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Determining radially symmetric potential from far-field scattering data

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Abstract

We consider an inverse problem in scattering of plane waves by a two dimensional radially-symmetric potential. The mathematical model of our problem is described by the Helmholtz equation \(\Delta u+k^2p(x)u=0\), in \(\textrm{R}^2\) where \(u=u^i+u^s\) and \(u^i\) is the incident wave. The scattered wave \(u^s\) satisfies the Sommerfeld radiation condition at infinity. Our purpose is to determine the scattering potential \(p(r)=1-q(r)\) from the far-field pattern \(u^\infty \). In the forward problem we use the Born approximation. The inverse problem is then reduced to a nonlinear integral equation \({\mathcal {F}}(q)=u^ \infty \). For the resolution we use Gauss-Newton method with a regularization. Some numerical examples show that the reconstruction is effective.

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Acknowledgements

The work is supported by the national organism DGRST (mesrs.dz), project PRFU under Grant C00L03UN230120180007.

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Correspondence to Lahcène Chorfi.

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Djerrar, I., Khélifa, I. & Chorfi, L. Determining radially symmetric potential from far-field scattering data. Afr. Mat. 34, 13 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13370-023-01050-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13370-023-01050-y

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