Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

KISS1 Gene Variations and Susceptibility to Idiopathic Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

  • Reproductive Genetics: Original Article
  • Published:
Reproductive Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is widely accepted that kisspeptin plays an integral role in the regulation of reproduction. Genetic variations in the KISS1 gene have been frequently reported to be linked to reproductive diseases, but there is still a lack of data on the association between KISS1 variations and female reproductive disorders. The present study aimed to examine the association of three missense SNPs in the KISS1 gene including rs12998, rs35431622, and rs4889 in association with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss (iRPL). A total of 720 individuals were recruited in this study. The DNA from the blood sample was extracted and genotyped using the PCR method. Haplotype and linkage disequilibrium (LD) have also been analyzed. The results of this study suggested that rs12998 G > A and rs4889 C > G had a significant association with iRPL (p < 0.05); while rs35431622 A > G didn’t indicate any association with iRPL. A significant association was also found for three haplotypes including C-A-A, G-G-G, and G-G-A in this population. The analysis also showed a significant LD between rs12998 and rs35431622 (P < 0.0005). The rs12998 G > A and rs4889 C > G variants of KISS1 are linked to unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss and may be risk factors for this disease.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

Availability of data and material

Not applicable.

Code availability

Not applicable

References

  1. Farsimadan M, Motamedifar M. Bacterial infection of the male reproductive system causing infertility. J Reprod Immunol. 2020;142: 103183.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Xie Y, Mirzaei M, Kahrizi MS, Shabestari AM, Riahi SM, Farsimadan M, Roviello G. SARS-CoV-2 effects on sperm parameters: a meta-analysis study. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2022;39(7):1555–1563.

  3. Farsimadan M, Riahi SM, Muhammad HM, Emamvirdizadeh A, Tabasi M, Motamedifar M, Roviello G. The effects of hepatitis B virus infection on natural and IVF pregnancy: a meta-analysis study. J Viral Hepatitis. 2021;28(9):1234–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ardizzone A, Capra AP, Mondello S, Briuglia S, La Rosa MA, Campolo M, Esposito E. H1299R Variant in factor V and recurrent pregnancy loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol. Genes (Basel). 2022;13(6):1019.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Farsimadan M, Motamedifar M. The effects of human immunodeficiency virus, human papillomavirus, herpes simplex virus-1 and-2, human herpesvirus-6 and-8, cytomegalovirus, and hepatitis B and C virus on female fertility and pregnancy. Br J Biomed Sci. 2021;78(1):1–11.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Haqiqi H, Farsimadan M, Abiri A, Sharafshah A, Vaziri H, Zahiri Z. Association of FSHR missense mutations with female infertility, in silico investigation of their molecular significance and exploration of possible treatments using virtual screening and molecular dynamics. Anal Biochem. 2019;586: 113433.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Jodeiryzaer S, Farsimadan M, Abiri A, Sharafshah A, Vaziri H. Association of oestrogen receptor alpha gene SNPs Arg157Ter C> T and Val364Glu T> a with female infertility. Br J Biomed Sci. 2020;77(4):216–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Li R, Yu Y, Jaafar S, Baghchi B, Farsimadan M, Arabipour I, Vaziri H. Genetic variants miR-126, miR-146a, miR-196a2, and miR-499 in polycystic ovary syndrome. Br J Biomed Sci. 2022;79:10209.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Farsimadan M, Ismail Haje M, Khudhur Mawlood C, Arabipour I, Emamvirdizadeh A, Takamoli S, Masumi M, Vaziri H. MicroRNA variants in endometriosis and its severity. Br J Biomed Sci. 2021;78(4):206–10.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Siahpoosh Z, Farsimadan M, Pazhohan M, Vaziri H, Mahmoudi Gomari M. KISS1R polymorphism rs587777844 (Tyr313His) is linked to female infertility. Br J Biomed Sci. 2021;78(2):98–100.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Nakamura S, Watanabe Y, Goto T, Ikegami K, Inoue N, Uenoyama Y, Tsukamura H. Kisspeptin neurons as a key player bridging the endocrine system and sexual behavior in mammals. Front Neuroendocrinol. 2022;64: 100952.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sobrino V, Avendaño MS, Perdices-López C, Jimenez-Puyer M, Tena-Sempere M. Kisspeptins and the neuroendocrine control of reproduction: recent progress and new frontiers in kisspeptin research. Front Neuroendocrinol. 2022;65: 100977.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Silveira LFG, Teles MG, Trarbach EB, Latronico AC. Role of kisspeptin/GPR54 system in human reproductive axis. Front Horm Res. 2010;39:13–24.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Papaoiconomou E, Msaouel P, Makri A, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Koutsilieris M. The role of kisspeptin/GPR54 in the reproductive system. In Vivo. 2011;25(3):343–54.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Li L, Tian J, Zhou L, Wu S, Zhang S, Qi L, Zhang H. Role of kisspeptin/GPR54 in the first trimester trophoblast of women with a history of recurrent spontaneous abortion. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2017;10(8):8161–73.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhao T, Zhang Q, Xiao X, Tao X, Gao M, He W, Wu X, Yuan T. Associations of the KiSS-1 and GPR54 genetic polymorphism with polycystic ovary syndrome in Yunnan. China, Gynecol Endocrinol. 2022;38(9):790–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Farsimadan M, Moammadzadeh Ghosi F, Takamoli S, Vaziri H. Association analysis of KISS1 polymorphisms and haplotypes with polycystic ovary syndrome. Br J Biomed Sci. 2021;78(4):201–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Li D, Wu Y, Cheng J, Liu L, Li X, Chen D, Huang S, Wen Y, Ke Y, Yao Y, Su Z, Zhou L. Association of polymorphisms in the Kisspeptin/GPR54 pathway genes with risk of early puberty in Chinese girls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020;105(4):dgz229.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Albalawi FS, Daghestani MH, Daghestani MH, Eldali A, Warsy AS. rs4889 polymorphism in KISS1 gene, its effect on polycystic ovary syndrome development and anthropometric and hormonal parameters in Saudi women. J Biomed Sci. 2018;25(1):50.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  20. Martins Trevisan C, Naslavsky M.S., Monfardini F, Wang J, Zatz, M, Peluso C, Pellegrino R, Mafra F, Hakonarson H, Ferreira F.M., Nakaya H, Christofolini D.M., Montagna E., Crandal K.A. l, Barbosa C.P., Bianco B. Variants in the Kisspeptin-GnRH pathway modulate the hormonal profile and reproductive outcomes. DNA Cell Biol. 2020;39(6):1012–22.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Al-Mutawa J. Role of the Q36R polymorphism in the KISS1 gene in female infertility. J King Saud Univ Sci. 2023;35(2):102442.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Vaziri H, Rafeie A, Siapoosh Z. Q36R (rs 35431622) polymorphism in KISS1 gene and idiopathic female infertility in a Northern Iranian population. Gene, Cell and Tissue. 2017;4(3):e12355.

  23. Padda J, Khalid K, Moosa A, Syam M, Kakani V, Imdad U, Ismail D, Cooper AC, Jean-Charles G. Role of kisspeptin on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal pathology and its effect on reproduction. Cureus. 2021;13(8): e17600.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  24. Definitions of infertility and recurrent pregnancy loss. a committee opinion. Fertil Steril. 2020;113(3):533–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Harter CJL, Kavanagh GS, Smith JT. The role of kisspeptin neurons in reproduction and metabolism. J Endocrinol. 2018;238(3):R173-r183.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Antoine D, Mohammadi M, Vitt M, Dickie JM, Jyoti SS, Tilbury MA, Johnson PA, Wawrousek KE, Wall JG. Rapid, point-of-care scFv-SERS assay for femtogram level detection of SARS-CoV-2. ACS sensors. 2022;7(3):866–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  27. Hu KL, Chang HM, Zhao HC, Yu Y, Li R, Qiao J. Potential roles for the kisspeptin/kisspeptin receptor system in implantation and placentation. Hum Reprod Update. 2019;25(3):326–43.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  28. Na KH, Lee HJ, Choi JH, Eun JW, Nam SW, Yoon TK, Kim GJ. Dynamic alterations in integrin α4 expression by hypoxia are involved in trophoblast invasion during early implantation. J Cell Biochem. 2012;113(2):685–94.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Dimitriadis E, Menkhorst E, Saito S, Kutteh WH, Brosens JJ. Recurrent pregnancy loss. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2020;6(1):98.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Reynolds RM, Logie JJ, Roseweir AK, McKnight AJ, Millar RP. A role for kisspeptins in pregnancy: facts and speculations. Reproduction. 2009;138(1):1–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Park DW, Lee SK, Hong SR, Han AR, Kwak-Kim J, Yang KM. Expression of Kisspeptin and its receptor GPR54 in the first trimester trophoblast of women with recurrent pregnancy loss. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2012;67(2):132–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Radovick S, Babwah AV. Regulation of pregnancy: evidence for major roles by the uterine and placental Kisspeptin/KISS1R signaling systems. Semin Reprod Med. 2019;37(4):182–90.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Logie JJ, Denison FC, Riley SC, Ramaesh T, Forbes S, Norman JE, Reynolds RM. Evaluation of kisspeptin levels in obese pregnancy as a biomarker for pre-eclampsia. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2012;76(6):887–93.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Smets EM, Deurloo KL, Go AT, van Vugt JM, Blankenstein MA, Oudejans CB. Decreased plasma levels of metastin in early pregnancy are associated with small for gestational age neonates. Prenat Diagn. 2008;28(4):299–303.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Cetković A, Miljic D, Ljubić A, Patterson M, Ghatei M, Stamenković J, Nikolic-Djurovic M, Pekic S, Doknic M, Glišić A, Bloom S, Popovic V. Plasma kisspeptin levels in pregnancies with diabetes and hypertensive disease as a potential marker of placental dysfunction and adverse perinatal outcome. Endocr Res. 2012;37(2):78–88.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Jayasena C.N., Abbara A, Izzi-Engbeaya C, Comninos A.N., Harvey R.A., Gonzalez Maffe J, Sarang Z, Ganiyu-Dada Z, Padilha A.I., Dhanjal M, Williamson C, Regan L, Ghatei M.A., Bloom S.R., Dhillo W.S. Reduced levels of plasma kisspeptin during the antenatal booking visit are associated with increased risk of miscarriage. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99(12):E2652-60.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  37. Abdelkareem AO, Gebril SM, AbdelHafez FF, Terry J, Bedaiwy MA. Kisspeptin and kisspeptin receptor immunoreactivity in euploid and aneuploid choriodecidual tissues of recurrent pregnancy losses. F S Sci. 2023;4(1):56–64.

  38. Colak E, Ozcimen EE, Erinanç OH, Tohma YA, Ceran MU. Is placental KISS-1 expression associated with first trimester abortion spontaneous? Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2020;63(4):490–6.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  39. Branavan U, Muneeswaran K, Wijesundera WSS, Senanayake A, Chandrasekharan NV, Wijeyaratne CN. Association of Kiss1 and GPR54 gene polymorphisms with polycystic ovary syndrome among Sri Lankan women. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:6235680.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  40. Zhao T, Zhang Q, Xiao X, Tao X, Gao M, He W, Wu X, Yuan T. Associations of the KiSS-1 and GPR54 genetic polymorphism with polycystic ovary syndrome in Yunnan, China. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2022;38(9):790–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Abood BH, Baban RS, Abdulrasol EA. Association of KISS1 gene SNPs (rs12998) with endocrine parameters in Iraqi women polycystic ovary syndrome. J Pharm Negat Results. 2022;13(special issue 6):464–468.

  42. Krstevska-Konstantinova M, Jovanovska J, Tasic VB, Montenegro LR, Beneduzzi D, Silveira LF, Gucev ZS. Mutational analysis of KISS1 and KISS1R in idiopathic central precocious puberty. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2014;27(1–2):199–201.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Daghestani MH, Daghestani MH, Daghistani M, Ambreen K, Albalawi FS, AlNeghery LM, Warsy AS. Influence of KISS1 gene polymorphisms on the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and its associated variables, in Saudi women. BMC Endocr Disord. 2020;20(1):1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author of this study would like to thank Dr. Sh. Wu and Dr. H. Xio for their assistance.

Funding

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Li Liu or Sufang Zhou.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This research was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Suzhou High-tech Zone People's Hospital with full ethical code (2020–032).

Consent to participate

Informed consent was obtained from both cases and controls.

Conflict of interest

None.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Meng, F., Zhao, A., Lu, H. et al. KISS1 Gene Variations and Susceptibility to Idiopathic Recurrent Pregnancy Loss. Reprod. Sci. 30, 2573–2579 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01203-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01203-1

Keywords

Navigation