian economics and entrepreneurial studies 6: 235–265.

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  • [1942] 1994. Capitalism, socialism and democracy. London: Routledge.

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  • 1908. Das Wesen und der Hauptinhalt der theoretischen Nationaloekonomie. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot.

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  • 1911. Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. Parts of this edition have been translated – see, for example, Schumpeter [1911] 2002 and Schumpeter [1911] 2003.

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  • 1928. Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung (2nd edn). Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot.

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  • 1934. The theory of economic development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

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  • 1939. Business cycles: A theoretical, historical and statistical analysis of the capitalist process (vols 1 & 2). New York: McGraw-Hill.

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  • 1941. The future of gold. Address at the Economic Club of Detroit, 14 April. Harvard University Archives.

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  • 1954. History of economic analysis. London: Allen & Unwin.

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Correspondence to Richard Swedberg .

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Swedberg, R. (2018). Schumpeter, Joseph (1883–1950). In: Augier, M., Teece, D.J. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Strategic Management. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-00772-8_654

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