Opinion statement
This review aims to cover common causes of pediatric abdominal pain across different age groups. We briefly describe each disease and then focus on the most recent surgical practices for treating each condition. There are a number of shifts away from standard treatment practices: in certain cases, necrotizing enterocolitis can be treated with primary peritoneal drainage, Hirschsprung’s disease can be treated with a completely trans-anal pull-through, many pediatric surgeries are now being performed laparoscopically and sometimes through single-incision laparoscopy, and uncomplicated appendicitis may be treated with antibiotics alone. There is significant controversy about the best surgical treatments in pediatrics. While there is a push to perform minimally invasive surgeries, there is also resistance to move away from standardized and well-established practices. Larger studies are hard to conduct for such rare conditions, but they may be necessary to show the clear benefit of these new therapies.
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Genia Dubrovsky declares no conflicts of interest.
Steven L. Lee declares no conflicts of interest.
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Dubrovsky, G., Lee, S.L. Abdominal Pain. Curr Treat Options Peds 3, 148–156 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40746-017-0084-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40746-017-0084-x