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Docetaxel and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy induced radiation recall phenomenon in a postoperative breast cancer patient: a case report

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Abstract

The radiation recall phenomenon (RRP) is an acute inflammatory reaction at a site previously treated with radiation, and is triggered by anti-cancer therapies such as chemotherapy or antibiotics. A 48-year-old Japanese woman with primary breast cancer underwent partial mastectomy and sentinel lymph node biopsy followed by postoperative radiotherapy. Subsequent to breast-conserving surgery, adjuvant chemotherapy, including docetaxel in combination with cyclophosphamide (TC), was administrated after 16 days of radiotherapy involving the right breast. The patient experienced the RRP with erythema and burning pain at the site of the irradiation fields at 6 days after the administration of TC. The skin symptoms resolved after treatment with topical corticosteroid therapy over a few days. After the second course of TC, the patient had only mild symptoms relative to the first course. She successfully completed four cycles of TC without dose reduction and treatment delay. We report this case involving the RRP induced by TC together with a review of the literature.

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Correspondence to Yutaka Yamamoto.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Tomiguchi, M., Yamamoto, Y., Hayashi, M. et al. Docetaxel and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy induced radiation recall phenomenon in a postoperative breast cancer patient: a case report. Int Canc Conf J 5, 202–205 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13691-016-0258-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13691-016-0258-6

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