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Hull forms of small high-speed wave-piercing monohull crafts and hydrodynamics study

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Abstract

Wave-piercing design is a revolution in hull design for small high-speed boats to operate in adverse sea conditions. To study hydrodynamics of the small high speed wave piercing monohull craft systematically, four typical small high-speed wave-piercing monohull crafts were developed, and validated CFD methods were adopted to calculate hull resistances and motions. The resistances and hull motions of these high-speed wave piercing monohull crafts in calm water and waves were obtained and compared. Obvious operating differences can be observed. High-speed wave piercing monohull crafts with slender and twisted planing hulls have smaller resistance at high speed, but the dynamic effects increase as sea conditions worsen. The high-speed wave-piercing monohull craft with a slim multi-chine hull maintains in waves for softer hull motions but suffers the disadvantages of larger resistance. The high-speed wave piercing monohull craft with a triangular hull shows no obvious advantages compared with the other types.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by a foundation of State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Grant No. GKZD010061).

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Correspondence to Ying-hui Li.

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Biography: Cheng-zhu Wei (1987-), Male, Ph. D.

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Wei, Cz., Li, Yh., Liang, Xf. et al. Hull forms of small high-speed wave-piercing monohull crafts and hydrodynamics study. J Hydrodyn 31, 814–826 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42241-018-0173-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42241-018-0173-8

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