Skip to main content
Log in

Generation of Low Cycle Fatigue Design Data for Nitrogen Enhanced 316LN SS as per RCC-MR Code

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Transactions of the Indian National Academy of Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Nitrogen enhanced 316LN SS is being considered as the candidate structural material for primary side components of sodium cooled fast reactors (SFRs) under future SFR program of India. The structural components of Indian SFR are designed against low cycle fatigue (LCF) as per the French RCC-MR code that provides guidelines for the design and construction of fast reactors. In the present study, LCF design data for nitrogen enhanced 316LN stainless steel (SS) with 0.14 wt.% N are derived from experimental LCF data at temperature 873 K, as per the guidelines of RCC-MR design code. Based on the guidelines, the procedure is outlined for generating design data on cyclic curve, plastic strain concentration factor, Poisson’s ratio correction factor, Neuber’s hyperbola, and strain-life fatigue design curves. Furthermore, the criterion to estimate the allowable design fatigue cycles is also presented. The generated LCF design data on nitrogen enhanced 316LN SS are compared with the codified LCF data on RCC-MR 316LN SS and it must be mentioned that nitrogen enhanced 316LN SS promises better high-temperature resistance to LCF deformation in comparison to the codified 316LN SS (0.06–0.08 wt.% N).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig.1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bhaduri AK, Laha K, Ganesan V, Sakthivel T, Nandagopal M et al (2016) Advanced materials for structural components of Indian sodium cooled fast reactors. Intl J Press Vess Piping 139–140:123–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chellapandi P, Chetal SC, Raj B (2009) Thermal striping limits for components of sodium cooled fast spectrum reactors. Nucl Eng Des 239:2754–2765

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Degallaix S, Degallaix G, Foct J (1988) Influence of nitrogen solutes and precipitates on low cycle fatigue of 316L stainless steels, In: Solomon HD, Halford GR, Kaisand LR, Leis BN (eds) Low cycle fatigue. ASTM STP 942: 798–811.

  • Gavriljuk VG, Berns H (1999) High nitrogen steels: structure, properties, manufacture, applications, 1st edn. Springer Verlag, Berlin

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel H (1987) A new concept for plastic strain concentration factors, low cycle fatigue and elasto-plastic behaviour of materials. Elsevier Applied Science, New York, pp 487–492

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Kim DW, Ryu WS, Hong JH, Choi SK (1998) Effect of nitrogen on high temperature low cycle fatigue behavior in type 316L stainless steel. J Nucl Mater 254:226–233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koo G-H, Yoo B (2001) Evaluation of creep–fatigue damage of KALIMER reactor internals using the elastic analysis method in RCC-MR. J Korean Nucl Soc 33:566–584

    Google Scholar 

  • Mariappan K, Shankar V, Sandhya R, Laha K (2016) Low cycle fatigue design data for India-specific reduced activation ferritic-martensitic (IN-RAFM) steel. Fusion Eng Des 104:76–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mathew MD, Laha K, Ganesan V (2012) Improving creep strength of 316L stainless steel by alloying with nitrogen. Mater Sci Eng A 535:76–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moulin D, Roche RL (1985) Correction of the Poisson effect in the elastic analysis of low-cycle fatigue. Intl J Press Vess Piping 19:213–233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson JO (1984) The influence of nitrogen on high temperature low cycle fatigue behavior of austenitic stainless steels. Fatigue Fract Eng Mater Struct 7:55–64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prasad Reddy GV, Sandhya R, Sankaran S, Mathew MD (2014) Lowcycle fatigue behavior of 316LN stainless steel alloyed with varying nitrogen content: part I: cyclic deformation behaviour. Metall Mater Trans A 45(11):5044–5056

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prasad Reddy GV, Mariappan K, Kannan R, Sandhya R, Sankaran S, Bhanu Sankara Rao K (2015a) Effect of strain rate on low cycle fatigue of 316LN stainless steel with varying nitrogen content: Part-I Cyclic deformation behavior. Intl J Fatigue 81:299–308

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prasad Reddy GV, Mariappan K, Kannan R, Sandhya R, Sankaran S, Bhanu Sankara Rao K (2015b) Effect of strain rate on low cycle fatigue of 316LN stainless steel with varying nitrogen content: Part-II Fatigue life and fracture. Intl J Fatigue 81:309–317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raj B, Chellapandi P, Vasudeva Rao PR (2015) Sodium fast reactors with closed fuel cycle. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis, pp 223–240

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • RCC-MRx (2012) Design and construction rules for mechanical components of nuclear installation, Section III—Tome 1—Subsection Z: Appendix A3, AFCEN

  • Tribout J, Cordier G, Moulin D (1987) A survey of the French creep-fatigue design rules for LMFBR. Nucl Eng Des 98:445–451

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors would like to thank Mr. M. Srinivasa Rao, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam for the coordination in conducting the fatigue tests.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. V. Prasad Reddy.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Reddy, G.V.P., Ramana, O.V. Generation of Low Cycle Fatigue Design Data for Nitrogen Enhanced 316LN SS as per RCC-MR Code. Trans Indian Natl. Acad. Eng. 7, 475–481 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41403-021-00312-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41403-021-00312-0

Keywords

Navigation