Skip to main content
Log in

Relatively Uniform Weighted Summability Based on Fractional-Order Difference Operator

  • Published:
Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present paper, we introduce the notion of relatively uniform weighted summability and its statistical version based upon fractional-order difference operators of functions. The concept of relatively uniform weighted \(\alpha \beta \)-statistical convergence is also introduced and some inclusion relations concerning the newly proposed methods are derived. As an application, we prove a general Korovkin-type approximation theorem for functions of two variables and also construct an illustrative example by the help of generating function type non-tensor Meyer-König and Zeller operators. Moreover, it is shown that the proposed methods are non-trivial generalizations of relatively uniform convergence which includes a scale function. We estimate the rate of convergence of approximating positive linear operators by means of the modulus of continuity and give a Voronovskaja-type approximation theorem. Finally, we present some computational results and geometrical interpretations to illustrate some of our approximation results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fast, H.: Sur la convergence statistique. Colloq. Math. 2, 241–244 (1951)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Steinhaus, H.: Sur la convergence ordinaire et la convergence asymptotique. Colloq. Math. 2, 73–74 (1951)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Schoenberg, I.J.: The integrability of certain functions and related summability methods. Am. Math. Mon. 66, 361–375 (1959)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Balcerzak, M., Dems, K., Komisarski, A.: Statistical convergence and ideal convergence for sequences of functions. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 328, 715–729 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Kolk, E.: Matrix summability of statistically convergent sequences. Analysis 13, 77–83 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Edely, O.H.H., Mursaleen, M.: On statistical \(A\)-summability. Math. Comput. Model. 49, 672–680 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Salat, T.: On statistically convergent sequences of real numbers. Math. Slovaca 30(2), 139–150 (1980)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Mursaleen, M., Edely, O.H.H.: Generalized statistical convergence. Inform. Sci. 162, 287–294 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Buck, R.C.: Generalized asymptotic density. Am. J. Math. 75, 335–346 (1953)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Buck, R.C.: The measure theoretic approach to density. Am. J. Math. 68, 560–580 (1946)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Karakaya, V., Chishti, T.A.: Weighted statistical convergence. Iran. J. Sci. Technol. Trans. A. Sci. 33, 219–223 (2009)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Mursaleen, M., Karakaya, V., Ertürk, M., Gürsoy, F.: Weighted statistical convergence and its application to Korovkin type approximation theorem. Appl. Math. Comput. 218, 9132–9137 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Srivastava, H.M., Mursaleen, M., Khan, A.: Generalized equi-statistical convergence of positive linear operators and associated approximation theorems. Math. Comput. Model. 55, 2041–2051 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Kadak, U., Braha, N.L., Srivastava, H.M.: Statistical weighted \(B\)-summability and its applications to approximation theorems. Appl. Math. Comput. 302, 80–96 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Aktuğlu, H.: Korovkin type approximation theorems proved via \(\alpha \beta \)-statistical convergence. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 259, 174–181 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Moore, E.H.: An Introduction to a Form of General Analysis. The New Haven Mathematical Colloquium. Yale University Press, New Haven (1910)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. Chittenden, E.W.: On the limit functions of sequences of continuous functions converging relatively uniformly. Trans. AMS 20, 179–184 (1919)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Demirci, K., Orhan, S.: Statistically relatively uniform convergence of positive linear operators. Results Math. 69, 359–367 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Duman, O., Orhan, C.: \(\mu \)-statistically convergent function sequences. Czechoslovak Math. J. 54, 413–422 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Demirci, K., Orhan, S.: Statistical relative approximation on modular spaces. Results Math. 71(3–4), 1167–1184 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Chapman, S.: On non-integral orders of summability of series and integrals. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 2(9), 369–409 (1911)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Kuttner, B.: A limitation theorem for differences of fractional order. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 43, 758–762 (1968)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Kadak, U.: Generalized weighted invariant mean based on fractional difference operator with applications to approximation theorems for functions of two variables. Results Math. 72(3), 1181–1202 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Kadak, U., Baliarsingh, P.: On certain Euler difference sequence spaces of fractional order and related dual properties. J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 8, 997–1004 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Baliarsingh, P.: Some new difference sequence spaces of fractional order and their dual spaces. App. Math. Comput. 219, 9737–9742 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Baliarsingh, P.: On a fractional difference operator. Alex. Eng. J. 55(2), 1811–1816 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Kadak, U.: On weighted statistical convergence based on \((p, q)\)-integers and related approximation theorems for functions of two variables. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 443, 752–764 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Kadak, U.: Weighted statistical convergence based on generalized difference operator involving \((p, q)\)-gamma function and its applications to approximation theorems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 448, 1633–1650 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Belen, C., Mohiuddine, S.A.: Generalized weighted statistical convergence and application. Appl. Math. Comput. 219, 9821–9826 (2013)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Braha, N.L., Srivastava, H.M., Mohiuddine, S.A.: A Korovkin’s type approximation theorem for periodic functions via the statistical summability of the generalized de la Vallée Poussin mean. Appl. Math. Comput. 228, 162–169 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Mursaleen, M.: \(\lambda \)-statistical convergence. Math. Slovaca 50, 111–115 (2000)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Fridy, J.A., Orhan, C.: Lacunary statistical convergence. Pac. J. Math. 160, 43–51 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Et, M., Şengül, H.: Some Cesàro-type summability spaces of order \(\alpha \) and lacunary statistical convergence of order \(\alpha \). Filomat 28, 1593–1602 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Braha, N.L., Loku, V., Srivastava, H.M.: \(\Lambda ^2\)-Weighted statistical convergence and Korovkin and Voronovskaya type theorems. Appl. Math. Comput. 266, 675–686 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Korovkin, P.P.: Linear Operators and Approximation Theory. Hindustan Publishing Corporation, Delhi (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Gadjiev, A.D., Orhan, C.: Some approximation theorems via statistical convergence. Rocky Mt. J. Math. 32(1), 129–138 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  37. Atlıhan, Ö.G., Ünver, M., Duman, O.: Korovkin theorems on weighted spaces: revisited. Periodica Hung. Math. 75(2), 201–209 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  38. Duman, O., Khan, M.K., Orhan, C.: \(A\)-statistical convergence of approximating operators. Math. Inequal. Appl. 6, 689–699 (2003)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  39. Meyer-König, W., Zeller, K.: Bernsteinsche potenzreihen. Studia Math. 19, 89–94 (1960)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  40. Özarslan, M.A.: New Korovkin type theorem for non-tensor Meyer-König and Zeller operators. Results Math. 69(3–4), 327–343 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  41. Taşdelen, F., Erençin, A.: The generalization of bivariate MKZ operators by multiple generating functions. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 331, 727–735 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  42. Lopez-Moreno, A.-J., Munoz-Delgado, F.-J.: Asymptotic expansion of multivariate conservative linear operators. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 150(2), 219–251 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  43. Voronovskaja, E.V.: Détermination de la forme asymptotique de l’approximation des fonctions par les polynomes de M. Bernstein Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 4, 79–85 (1932)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Uǧur Kadak.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare to have no competing interests.

Additional information

Communicated by Rosihan M. Ali.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kadak, U., Srivastava, H.M. & Mursaleen, M. Relatively Uniform Weighted Summability Based on Fractional-Order Difference Operator. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 42, 2453–2480 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-018-0612-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-018-0612-2

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation