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Assessment of genetic diversity and differentiation of Liposcelis bostrychophila (Psocoptera: Liposcelidae) in China using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) fingerprinting

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Abstract

Liposcelis bostrychophila (Psocoptera: Liposcelidae) is a widely distributed pest that can cause considerable economic losses and pose human health risks. Rapid development of insecticide resistance has made L. bostrychophila increasingly difficult to control. To obtain information potentially useful for pest management, genetic diversity and differentiation of L. bostrychophila from five geographic locations in China was studied using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR). A total of 104 loci were found by ISSR markers and amplified using 9 selected primers. The percentage of polymorphic bands (PPB) was 91.4%. Shannon’s information index (I) and Nei’s gene diversity (He) indicated high genetic diversity at the species level. Population differentiation (Gst = 0.484) was average in these populations. Analysis of molecular variation (AMOVA) indicated that genetic variation was mainly distributed within populations. Gene flow (Nm = 0.534) was moderate. Cluster analysis showed that genotypes isolated from the same locations displayed higher genetic similarity and permitted the grouping of isolates of L. bostrychophila into three distinct clusters. The correlation between genetic distance and geographic distance was not significant.

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Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank LetPub (www.letpub.com) for its linguistic assistance during the preparation of this manuscript. We also thank the referees for their valuable comments on an earlier version of this manuscript. This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81301497), the Key Program in the Youth Elite Support Plan in Universities of Anhui Province (Grant No. gxyqZD2016174) and major Project of Education Department in Anhui (Grant No. KJ2016A725).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Medical Parasitology, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China

    En-Tao Sun, Yi-Nan Wang, Kang Wang, Shu-Jun Xu, Dan-Yang Nan & Wen-Jie Chen

  2. Clinical Laboratory of Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China

    Ying-Ying Zhang

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  1. En-Tao Sun
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  2. Yi-Nan Wang
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  3. Kang Wang
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  6. Wen-Jie Chen
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  7. Ying-Ying Zhang
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Correspondence to Ying-Ying Zhang.

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Sun, ET., Wang, YN., Wang, K. et al. Assessment of genetic diversity and differentiation of Liposcelis bostrychophila (Psocoptera: Liposcelidae) in China using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) fingerprinting. Appl Entomol Zool 52, 241–246 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13355-016-0472-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13355-016-0472-x

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