Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of general sleep disturbance scale (GSDS-T) in stroke

  • Original article
  • Published:
Acta Neurologica Belgica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

Stroke is a life-threatening condition with many complications. Sleep disturbances is one of them. Sleep disturbances effect quality of life, recovery and rehabilitation process. It is crucial to reveal sleep disturbances objectively in stroke patients. The aim of the study is to determine reliability and validity of the Turkish version of General Sleep Disturbance Scale (GSDS-T) in stroke patients.

Methods

After translation and culture validation of the scale was done, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Turkish version of the GSDS was applied at admission and at 24 h to the 58 patients with stroke.

Results

Cronbach alpha coefficient of total score was found as 0.850 and test re-test reliability-related Cronbach alpha coefficient was 0.785.

Conclusion

GSDS-T is a reliable and valid tool to assess sleep disturbance in stroke patients.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

References

  1. Khot SP, Morgenstern LB (2019) Sleep and stroke. Stroke 50:1612–1617

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Asgedom SW, Gidey K, Gidey K et al (2020) Medical complications and mortality of hospitalized stroke patients. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 29:104990

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. McDermott M, Brown DL, Chervin RD (2018) Sleep disorders and the risk of stroke. Expert Rev Neurother 8:523–531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hermann DM, Bassetti CL (2016) Role of sleep-disordered breathing and sleep-wake disturbances for stroke and stroke recovery. Neurology 87:1407–1416

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Titova OE, Michaëlsson K, Larsson SC (2020) Sleep duration and stroke: prospective cohort study and Mendelian randomization analysis. Stroke 51:3279–3285

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhou L, Yu K, Yang L et al (2020) Sleep duration, midday napping, and sleep quality and incident stroke: the Dongfeng-Tongji cohort. Neurology 94:e345–e356

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH et al (1989) The pittsburgh sleep quality index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res 28:193–213

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Buyukyilmaz FE, Sendir M, Acaroglu R (2011) Evaluation of night-time pain characteristics and quality of sleep in postoperative Turkish orthopedic patients. Clin Nurs Res 20:326–342

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar Ö (1996) Pittsburgh uyku kalitesi indeksi’nin geçerliği ve güvenirliği. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 7:107–115

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lee KA (1992) Self-reported sleep disturbances in employed women. Sleep 15:493–498

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Lee SY (2007) Validating the general sleep disturbance scale among Chinese American parents with hospitalized infants. J Transcult Nurs 18:111–117

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Mollayeva T, Thurairajah P, Burton K et al (2016) The Pittsburgh sleep quality index as a screening tool for sleep dysfunction in clinical and non-clinical samples: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev 25:52–73

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Ko H, Kim H, Kim Y et al (2020) Dose-response effect of daily rehabilitation time on functional gain in stroke patients. Ann Rehabil Med 44:101–108

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Joa KL, Kim WH, Choi HY et al (2017) The effect of sleep disturbances on the functional recovery of rehabilitation inpatients following mild and moderate stroke. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 96:734–740

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Seib C, Anderson D, Lee K (2014) Prevalence and correlates of sleep disturbance in postmenopausal women: the Australian healthy aging of women (HOW) Study. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 23:151–158

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Galeoto G, Scialpi A, Grassi ML et al (2021) General sleep disturbance scale: translation, cultural adaptation, and psychometric properties of the Italian version. Cranio 39:326–334

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Panuccio F, Galeoto G, Marquez MA et al (2020) General sleep disturbance scale (GSDS-IT) in people with spinal cord injury: a psychometric study. Spinal Cord 58:1183–1188

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Iddagoda MT, Inderjeeth CA, Chan K et al (2020) Post-stroke sleep disturbances and rehabilitation outcomes: a prospective cohort study. Intern Med J 50:208–213

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Sonmez I, Karasel S (2019) Poor sleep quality I related to impaired functional status following stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 28:104349

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Akdeniz D, Em S, Caglayan M (2015) Determination of sleep quality and associated factors in stroke patients. Firat Med J 20:86–91

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

No funding was received for conducting this study. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of General Sleep Disturbance Scale (GSDS-T) in stroke.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Şükran Güzel.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

Ethical approval for the study was agreed by the Ethics Committee of Başkent University (Date of acceptance: 09/12/2020; Project number: KA20/417).

Human and animal rights

The study including human participants has been performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from all participants.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bölük Şenlikci, H., Güzel, Ş. & Sözay, S. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of general sleep disturbance scale (GSDS-T) in stroke. Acta Neurol Belg 123, 993–997 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13760-023-02191-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13760-023-02191-4

Keywords

Navigation