Skip to main content
Log in

Normal Families and Shared Functions Concerning Hayman’s Question

  • Published:
Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we studied a normality criterion concerning Hayman’s question and proved: let \(n({\ge }2),k({\ge }1), m({\ge }0)\) be three integers, let \(h(z)({\not \equiv } 0)\) be a holomorphic function in a domain D with all zeros that have multiplicity at most m, and let \(\mathcal {F}\) be a family of functions meromorphic in a domain D, all of whose zeros have multiplicity at least \(k+m\). If, for any two functions \(f, g\in \mathcal {F}\), \(f^nf^{(k)}\) and \(g^ng^{(k)}\) share h(z) in D, then \(\mathcal {F}\) is normal in D. The result gets rid of two conditions “all zeros of h(z) have multiplicity divisible by \(n+1\)” and “all poles of f(z) have multiplicity at least \(m+1\)” in the result due to Meng and Hu (Bull Malays Math Sci Soc 38:1331–1347, 2015).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bergweiler, W., Eremenko, A.: On the singularities of the inverse to a meromorphic function of finite order. Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 11, 355–373 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bergweiler, W., Langley, J.K.: Multiplicities in Hayman’s alternative. J. Aust. Math. Soc. 78, 37–57 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chang, J.M.: Normality and quasinormality of zero-free meromorphic functions. Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) 28, 707–716 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, H.H., Fang, M.L.: On the value distribution of \(f^nf^{\prime }\). Sci. China Ser. A 38, 789–798 (1995)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Deng, B.M., Fang, M.L., Liu, D.: Normal families of zero-free meromorphic functions. J. Aust. Math. Soc. 91, 313–322 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Gu, Y.X.: On normal families of meromorphic functions. Sci. Sin. Ser. A 4, 373–384 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hayman, W.K.: Meromorphic Functions. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1964)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Hayman, W.K.: Research Problems of Function Theory. Athlone Press University of London, London (1967)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Meng, D.W., Hu, P.C.: Normality criteria of meromorphic functions sharing a holomorphic function. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 38, 1331–1347 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Pang, X.C.: Bloch’s principle and normal criterion. Sci. Sin. Ser. A 11, 1153–1159 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pang, X.C., Zalcman, L.: On theorems of Hayman and Clunie. N. Z. J. Math. 28(1), 71–75 (1999)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Pang, X.C., Zalcman, L.: Normal families and shared values. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 32, 325–331 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Tan, T.V., Thin, N.V., Truong, V.V.: On the normality criteria of Montel and Bergweiler–Langley. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 448, 319–325 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Wu, X.Z., Xu, Y.: Normal families of meromorphic functions and shared values. Monatsh. Math. 165, 569–578 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang, L.: Value Distribution Theory. Springer, Berlin (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Yang, L., Zhang, G.H.: Recherches sur la normalité des familles de fonctions analytiques à des valeurs multiples, Un nouveau critère et quelques applications. Sci. Sin. Ser. A 14, 1258–1271 (1965)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Zalcman, L.: Normal families: new perspectives. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 35, 215–230 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang, Q.C.: Some normality criteria of meromorphic functions. Complex Var. Ellip. Equ. 53, 791–795 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang, Z.L., Li, W.: Picard exceptional values for two classes of differential polynomials. Acta Math. Sin. 37(6), 828–835 (1994)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the referee for a careful reading of the manuscript and some valuable suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mingliang Fang.

Additional information

Communicated by See Keong Lee.

Research supported by the NNSF of China (Grant No. 11371149) and the Graduate Student Overseas Study Program from South China Agricultural University (Grant No. 2017LHPY003).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Deng, B., Lei, C. & Fang, M. Normal Families and Shared Functions Concerning Hayman’s Question. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 42, 847–857 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-017-0515-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-017-0515-7

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation