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Irreversibility Processes on the Squeezing Flow Analysis of Blood-Based Micropolar Hybrid Nanofluid Through Parallel Channel: Spectral Quasilinearisation Method

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Abstract

The biomedical applications along with nanotechnology field have generated considerable interest because of their unique thermal properties. The present investigation explores the irreversibility processes for the squeezing flow of a polar hybrid nanofluid where blood is considered the conventional liquid and copper (Cu) and Silver (Ag) are introduced as solid nanoparticles. The integration of dissipative heat effects (viscous and Joule) combined with thermal radiation adequately enhances the transport phenomena. Furthermore, the unique rheological significance of blood-based nanofluids is relevant for efficient drug delivery systems, improving circulation, optimizing side effects, etc. The essential study of entropy is used for optimizing the design and efficiency of devices used in various tasks ranging from medical diagnostics to environmental monitoring. The proposed system of dimensional equations is diverting into non-dimensional system by the use of similarity rules, and further, the spectral quasilinearization method is employed to tackle the transformed system. The parametric analysis upon the various flow profiles, rate coefficients, and entropy as well as the Bejan number is depicted through graphs, and the validation shows a good correlation in a particular situation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

    Titilayo M. Agbaje

  2. Department of Mathematics, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to Be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751030, India

    Rupa Baithalu & S. R. Mishra

  3. Centre for Data Science, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to Be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751030, India

    Subhajit Panda

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  1. Titilayo M. Agbaje
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Contributions

All authors have equally contributed to complete the manuscript, i.e., TA has formulated the problem and verified the problem statement; RB has completed the introduction section; SRM has computed and simulated the numerical results, and finally, SP checked the correctness of grammar and the results and discussion section and checked the overall data.

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Correspondence to Rupa Baithalu.

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Agbaje, T.M., Baithalu, R., Mishra, S.R. et al. Irreversibility Processes on the Squeezing Flow Analysis of Blood-Based Micropolar Hybrid Nanofluid Through Parallel Channel: Spectral Quasilinearisation Method. BioNanoSci. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12668-024-01417-w

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