Abstract
This paper established two new Wilker’s inequalities of exponential type for the functions \(\left( \left( \sin x\right) /x\right) ^{2}+\left( \tan x\right) /x-2\) and \(\left( x/\left( \sin x\right) \right) ^{2}+x/\left( \tan x\right) -2\) bounded by the functions
and
respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wilker, J.B.: Problem E 3306. Am. Math. Mon. 96, 55 (1989)
Sumner, J.S., Jagers, A.A., Vowe, M., Anglesio, J.: Inequalities involving trigonometric functions. Am. Math. Mon. 98, 264–267 (1991)
Pinelis, I.: L’Hospital rules for monotonicity and the Wilker-Anglesio inequality. Am. Math. Mon.111, 905–909 (2004). https://doi.org/10.2307/4145099
Bagul, Y.J., Chesneau, C.: Two double sided inequalities involving sinc and hyperbolic sinc functions. Int. J. Open Probl. Compt. Math. 12(4), 15–20 (2019a)
Bagul, Y.J., Chesneau, C.: Some new simple inequalities involving exponential, trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. CUBO Math. J. 21(1), 21–35 (2019b)
Yang, Zh-H, Chu, Y.M., Wang, M.K.: Monotonicity criterion for the quotient of power series with applications. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 428(1), 587–604 (2015)
Yang, Z.-H., Tian, J.F.: Sharp bounds for the ratio of two zeta functions. J. Comput. Appl. Math. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2019.112359
Yang, Zh-H, Chu, Y.M., Zhang, X.H.: Sharp Cusa type inequalities with two parameters and their applications. Appl. Math. Comput. 268, 1177–1198 (2015)
Wang, M.K., Hong, M.Y., Xu, Y.F., Shen, Zh-H, Chu, Y.M.: Inequalities for generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions with one parameter. J. Math. Inequal. 14, 1–21 (2020)
Yang, Zh-H, Chu, Y.-M.: Sharp Wilker-type inequalities with applications. J. Inequal. Appl. 2014, 166 (2014)
Chu, H.-H., Yang, Zh-H, Chu, Y.-M., et al.: Generalized Wilker-type inequalities with two parameters. J. Inequal. Appl. 2016, 187 (2016)
Sun, H., Yang, Zh-H, Chu, Y.-M.: Necessary and sufficient conditions for the two parameter generalized Wilker-type inequalities. J. Inequal. Appl. 2016, 322 (2016)
Yang, Zh-H: Refinements of a two-sided inequality for trigonometric functions. J. Math. Inequal. 7, 601–615 (2013)
Yang, Zh-H: Three families of two-parameter means constructed by trigonometric functions. J. Inequal. Appl. 2013, 541 (2013)
Zhu, L.: New inequalities of Wilker’s type for hyperbolic functions. AIMS Math. 5(1), 376–384 (2020a)
Zhu, L., Sun, Zh-J: Refinements of Huygens- and Wilker- type inequalities. AIMS Math. 5(4), 2967–2978 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2020191
Zhu, L.: New Cusa-Huygens type inequalities. AIMS Math. 5(5), 5320–5331 (2020b). https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2020341
Wu, Sh-H, Li, Sh-G: Sharpened versions of Mitrinovic-Adamovic, Lazarevic and Wilker’s inequalities for trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 9, 1–9 (2016)
Wu, S.-H., Srivastava, H.M.: A weighted and exponential generalization of Wilker’s inequality and its applications. Int. Trans. Spec. Funct. 18(8), 529–535 (2008)
Chen, C.-P.: Sharp Wilker and Huygens type inequalities for inverse trigonometric and inverse hyperbolic functions. Int. Trans. Spec. Funct. 23(12), 865–873 (2012)
Chen, C.-P., Cheung, W.-S.: Wilker- and Huygens-type inequalities and solution to Oppenheim’s problem. Int. Trans. Spec. Funct. 23(5), 325–336 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1080/10652469.2011.586637
Huang, W.-K., Chen, X.-D., Chen, L.-Q., Mao, X.-Y.: New inequalities for hyperbolic functions based on reparameterization. Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat. Ser. A Mat. RACSAM 115(1), 17 (2021) (Paper No. 3)
Mortici, C.: The natural approach of Wilker-Cusa-Huygens inequalities. Math. Inequal. Appl. 14, 535–541 (2011)
Mortici, C.: A subtly analysis of Wilker inequality. Appl. Math. Comput. 231, 516–520 (2014)
Nenezić, M., Malešević, B., Mortici, C.: New approximations of some expressions involving trigonometric functions. Appl. Math. Comput. 283, 299–315 (2016)
Yang, Z.-H., Qian, W.-M., Chu, Y.-M., Zhang, W.: On approximating the arithmetic-geometric mean and complete elliptic integral of the first kind. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 462, 1714–1726 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.03.005
Zhu, L.: Some new Wilker-type inequalities for circular and hyperbolic functions. Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2009, 9 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/485842. (Article ID 485842)
Wu, S.-H., Debnath, L.: A generalization of L’Hô spital-type rules for monotonicity and its application. Appl. Math. Lett. 22(2), 284–290 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2008.06.001
Zhu, L.: New Mitrinović-Adamović type inequalities. RACSAM 114, 119 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-020-00848-w
Zhu, L.: An unity of Mitrinovic-Adamovic and Cusa-Huygens inequalities and the analogue for hyperbolic functions. RACSAM 113, 3399–3412 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-019-00706-4
Zhu, L.: Sharp inequalities of Mitrinovic-Adamovic type. RACSAM 113, 957–968 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-018-0521-0
Malešević, B., Lutovac, T., Rašajski, M., Mortici, C.: Extensions of the natural approach to refinements and generalizations of some trigonometric inequalities. Adv. Differ. Equ. 2018, 90 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-018-1545-7
Lutovac, T., Malešević, B., Mortici, C.: The natural algorithmic approach of mixed trigonometric-polynomial problems. J. Inequal. Appl. 2017, 116 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-017-1392-1
Lutovac, T., Malešević, B., Rašajski, M.: A new method for proving some inequalities related to several special functions. Results Math. 73, 100 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-018-0862-1
Malešević, B., Rašajski, M., Lutovac, T.: Refinements and generalizations of some inequalities of Shafer-Fink’s type for the inverse sine function. J. Inequal. Appl. 2017, 275 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-017-1554-1
Rašajski, M., Lutovac, T., Malešević, B.: About some exponential inequalities related to the sinc function. J. Inequal. Appl. 2018, 150 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-018-1740-9
Banjac, B., Makragić, M., Malešević, B.: Some notes on a method for proving inequalities by computer. Results Math. 69, 161–176 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-015-0485-8
Malešević, B., Raš ajski, M., Lutovac, T.: Double-sided Taylor’s approximations and their applications in Theory of analytic inequalities. In: Rassias, Th.M., Andrica, D. (eds.) Differential and Integral Inequalities. Springer Optimization and Its Applications, vol. 151, pp. 569–582. Springer (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27407-8
Zhu, L.: New inequalities of Wilker’s type for circular functions. AIMS Math. 5(5), 4874–4888 (2020c)
Acknowledgements
The author is thankful to reviewers for reviewers’ valuable comments on the original version of this paper. This paper is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China Grants No. 61772025.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhu, L. Wilker inequalities of exponential type for circular functions. RACSAM 115, 35 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-020-00973-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-020-00973-6