Abstract
Nonlinear field theories which are often studied perturbatively can be interpreted also in terms of their soliton solutions. In addition to states related to quantization of free-field modes, a set of various particles will be present. A quantum expansion of the scalar theory is given in terms of a coupling constant. There occur states associated with quantization of the free field modes but also heavy particles. The heavy particles have a new quantum number and will be stable. An interpretation of the stability of the particles as related to a topological property is also described.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Goldstone, J., Jackiw, R.: Quantization of nonlinear Waves. Phys. Rev. D 11, 1486–1498 (1975)
Jackiw, R.: Fractional charge and zero modes for planar systems in a magnetic field. Phys. Rev. D 29, 2375–2377 (1984)
Jackiw, R., Rebbi, C.: Solirons with fermion number 1/2. Phys. Rev. D 13, 3398–3409 (1976)
Coleman, S.: Quantum sine-Gordon equation as the massive Thirring model. Phys. Rev. D 11, 2088–2097 (1975)
Coleman, S.: Fate of the false vacuum: semiclassical theory. Phys. Rev. D 15, 2929–2936 (1977)
Das, A.: Field Theory, World Scientific Lecture Notes in Physics 75. World Scientific, Singapore (2006)
Dashen, R., Hasslacker, B., Neveu, A.: Nonperturbative methods and extended-hadron models in field theory II. Two dimensional models and extended hadrons. Phys. Rev. D 10, 4130–4138 (1974)
Cornwall, J., Jackiw, R., Tomboulis, E.: Effective action for composite operators. Phys. Rev. D 10, 2428 (1974)
Tomboulis, E., Woo, G.: Soliton quantization in gauge theories. Nucl. Phys. B 107, 221–237 (1976)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bracken, P. Quantization of solitons and quantum stability. Quantum Stud.: Math. Found. 4, 79–88 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40509-016-0090-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40509-016-0090-x