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Behavioral responses of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) to different monochromatic lights and light intensities

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Abstract

Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) is an important omnivorous insect in tobacco fields. It is of practical scientific significance to regulate the population of N. tenuis by employing insect lure strategies with specific light spectra. In this study, the phototactic behavior of N. tenuis adults and nymphs to 15 kinds of monochromatic lights was examined. N. tenuis adults have a higher response rate and a longer displacement to different light spectra and different light intensities compared with nymphs. N. tenuis adults were more attractived by monochromatic lights at 628, 504, 568 and 589 nm among the 15 monochromatic lights. While N. tenuis nymphs were more attractived by monochromatic lights at 628, 549 and 577 nm, and there was no significant difference between the nymphs' response displacements to monochromatic lights except for red light at 628 nm and darkness treatments. The light intensity significantly affected the phototactic behavior of N. tenuis adults but not nymphs. These results suggested that insect traps with a red light at 628 nm, blue-green light at 504 nm, yellow-green light at 568 nm and yellow-green light at 589 nm can be used to monitor and regulate N. tenuis population.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Science and Technology Program of Yunnan Province (202301AU070134).

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Correspondence to Kai-Fei Guo.

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Chen, Z., Fu, W., Zhang, CF. et al. Behavioral responses of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) to different monochromatic lights and light intensities. J Plant Dis Prot (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41348-023-00853-2

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