Abstract
Each element \( b = ( b_n)^\infty _{ n = 0 } \) of \( \mathbb {C}^{\mathbb {N}},\) with \( \mathbb {N}= \{ 0, 1, 2, \ldots \},\) convolves the discrete Fréchet space \( \omega = \mathbb {C}^{\mathbb {N}} \) continuously into itself; denote this linear operator \( x \longmapsto b *x \) by \( T_b.\) Various properties of such operators are determined. For instance, the spectrum of \( T_b \) is the singleton set \( \{ b _0 \}.\) Furthermore, \( b_0 \) can either be an eigenvalue of \( T_b\) or lie in the residual spectrum of \( T_b, \) but never in the continuous spectrum. Every operator \( T_b \ne 0 \) is non-compact. Moreover, \( T_b \) fails to be supercyclic for all \( b \in \mathbb {C}^{\mathbb {N}}.\) It is shown that \( T_b \) is not mean ergodic if b satisfies \( | b_0 | > 1 \) and also whenever \( | b_0 | = 1 \) with \( b_0 \) lying in the residual spectrum of \( T_b.\) On the positive side, if b satisfies either \( b_0 = 0 \) or \( \sum ^\infty _{ n = 0} | b _n| \le 1,\) then \( T_b \) is mean ergodic.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Albanese, A.A., Bonet, J., Ricker, W.J.: Mean ergodic operators in Fréchet spaces. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 34, 401–436 (2009)
Albanese, A.A., Bonet, J., Ricker, W.J.: Grothendieck spaces with the Dunford–Pettis property. Positivity 14, 145–164 (2010)
Albanese, A.A., Bonet, J., Ricker, W.J.: Montel resolvents and uniformly mean ergodic semigroups of linear operators. Quaest. Math. 36, 253–290 (2013)
Albanese, A.A., Bonet, J., Ricker, W.J.: Convergence of arithmetic means of operators in Fréchet spaces. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 401, 160–173 (2013)
Albanese, A.A., Bonet, J., Ricker, W.J.: Uniform convergence and spectra of operators in a class of Fréchet spaces. Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2014, 179027 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/179027
Bayart, F., Matheron, E.: Dynamics of Linear Operators. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2009)
Bellenot, S.F., Dubinsky, E.: Fréchet spaces with nuclear Köthe quotients. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 273, 579–594 (1982)
Bennett, G.: Factorizing the classical inequalities. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 120(576), 1–130 (1996)
Bonet, J., de Pagter, B., Ricker, W.J.: Mean ergodic operators and reflexive Fréchet lattices. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. 141A, 897–920 (2011)
Bourdon, P.S., Feldman, N.S., Shapiro, J.H.: Some properties of \(N\)-supercyclic operators. Stud. Math. 165, 135–157 (2004)
Curbera, G.P., Ricker, W.J.: Solid extensions of the Cesàro operator on the Hardy space \( H^2 ({\mathbb{D}}),\). J. Math. Anal. Appl. 407, 387–397 (2013)
Curbera, G.P., Ricker, W.J.: Solid extensions of the Cesáro operator on \( \ell ^p \) and \( c_0\). Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 80, 61–77 (2014)
Grosse-Erdmann, K.-G., Peris Manguillot, A.: Linear Chaos. Springer, London (2011)
Grothendieck, A.: Topological Vector Spaces. Gordon and Breach, London (1975)
Köthe, G.: Topological Vector Spaces I, 2nd printing (revised). Springer, Berlin (1983)
Köthe, G.: Topological Vector Spaces II. Springer, New York (1979)
Nikol’skiǐ, N.K.: On spaces and algebras of Toeplitz matrices operating in \( \ell ^p,\) Siber. Math. J. 7, 118–126 (1966)
Ricker, W.J.: Convolution operators in discrete Cesàro spaces. Arch. Math. (Basel) 112, 71–82 (2019)
Ricker, W.J.: The order spectrum of convolution operators in discrete Cesàro spaces. Indag. Math. (N.S.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indag.2019.01.008
Schaefer, H.H.: Banach Lattices and Positive Operators. Springer, Berlin (1974)
Schaefer, H.H.: On the o-spectrum of order bounded operators. Math. Z. 154, 79–84 (1977)
Schur, I.: Über Potenzreihen, die im Innern des Einheitskreises beschränkt sind. J. Reine Angew. Math. 147, 205–232 (1917)
Wilansky, A.: Summability Through Functional Analysis. North Holland, Amsterdam (1984)
Yosida, K.: Functional Analysis. Springer, Berlin (1965)
Zaanen, A.C.: Riesz Spaces II. North Holland, Amsterdam (1983)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ricker, W.J. Convolution operators in the Fréchet sequence space \(\omega = \pmb {\mathbb {C}}^{\pmb {\mathbb {N}}}\). RACSAM 113, 3069–3088 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-019-00675-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-019-00675-8