Abstract
Ultrasonography-guided percutaneous drainage is an effective and safe procedure to treat abdominal fluid collections. However, bleeding complications can sometimes occur. Ultrasonography can document the presence of hematomas, but it cannot detect whether the bleeding is still ongoing. Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography has been reported to enable the detection of active extravasation and is increasingly used when active abdominal bleeding is suspected. In this case report, contrast-enhanced ultrasonography played a key role not only in the depiction of active bleeding following the percutaneous drainage of a tubo-ovarian abscess, but also in the real-time demonstration of the spontaneous stop of the bleeding, suggesting that it can play at least an intermediate role between ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Onur MR, Akpinar E, Karaosmanoglu AD, Isayev C, Karcaaltincaba M. Diverticulitis: a comprehensive review with usual and unusual complications. Insights Imaging. 2017;8:19–27.
Medellin A, Merrill C, Wilson SR. Role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluation of the bowel. Abdom Radiol. 2018;43:918–33.
Huang DY, Yusuf GT, Daneshi M, Ramnarine R, Deganello A, Sellars MU, et al. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in abdominal intervention. Abdom Radiol. 2018;43:960–76.
Dietrich CF, Lorentzen T, Appelbaum L, Buscarini E, Cantisani V, Correas JM, et al. EFSUMB guidelines on interventional ultrasound (INVUS), part III: abdominal treatment procedures. Ultraschall Med. 2016;37(1):27–45.
Calabrese E, Catalano O, Nunziata A, D’Errico A, Petrillo A. Bedside contrast-enhanced sonography of critically ill patients. J Ultrasound Med. 2014;33:1685–93.
Valentino M, Serra C, Pavlica P, Barozzi L. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound for blunt abdominal trauma. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2007;28:130–40.
Cagini L, Gravante S, Malaspina CM, Cesarano E, Giganti M, Rebonato A, et al. Contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in blunt abdominal trauma. Crit Ultrasound J. 2013;5(Suppl 1):S9.
Tombesi P, Di Vece F, Salviato E, Galeotti R, Sartori S. Spontaneous active bleeding in thoracoacromial artery diagnoses by contrast-enhanced ultrasound. A case report. Ultraschall Med. 2012;33:E355–6.
Tombesi P, Di Vece F, Ermili F, Sartori S. Active bleeding revealed by contrast-enhanced ultrasonography: beyond the abdominal cavity. J Med Ultrasonics. 2014;41:247–9.
Di Vece F, Tombesi P, Bianchi L, Bertini M, Sartori S. Contrast-enhanced sonography of post-interventional hematoma: the bleeding mushroom is growing inside. J Med Ultrasonics. 2018;45:661–3.
Sidhu PS, Cantisani V, Dietrich CF, et al. The EFSUMB guidelines and recommendations for the clinical practice of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in non-hepatic applications: update 2017. Ultraschall in Med. 2018;39:154–80.
Lorentzen T, Nolsøe CP, Ewertsen C, Nielsen MB, Leen E, Havre RF, et al. EFSUMB guidelines on interventional ultrasound (INVUS), part I: general aspects. Ultraschall Med. 2015;36(5):464–72.
Luo W, Zderic V, Carter S, Crum L, Vaezy S. Detection of bleeding in injured femoral arteries with contrast-enhanced sonography. J Ultrasound Med. 2006;25:1169–77.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
Informed consent was obtained by the patient involved in this care report.
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This article is part of the Topical Collection on Imaging
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vizzuso, A., Tombesi, P., Di Vece, F. et al. Can Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography Document Both an Iatrogenic Bleeding and the Stop of the Bleeding? A Case Report. SN Compr. Clin. Med. 1, 992–995 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-019-00153-7
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-019-00153-7