Abstract
This paper describes one medical school’s shift from women as standardized patients to women as Gynecological Teaching Associates during the practice training of medical students in Well-Woman exams. Specifically, the author reflects on her experiences as a standardized patient in practice gynecological exams, her experiences becoming a trained Gynecological Teaching Associate (GTA), and her experiences teaching other women to become GTAs. The mix of narrative and analysis reveals the history and current usage of GTAs, the value of GTA programs, and the contribution GTAs and GTA training add to the overall health care of women.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
We also did significant amounts of research on women’s health in the military; however, for the purposes of this chapter that information is not relevant.
The lack of published research on the SPs/GTAs or any standardization of SP/GTA usage is notable and a void needing to be filled.
References
Barrett M, Stauffer SL (2009) Narrative inquiry: from story to method. In: Barret M, Stauffer SL (eds) Narrative inquiry in music education. Springer Media, Netherlands
Bell S (1979) Political gynecology: gynecological imperialism and the politics of self-help. Sci People 11(5):8–14
Billings JA, Stoeckle JD (1977) Pelvic examination instruction and the doctor patient relationship. J Med Educ 52:834–839
Boston Women’s Health Collective (1970) Our bodies ourselves
Bruner J (2002) Narratives of the human plight: a conversation with Jerome Bruner. In: Charon R, Montecello M (eds) Stories matter-the role of narrative in medical ethics. Routledge, New York, pp 3–9
Davidson R, Duerson M, Rather R, Pauly R, Watson RT (2001) Using standardized patients as teachers: a concurrent controlled trial. Acad Med 76(8):840–843
Godkins TR, Greenwood J, Stanhope WD (1974) Utilization of simulated patients to teach the ‘routine’ pelvic examination. J Med Educ 49:1174–1178
Holzman GB, Singleton D, Holmes TF, Maatsch JL (1977) Initial pelvic examination instructions: the effectiveness of three contemporary approaches. J Am Obstet Gynecol 129(2):124–129
Johnson GH, Brown TC, Stnchever MA, Gabert HA, Poulson AM, Warenski JC (1975) Teaching pelvic examination to second-year medical students using programmed patients. J Am Obstet Gynecol 121(5):714–717
Kretzschmar RM (1978) Evolution of the gynecology teaching associate: an education specialist. J Am Obstet Gynecol 131(4):367–373
Rose M, Wilkerson L (2001) Widening the lens on standardized patient assessment: what the encounter can reveal about the development of clinical competence. Acad Med 76(8):856–859
van Zanten, Boulet J, McKinley D (2007) Using standardized patients to assess the interpersonal skills of physicians: Six years’ experience with a high stakes certification examination. Health Commun 22(3):195–205
Conflict of interest
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Silverman, R.E. Teaching those who teach to have a voice: the history and current practices of Gynecological Teaching Associates. J Med Pers 12, 60–67 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12682-014-0177-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12682-014-0177-2