Skip to main content
Log in

Passive Reduction of Pressure Fluctuation by Using Cylindrical Rod on Open Cavity

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations were performed on the cavity over a fuselage of an aircraft to investigate the control effect of passive control devices on pressure fluctuations. The experiments were conducted in subsonic flow, and the control effects of each passive control shape were compared and analyzed. The results indicated that the spoiler- and rod-type devices affect the pressure fluctuation differently, and the reduction effect is excellent when using the cylindrical rod. The changes in the flow structure due to passive control devices were numerically analyzed using unsteady turbulent flow simulation based on the improved detached eddy simulation (IDDES) model. Conditions similar to those in the wind tunnel experiment were applied, and the distribution and trend of the overall sound pressure level were in good agreement with the numerical results. The control effect in the transonic flow was analyzed using a cylindrical rod designed for subsonic flow. The energy cascade of the flow is accelerated due to the passive control device that makes the free shear layer to be unstable. Thus, the feedback mechanism is weakened. And finally, the pressure fluctuation inside the cavity is reduced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Krishnamurthy K (1955) Acoustic radiation from two-dimensional rectangular cutouts in aerodynamic surface, TN-3487. NACA, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lawson SJ, Barakos GB (2011) Review of numerical simulations for high-speed, turbulent cavity flows. Prog Aerosp Sci 47(43):186–216

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tracy MB, Plentovich EB (1993) Characterization of cavity flow fields using pressure data obtained in the Langley 0.3-meter transonic cryogenic tunnel, TM-4363. NASA, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  4. Plentovich EB, Stallings RL Jr, Tracy MB (1993) Experimental cavity pressure measurements at subsonic and transonic speeds. Static-pressure results, TP-3358. NASA, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rockwell D, Naudascher E (1978) Self-sustaining oscillations of flow past cavities. J Fluids Eng 100(2):152–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang X, Edwards JA (1988) Computational analysis of unsteady supersonic cavity flows driven by thick shear layers. The Aeronaut J 92(919):365–374

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Stallings RL Jr, Wilcox FJ Jr (1987) Experimental cavity pressure distributions at supersonic speeds, TP-2683. NASA, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kim TU, Park SH, Lee S, Yu DO, You HC (2019) Analysis of flow oscillation due to sidewall of three-dimensional supersonic open cavity flow. Int J Aeronaut Space Sci 20(4):839–849

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Stanek MJ, Visbal MR, Rizzetta DP, Rubin SG, Khosla PK (2006) On a mechanism of stabilizing turbulent free shear layers in cavity flows. Fluids Eng Div Summer Meet 47500:1237–1255

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Vukasinovic B, Lucas D, Glezer A (2005) Controlled manipulation of small-and large-scales in a turbulent shear layer, part I: experimental studies. In: 35th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit, p 4753

  11. Rusak Z, Eisele I (2005) Controlled manipulation of small-and large-scales in a turbulent shear layer, part ii: stability studies. In: 35th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit, p 4754

  12. Arunajatesan S, Shipman J, Sinha N (2002) Hybrid RANS-LES simulation of cavity flow fields with control. In: 40th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit, p 1130

  13. Smith B, Welterlen T, Maines B, Shaw L, Stanek M, Grove J (2002) Weapons bay acoustic suppression from rod spoilers. In: 40th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit, p 662

  14. Ukeiley LS, Ponton MK, Seiner JM, Jansen B (2004) Suppression of pressure loads in cavity flows. AIAA J 42(1):70–79

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lawson SJ, Barakos GN (2010) Computational fluid dynamics analyses of flow over weapons-bay geometries. J Aircr 47(5):1605–1623

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Park SH, Kwon JH (2004) Implementation of k-ω turbulence models in an implicit multigrid method. AIAA J 42(7):1348–1357

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Spalart PR (1997) Comments on the feasibility of LES for wings, and on a hybrid RANS/LES approach. In: Proceedings of first AFOSR international conference on DNS/LES, Greyden Press

  18. Spalart PR, Deck S, Shur ML, Squires KD, Strelets MK, Travin A (2006) A new version of detached-eddy simulation, resistant to ambiguous grid densities. Theoret Comput Fluid Dyn 20(3):181

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Shur ML, Spalart PR, Strelets MK, Travin AK (2008) A hybrid RANS-LES approach with delayed-DES and wall-modelled LES apabilities. Int J Heat Fluid Flow 29(6):1638–1649

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang X (1995) Compressible cavity flow oscillation due to shear layer instabilities and pressure feedback. AIAA J 33(8):1404–1411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Welch P (1967) The use of fast Fourier transform for the estimation of power spectra: a method based on time averaging over short, modified periodograms. IEEE Trans Audio Electroacoust 15(2):70–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Stanek M, Raman G, Kibens V, Ross J, Odedra J, Peto J (2000) Control of cavity resonance through very high frequency forcing. In: 6th Aeroacoustics Conference and Exhibit, p 1905

  23. Rossiter JE (1964) Wind tunnel experiments on the flow over rectangular cavities at subsonic and transonic speeds. In: Aeronautical Research Council Reports and Memoranda

  24. Heller HH, Holmes DG, Covert EE (1971) Flow-induced pressure oscillations in shallow cavities. J Sound Vib 18(4):545–553

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Woo CH, Kim JS, Lee KH (2008) Three-dimensional effects of supersonic cavity flow due to the variation of cavity aspect and width ratios. J Mech Sci Technol 22(3):590–598

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the Agency for Defense Development (No. UD170084JD). This research was supported by the Human Resource Program (Grant No. 20194010201790) of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. H. Park.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yu, D.O., Kim, T.U., Park, S.H. et al. Passive Reduction of Pressure Fluctuation by Using Cylindrical Rod on Open Cavity. Int. J. Aeronaut. Space Sci. 23, 31–41 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-021-00429-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-021-00429-0

Keywords

Navigation