Skip to main content
Log in

Analyzing Process Parameters for Finishing of Small Holes Using Magnetically Assisted Abrasive Flow Machining Process

  • Published:
Journal of Bio- and Tribo-Corrosion Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The necessity of fine surface finish on the interior surfaces with no imperfections is a significant thought in various manufacturing components like hydraulic chambers, bearings etc. This analysis presents one of the non-traditional technique of finishing i.e., magnetically assisted abrasive flow machining for finishing the interior surfaces of small holes of aluminum tubes with mechanically alloyed cum sintered magnetic abrasives. These abrasives have been developed in a ball mill i.e., attritor. The central composite design was proposed to perform the experiments to discuss the effects of process parameters like extrusion pressure, magnetic flux density, and no. of processing cycles on percent improvement in surface finish, and a mathematical model of these parameters was established. It was concluded that surface finish is improved up to 72.7% (Ra 0.22 µm) which is in close conformity with optimized value of 72.3% at optimum conditions. Scanning electron microscopy has been carried out to understand the surface texture of the machined surfaces.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Singh S, Shan HS (2002) Development of magneto-abrasive flow machining process. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 42:953–959

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jha S, Jain VK (2004) Design and development of the magnetorheological abrasive flow finishing (MRAFF) process. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 44:1019–1029

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Jain VK, Adsul SG (2000) Experimental investigations into abrasive flow machining. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 40:1003–1021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Singh S, Shan HS, Kumar P (2002) Wear behavior of materials in magnetically assisted abrasive flow machining. J Mater Process Technol 128:155–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Tzeng HJ, Yan BH, Hsu RT, Chow HM (2007) Finishing effect of abrasive flow machining on micro slit fabricated by wire-EDM. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 34:649–656

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Uhlmann E, Mihotovic V, Coenen A (2009) Modelling the abrasive flow machining process on advanced ceramic materials. J Mater Process Technol 209:6062–6066

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Sankar MR, Ramkumar J, Jain VK (2009) Experimental investigation and mechanism of material removal in nano finishing of MMCs using abrasive flow finishing (AFF) process. Wear 266:688–698

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Patil MG, Chandra K, Mishra PS (2012) Study of mechanically alloyed magnetic abrasives in magnetic abrasive finishing. Int J Sci Eng Res 3(10):1–5

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kenda J, Pusavec F, Kermouche G, Kopac J (2011) Surface integrity in abrasive flow machining of hardened tool steel AISI D2. In: 1st CIRP conference on surface integrity (CSI), vol 19, pp 172–177

  10. Kamble PD, Untawale SP, Sahare SB (2012) Use of magneto abrasive flow machining to increase material removal rate and surface finish. VSRD Int J Mech Auto Prod Eng 2:249–262

    Google Scholar 

  11. Singh R, Walia RS (2012) Study the effects of centrifugal force on abrasive flow machining process. Int J Res Mech Eng Technol 2:34–39

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bahre D, Brunnet H, Swat M (2012) Investigation of one-way abrasive flow machining and in-process measurement of axial forces. In: 5th CIRP conference on high performance cutting, vol 1, pp 419–424

  13. Singh R, Walia RS, Suri NM (2013) Study of parameters for magnetic force assisted abrasive flow machining process. J Eng Technol Educ 7:44–48

    Google Scholar 

  14. Amir D, Behzad F, Behrouz M, Navid N (2018) Abrasive flow finishing of stainless steel 304 biomedical devices. Res Develop Mater Sci 8:1–8

    Google Scholar 

  15. Butola R, Jain R, Bhangadia P, Bandhu A, Walia RS, Murtaza Q (2018) Optimization to the parameters of abrasive flow machining by Taguchi method. Mater Today Proc 5:4720–4729

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Yadav SK, Singh MK, Singh BR (2015) Effect of unconventional machining on surface roughness of metal: aluminum and brass—a case study of abrasive flow. SAMRIDDHI 2:53–60

    Google Scholar 

  17. Singh A, Singh S, Singh L (2017) Effect of annealing temperature on mechanically alloyed (MA) magnetic abrasives. Int J Adv Manag Technol Eng Sci 7(11):246–250

    Google Scholar 

  18. Manjunath Patel GC, Jagadish Kumar RS, Naidu NVS (2019) Optimization of abrasive water jet machining for green composites using multi-variant hybrid techniques. Optimization of manufacturing processes. Springer, Cham, pp 129–162

    Google Scholar 

  19. Fang L, Zhao J, Sun K, Zheng D, Ma D (2009) Temperature as sensitive monitor for efficiency of work in abrasive flow machining. Wear 266:678–687

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors hereby express heartfelt thanks to department of RIC, IKGPTU, and BBSBEC College for their continuous support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Palwinder Singh.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Singh, P., Singh, L. & Singh, S. Analyzing Process Parameters for Finishing of Small Holes Using Magnetically Assisted Abrasive Flow Machining Process. J Bio Tribo Corros 6, 17 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40735-019-0315-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40735-019-0315-8

Keywords

Navigation