Abstract
Let R be a commutative ring with identity, S be a multiplicatively closed subset of R. A submodule N of an R-module M with ann\(_{R}(N)\cap S=\emptyset \) is called an S-second submodule of M if there exists a fixed \(s\in S\), and whenever \(rN\subseteq K\), where \(r\in R\) and K is a submodule of M, then either \(rsN=0\) or \(sN\subseteq K\). The set of all S-second submodules of M is called S-second spectrum of M and denoted by S-\(Spec^{s}(M)\). In this paper, we construct and study two topologies on S-\(Spec^{s}(M)\). We investigate some connections between algebraic properties of M and topological properties of S-\(Spec^{s}(M)\) such as seperation axioms, compactness, connectedness and irreducibility.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abuhlail, J.Y.: Zariski topologies for coprime and second submodules. Algebra Coll. 22(1), 47–72 (2015)
Anderson, D.D., Dumitrescu, T.: S-noetherian rings. Commun. Algebra 30(9), 4407–4416 (2002)
Ansari-Toroghy, H., Farshadifar, F.: The dual notion of multiplication modules. Taiwan. J. Math. 11(4), 1189–1201 (2007)
Ansari-Toroghy, H., Farshadifar, F.: The Zariski topology on the second spectrum of a module. Algebra Coll. 21(4), 671–688 (2014)
Çeken, S., Alkan, M.: Dual of Zariski topology for modules. Book Ser. AIP Conf. Proc. 1389(1), 357–360 (2011)
Çeken, S., Alkan, M., Smith, P.F.: The dual notion of the prime radical of a module. J. Algebra 392, 265–275 (2013)
Çeken, S., Alkan, M., Smith, P.F.: Second modules over noncommutative rings. Commun. Algebra 41(1), 83–98 (2013)
Dauns, J.: Prime submodules. J. Reine Angew. Math. 298, 156–181 (1978)
Farshadifar, F.: S-secondary submodules of a module. Commun. Algebra 49(4), 1394–1404 (2021)
Farshadifar, F.: S-second submodules of a module. Algebra and Discrete Mathematics 32(2), 197–210 (2021)
Fuchs, L., Heinzer, W.J., Olberding, B.: Commutative ideal theory without finiteness conditions: completely irreducible ideals. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 358, 3113–3131 (2006)
Hamed, A.: S-noetherian spectrum condition. Commun. Algebra 46(8), 3314–3321 (2018)
Hamed, A., Hizem, S.: Modules satisfying the S-Noetherian property and S-ACCR. Commun. Algebra 44, 1941–1951 (2016)
Hamed, A., Malek, A.: S-prime ideals of a commutative ring. Beitrage zur Algebra und Geometrie/Contributions to Algebra and Geometry 61, 533–542 (2020)
Sharp, R.Y.: Steps in Commutative Algebra. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Sevim, E.S., Arabaci, T., Tekir, Ü., Koç, S.: On S-prime submodules. Turk. J. Math. 43(2), 1036–1046 (2019)
Sevim, E.S., Tekir, Ü., Koç, S.: S-artinian rings and finitely S-cogenerated rings. J. Algebra. Appl. 19(03), 2050051 (2020)
Yassemi, S.: The dual notion of prime submodules. Arch. Math (Brno) 37, 273–278 (2001)
Yıldız, E., Ersoy, B.A., Tekir, Ü., Koç, S.: On S-Zariski topology. Commun. Algebra 49(3), 1212–1224 (2021)
Yıldız, E., Tekir, Ü., Koç, S.: On S-comultiplication modules. Turk. J. Math. 46, 2034–2046 (2022)
Acknowledgements
The author would like to thank the referee for his/her valuable comments and suggestions to improve the presentation of this paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Çeken, S. On S-second spectrum of a module. Rev. Real Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A-Mat. 116, 171 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-022-01316-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-022-01316-3