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Optimal Operation of Regional Integrated Energy System Considering Integrated Demand Response and Exergy Efficiency

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Abstract

In order to further improve the energy consumption potential and system energy utilization efficiency on the demand side of regional integrated energy system (RIES), taking into account economy and energy efficiency, a RIES optimal operation model and strategy considering integrated demand response (IDR) and exergy efficiency are proposed. Firstly, the IDR is modeled, the exergy efficiency of RIES is analyzed, and an exergy efficiency model considering IDR is established. Secondly the RIES multi-objective optimization model is established with the goal of the lowest economic cost and the highest exergy efficiency. In order to obtain a series of Pareto frontier solutions with uniform distribution, the normal boundary intersection is used to solve the multi-objective. Finally, the system economic cost and exergy efficiency under four different scenarios are analyzed. A practical example is used to verify the proposed model. The results show that considering the comprehensive demand response in RIES can effectively reduce the system cost. Through multi-objective analysis, it is verified that the reasonable addition of comprehensive demand response can further improve the system exergy efficiency and stimulate the exergy consumption potential on the demand side.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Science and technology project of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd under Grant 5211TZ1900S7 and National Key Research and Development Plan of China under Grant 2017YFB0903400 and Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion (SJTU), Ministry of Education under Grant 2018AA01.

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Correspondence to Haijun Xing.

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Wang, J., Xing, H., Wang, H. et al. Optimal Operation of Regional Integrated Energy System Considering Integrated Demand Response and Exergy Efficiency. J. Electr. Eng. Technol. 17, 2591–2603 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-022-01067-6

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