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Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis in Children: State-of-the-Art Treatment

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology (K Rosbe, Section)
  • Published:
Current Otorhinolaryngology Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose of the Review

The goal of this chapter is to present the most up-to-date options in managing unilateral vocal fold paralysis (VFP) in the pediatric population. As this condition affects multiple systems, and options are multiple, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and benefits of each possibility in order to facilitate informed decision making.

Recent Findings

The use of laryngeal electromyography in the workup of VFP has more recently been popularized as an adjunct in the diagnosis and prognosis for recovery. Moreover, advances in laryngeal reinnervation surgery show promise in the pediatric population. Finally, laryngeal pacing and the use of fibroblast growth factors are important new future directions in the field.

Summary

Management of unilateral vocal fold paralysis in children can be challenging with many treatment options available. A personalized and tailored approach to each patient is warranted.

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References

Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as:•• Of major importance

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, 243 Charles St., Boston, MA, 02114, USA

    Sarah Bouhabel & Christopher J. Hartnick

Authors
  1. Sarah Bouhabel
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  2. Christopher J. Hartnick
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Correspondence to Christopher J. Hartnick.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Pediatric Otolaryngology

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Bouhabel, S., Hartnick, C.J. Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis in Children: State-of-the-Art Treatment. Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep 5, 240–244 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40136-017-0169-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40136-017-0169-x

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