Abstract
The scope of possible applications such as catalysis, bioinorganic, medical region, coordination chemistry, bio-mimetic, etc., is the main driving force for the expansion of macrocyclic and supramolecular chemistry as the demand for novel and superior complexes increased day by day for evident advanced applications. Herein this review article, we tried to succinct the chemistry of iron-based macrocyclic complexes published during the 2015–2023 period with their potent applications. Macrocycles with benign presence of first-row transition metals have gained more focus because of gigantic potent biological applications, namely, antimicrobial, anti-biofilm, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-carcinogenic, antifertility, antioxidant, magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents, anti-HIV activities, and many more. Broadly, these biological activities are influenced by metal ion’s chemical properties such as chelation, solubility, dipole moment, and conductivity and by the formation of their macrocyclic compounds. Iron-based macrocycles are involved in various biological functions such as metabolism, respiration, DNA synthesis, catalytic oxidation, etc., which are a few of them, so in this concise review, we presented the recent advancement of iron-based macrocycles complexes in a summarized systematic way, with synthetic routes, structural elucidation, catalytic performance, and their role as biologically active core for copious activities. We hope that it will be fruitful for young researchers working in this field.
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Abbreviations
- Al:
-
Aluminum
- AIDS:
-
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- A. niger :
-
Aspergillus niger
- A. alternata :
-
Alternaria alternata
- B. cereus :
-
Bacillus cereus
- BM:
-
Bohr magneton
- B. subtilis :
-
Bacillus subtilis
- B. stearothermophilus :
-
Bacillus stearothermophilus
- [Bu4N] [BF4]:
-
Tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate
- Ca:
-
Calcium
- CAs:
-
Contrast agents
- C. albican :
-
Candida albican
- CH3OH:
-
Methanol
- Co:
-
Cobalt
- Cr:
-
Chromium
- Cu:
-
Copper
- CV:
-
Cyclic voltammetry
- DAT:
-
Diaminotoluene
- DBM:
-
Dibenzoyl methane
- DMF:
-
Dimethylfuran
- DMSO:
-
Dimethyl sulfoxide
- DNA:
-
Deoxyribonucleic acid
- DTA:
-
Differential thermal analysis
- E. coli :
-
Escherichia coli
- ESI–MS:
-
Electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry
- ESR:
-
Electron spin resonance
- EWG:
-
Electron-withdrawing group
- Fe:
-
Iron
- F. oxysporum :
-
Fusarium oxysporum
- FT-IR:
-
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
- GBCA:
-
Gadolinium-based contrast agent
- Gd:
-
Gadolinium
- GDD:
-
Gadolinium deposition disease
- GPX4:
-
Glutathione peroxidase
- HIV:
-
Human immunodeficiency virus
- HPLC:
-
High-performance liquid chromatography
- H2Q:
-
Hydroquinone
- IBCA:
-
Iron-based contrast agents
- L. infantum :
-
Leishmania infantum
- MIC:
-
Minimal inhibitory concentration
- Mg:
-
Magnesium
- MMCs:
-
Metal macrocyclic complexes
- Mn:
-
Manganese
- Mo:
-
Molybdenum
- MRI:
-
Magnetic resonance imaging
- MSN:
-
Macromolecular, supramolecular, and nanochemistry
- Ni:
-
Nickel
- NMR:
-
Nuclear magnetic resonance
- NPs:
-
Nanoparticles
- NrF2 :
-
Nuclear factor erythriod-2-related factor 2
- OEP:
-
Octaethyl porphyrin
- ORR:
-
Oxygen reduction reaction
- P. aeruginosa :
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- P. funiculosum :
-
Penicillium funiculosum
- P. putida :
-
Pseudomonas putida
- PH :
-
Potential of hydrogen
- PTT:
-
Polytrimethylene terephthalate
- ROS:
-
Reactive oxygen species
- S. aureus :
-
Staphylococcus aureus
- S. cerevisiae :
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- S. griseus :
-
Streptomyces griseus
- S. typhi :
-
Salmonella typhi
- SDA:
-
Sabouraud dextrose agar
- TACN:
-
Triazacyclononane
- t-CDTA:
-
Trans-cyclohexane diamine tetra-acetic acid
- TEAP:
-
Tetra-ethyl-ammonium-perchlorate
- TGA:
-
Thermogravimetric analysis
- TMB:
-
3,3,5,5-Teramethyl benzidine
- T. reesei :
-
Trichoderma reesei
- UV:
-
Ultraviolet
- XAS:
-
X-ray absorption spectroscopy
- XPS:
-
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- Zn:
-
Zinc
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Authors are thankful to the Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur (India), for providing all kinds of facilities and support related to this work.
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All authors contributed a lot for preparing the manuscript entitled “A review on recent advances of iron-based macrocyclic complexes as prominent candidate for several potential applications.” For this, literature survey was carried out by SB, OPG, PS, KA, and SK, research scholars of University of Rajasthan, Jaipur (INDIA). All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
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Gurjar, O.P., Saini, P., Kumari, S. et al. A review on recent advances of iron-based macrocyclic complexes as prominent candidate for several potential applications. J IRAN CHEM SOC 21, 305–326 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-023-02934-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-023-02934-3