Skip to main content
Log in

Analytical Method for Magnetic Field and Electromagnetic Performances in Switched Reluctance Machines

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents a new analytical method for the computation of magnetic field distributions and electromagnetic performances in switched reluctance machines (SRM). The proposed model is sufficiently general to be used with any number of stator slots and rotor poles with electrically excited. Due to the inherent nonlinear characteristics of SRM, the conventional analytic model has a limited accuracy which does not take into account the saturation. In order to calculate the accuracy and consider the local magnetic saturation on the stator and rotor teeth, the proposed method is based on the resolution of 2-D Laplace’s and Poisson’s equations in polar coordinates by the separation of variables technique. The solution region is divided into three types of regular subdomains, viz. air gap, stator slots and rotor slots. Magnetic field distributions, flux linkage, self-inductance, mutual inductance and static electromagnetic torque computed with the proposed analytical method are validated through finite-element method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Madhavan R, Fernandes BG (2013) Axial flux segmented SRM with a higher number of rotor segments for electric vehicles. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 28:203–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chiba A, Kiyota K, Hoshi N, Takemoto M, Ogasawara S (2015) Development of a rare-earth-free SR motor with high torque density for hybrid vehicles. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 30:175–182

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Fahimi B, Emadi A, Sepe RB (2004) A switched reluctance machine-based starter/alternator for more electric cars. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 19:116–124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cheng H, Chen H, Yang Z (2015) Design indicators and structure optimization of switched reluctance machine for electric vehicles. IET Elect Power Appl 9(4):319–331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Takeno M, Chiba A, Hoshi N, Ogasawara S, Takemoto M, Rahman MA (2012) Test results and torque improvement of the 50-kw switched reluctance motor designed for hybrid electric vehicles. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 48(4):1327–1334

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Michon M, Calverley SD, Atallah K (2012) Operating strategies of switched reluctance machines for exhaust gas energy recovery systems. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 48(5):1478–1486

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li G, Ojeda J, Hlioui S, Hoang E, Lecrivain M, Gabsi M (2012) Modification in rotor pole geometry of mutually coupled switched reluctance machine for torque ripple mitigating. IEEE Trans Magn 48(6):2025–2034

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Husain I (2002) Minimization of torque ripple in SRM drives. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 49:28–39

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sahin C, Amac AE, Karacor M, Emadi A (2012) Reducing torque ripple of switched reluctance machines by relocation of rotor moulding clinches. IET Elect Power Appl 6(9):753–760

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Vandana R, Fernandes BG (2015) Design methodology for high-performance segmented rotor switched reluctance motors. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 30(1):11–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhu ZQ, Lee B, Huang L, Chu W (2017) Contribution of current harmonics to average torque and torque ripple in switched reluctance machines. IEEE Trans Magn 53(3):1–9

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dowlatshahi M, Nejad SMS, Ahn JW (2013) Torque ripple minimization of switched reluctance motor using modified torque sharing function. In: Proc. IEEE Iranian Conf. Elect. Eng., Mashhad, Iran, pp 1–6

  13. Cao X, Zhou JX, Liu CY, Deng ZQ (2017) Advanced control method for single-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor to reduce torque ripple and radial displacement. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 32(4):1533–1543

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Fu J, Zhu C (2012) Subdomain model for predicting magnetic field in slotted surface mounted permanent-magnet machines with rotor eccentricity. IEEE Trans Magn 48(5):1906–1917

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Alam FR, Abbaszadeh K (2016) Magnetic field analysis in eccentric surface-mounted permanent-magnet motors using an improved conformal mapping method. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 31(1):333–334

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Qian H, Guo H, Wu ZY, Ding XF (2014) Analytical solution for cogging torque in surface-mounted permanent-magnet motors with magnet imperfections and rotor eccentricity. IEEE Trans Magn 50(8):1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Pina AJ, Subhra P, Rakib I, Xu LY (2015) Effect of manufacturing variations on cogging torque in surface-mounted permanent magnet motors. In: 2015 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), pp 4843–4850

  18. Qiu ZJ, Dai J, Yang J, Zhou XY, Zhang YJ (2015) Research on rotor eccentricity compensation control for bearing less surface-mounted permanent-magnet motors based on an exact analytical method. IEEE Trans Magn 51(11):1–4

    Google Scholar 

  19. Radun A (1999) Analytical calculation of the switched reluctance motor’s unaligned inductance. IEEE Trans Magn 35(6):4473–4481

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Khedda ZD, Boughrara K, Dubas F, Ibtiouen R (2017) Nonlinear analytical prediction of magnetic field and electromagnetic performances in switched reluctance machines. IEEE Trans Magn 53(7):8107311

    Google Scholar 

  21. Boughrara K, Lubin T, Ibtiouen R (2013) General subdomain model for predicting magnetic field in internal and external rotor multiphase flux-switching machines topologies. IEEE Trans Magn 49(10):5310–5325

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 51707072) and Applied Basic Research Project of Yichang (Project No. A19-402-a03).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tong Ben.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jing, L., Cheng, J. & Ben, T. Analytical Method for Magnetic Field and Electromagnetic Performances in Switched Reluctance Machines. J. Electr. Eng. Technol. 14, 1625–1635 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-019-00167-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-019-00167-0

Keywords

Navigation