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Psychometric Evaluation of the Bangla Version of the Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF)

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Abstract

Objectives

The psychometric properties of the Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF) in the context of Bangladesh are yet to be addressed. Towards this end, the present research examined the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Bangla SCS-SF in Bangladeshi adults.

Method

The study was conducted among a convenience sample of 782 younger and middle-aged adults aged between 20 and 58 years. To examine the factor structure, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and to confirm the factor retention, a parallel analysis was done. To assess and confirm the predefined structures (6-factor, 2-factor, and 1-factor), we conducted confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s omega were used to determine the reliability statistics. Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) was performed to test the measurement invariances.

Results

A 2-factor structure was found using EFA, and the same solution was retained through parallel analysis. In CFA, both 6-factor and 2-factor structures fit the data well. Nevertheless, the values of Akaike Information Criterion did not support the 6-factor solution; instead, they showed the 2-factor model as the best fit. According to classical test theory, mean inter-item correlations, corrected item-total correlations, and internal consistency reliabilities were found to be acceptably high. Results of MGCFA revealed invariances based on gender, age, and marital status. An association of SCS-SF with stress and adaptation suggested the concurrent validity of the measure.

Conclusions

Altogether, the Bangla SCS-SF has been identified as a valid tool to understand whether a self-compassionate attitude helps individuals to gain insight into the way they relate to themselves.

Preregistration

This study is not preregistered.

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Data Availability

Data can be obtained from the corresponding author upon an email request.

References

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Artificial Intelligence (AI)

AI was not used for editing the manuscript to improve English language.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Md. Musfikur Rahman: material preparation, data collection, statistical analyses, writing—contributions in preparing original and subsequent drafts, reviewing. Md. Monimul Huq: data collection, statistical analyses, writing—contributions in preparing subsequent drafts, reviewing. Shadman Shakib: data collection, statistical analyses, writing—contributions in original draft preparation. Mohd. Ashik Shahrier: conceptualization, methodology, material preparation, statistical analyses, writing—original draft preparation, subsequent drafts, reviewing, and editing. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohd. Ashik Shahrier.

Ethics declarations

Ethical Approval

The ethical approval of the present study was taken from the Ethical Review Committee-Research and Publication (ERCRP), Department of Psychology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh (approval code: ERCRP-PSYRU-2(10)22).

Informed Consent

Informed consent was taken from all participants before being able to proceed to the statements.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Cite this article

Rahman, M.M., Huq, M.M., Shakib, S. et al. Psychometric Evaluation of the Bangla Version of the Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF). Mindfulness 14, 2795–2806 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-023-02237-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-023-02237-x

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