Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Energy-spread measurement of triple-pulse electron beams based on the magnetic dispersion principle

  • Published:
Nuclear Science and Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The method of energy dispersion in magnetic field is used to analyze the energy spread of the triple-pulse electron beam generated by the Dragon-II linear induction accelerator. A sector magnet is applied for energy analysis of the electron beam, with a bending radius of 300 mm and a deflection angle of 90°. For each pulse, the time-resolved and integral images of the electron position at the output port of beam-bending line are recorded by a streak camera and a CCD camera, respectively. Experimental results demonstrate an energy spread of less than ±2.0% for the electron pulses. The cavity voltage waveforms obtained by different detectors are also analyzed for comparison.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. D. Scarpetti, J. K. Boyd, G. G. Earley, et al., Upgrades to the LLNL Flash X-ray Induction Linear Accelerator (FXR), in 11th IEEE International Pulsed Power Conference—Digest Of Technical Papers, vol 1&2, p. 597–602 (1997). doi: 10.1109/PPC.1997.679405

  2. E. B. Abubakirov, O.V. Arkhipov, L.V. Bobyleva, et al., Generation and Acceleration of High-current Annular Electron-beam in Linear Induction Accelerator and Microwave-power from Cherenkov TWT, in Epac 90, 2nd European Particle Accelerator Conference, vol. 1&2, p. 34–36 (1990)

  3. W.M. Fawley, T. Garvey, S. Eylon et al., Beam dynamics studies with the heavy-ion linear induction accelerator MBE-4. Phys. Plasmas 4(3), 880–894 (1997). doi:10.1063/1.872147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. V.I. Karas, O.V. Manuilenko, V.P. Tarakanov et al., Stability of the high-current ion beam in drift gap of linear induction accelerator. Probl. At. Sci. Technol. 54, 64–68 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. Ekdahl, E. O. Abeyta, L. Caudill, et al., First Beam at DARHT-II, in Proceedings of the 2003 Particle Accelerator Conference, vol 1–5, p. 558–562 (2003). doi:10.1109/pac.2003.1288976

  6. J. Shi, Y. Lin, B. Ding, Limiting of the spot size of intense relativistic electronic beams in a solenoid field. High Power Laser Part. Beams 13(02), 245–249 (2001). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. Dong, Z. Dai, Y. Xie et al., Particle-in-cell simulation on focusing of intense electron beam. High Power Laser Part. Beams 24(8), 1970–1974 (2012). (in Chinese)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Y.J. Chen, Corkscrew modes in linear accelerators. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 292(2), 455–464 (1990). doi:10.1016/0168-9002(90)90403-s

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. H. Zhang, Y. Wang, T.T. Li et al., Beam load effect on the cavity voltage waveform in linear induction accelerators. High Power Laser Part. Beams 28(01), 28015101 (2016). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. K.H. Zhao, X.M. Chen, Electromagnetics (Higher Education Press, Beijing, 2003). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  11. J.Q. Lv, The Optics of Charged Particle Beams (Higher Education Press, Beijing, 2004). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  12. E.P. Cherenkova, The discovery of the Cherenkov radiation. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 595(1), 8–11 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2008.07.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. S.F. Chen, X. Li, Z.P. Huang et al., Output of triple-pulse megahertz burst rate high-voltage induction device. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88(26), 264107 (2006). doi:10.1063/1.2213183

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. S.F. Chen, J.J. Deng, X. Li et al., Design and characterization of a high-power induction module at megahertz repetition rate burst mode. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 579(3), 941–950 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2007.06.016

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yi Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wang, Y., Li, Q., Yang, ZY. et al. Energy-spread measurement of triple-pulse electron beams based on the magnetic dispersion principle. NUCL SCI TECH 28, 44 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41365-017-0201-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41365-017-0201-3

Keywords

Navigation