Skip to main content
Log in

Development of Silicon Carbide Reinforced Jute Epoxy Composites: Physical, Mechanical and Thermo-mechanical Characterizations

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Silicon Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the physical and thermo-mechanical characterization of silicon carbide filled needle punch nonwoven jute fiber reinforced epoxy composites. The composite materials were prepared by mixing different weight percentages (0–15 wt.%) of silicon carbide in needle punch nonwoven jute fiber reinforced epoxy composites by hand-lay-up techniques. The physical and mechanical tests have been performed to find the void content, water absorption, hardness, tensile strength, impact strength, fracture toughness and thermo-mechanical properties of the silicon carbide filled jute epoxy composites. The results indicated that increase in silicon carbide filler from 0 to 15 wt.% in the jute epoxy composites increased the void content by 1.49 %, water absorption by 1.83 %, hardness by 39.47 %, tensile strength by 52.5 %, flexural strength by 48.5 %, and impact strength by 14.5 % but on the other hand, decreased the thermal conductivity by 11.62 %. The result also indicated that jute epoxy composites reinforced with 15 wt.% silicon carbide particulate filler presented the highest storage modulus and loss modulus as compared with the unfilled jute epoxy composite.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pukanszky B (1995) J Karger-Kocsis (Ed.) 3:1–70

  2. Acosta JL, Morales E, Ojeda MC, Linares A (1986) Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 138:103–110

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Larsson F (1997) Compos Part A 28(A):923–934

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Soutis C, Smith FC, Matthews FL (2000) Compos Part A 31:531–536

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Price Policy for Raw Jute for the 2012–13 Season. Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices, Department of Agriculture & Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture Government of India, New Delhi (India), (2011)

  6. Gowda T, Naidu A, Rajput C (1999) Compos Part A-Appl S 30:277–284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jawaid M., Abdul Khalil H.P.S., Hassan A, Dungani R, Hadiyane A (2013) Effect of jute fibre loading on tensile and dynamic mechanical properties of oil palm epoxy composites. Compos Part B 45(1):619–624

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Jarukumjorn K, Suppakarn N (2009) Effect of glass fiber hybridization on properties of sisal fiber polypropylene composites. Compos Part B 40:623–627

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kaundal R, Patnaik A, Satapathy A (2012) Silicon 4:175–188

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Agarwal G, Patnaik A, Sharma RK (2014) Silicon 6(3):155–168

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Pawar MJ, Patnaik A, Nagar R (2015) Polym Compos. doi:10.1002/pc.23633

    Google Scholar 

  12. Varatharajan R, Malhotra SK, Vijayaraghavan L, Krishnamurthi R (2006) Mater Sci Eng B 132:134–137

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hitchen SA, Login S, Smith PA (1995) Composites 26(4):303–308

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Dhieb H, Buijnsters JG, Eddoumy F, Vázquez L, Celis JP (2013) Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 55:53–62

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Shankar PS, Reddy KT, Sekhar VC (2013) International Journal of Recent Trends in Mechanical Engineering 1:1–10

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Agarwal BD, Broutman LJ (1990) Analysis and Performance of Fiber Composites, 2nd ed. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  17. Mohan R (1985) Kishore. J Reinf Plast Compos 4:186–194

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Chua PS, Dai SR, Piggot MR (1992) J Mater Sci 27:919–924

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Satapathy A, Jha AK, Mantry S (2009) Singh SK. J Reinf Plast Compos. doi:10.1177/0731684409341757

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pavlidou S, Krassa K, Papaspyrides CD (2005) J Appl Polym Sci 98:843

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Graupner N (2008) J Mater Sci 43:5222–5229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Dhakal HN, Zhang ZY, Richardson MOW (2007) Compos Sci Technol 67:1674–1683

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Mantry S, Satapathy A, Jha AK, Singh SK, Patnaik A (2011) Int J Plast Technol 15:S69–S76

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Pawar MJ, Patnaik A, Nagar R (2015) Polym Compos. doi:10.1002/pc.23700

    Google Scholar 

  25. Fuad MYA, Ismail Z, Ishak ZAM, Omar AKM (1995) Eur Polym J 31(9):885–893

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Das SN, Khastgir TK, Chakraborty DK (2002) Project Euclid 8:457–634

    Google Scholar 

  27. Fan Y, Lou J, Shinozaki DM (2007) Appl Polym Sci 103(1):204–210

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Aziz SH, Ansell MP (2004) Compos Sci Technol 64:1219– 1230

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Shinji O (2008) Mech Mater 40:446–452

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Kishi H, Fujita A (2008) Environ Eng Manag J 7:517–523

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Sreenivasan VS, Rajini N, Alavudeen A, Arumugaprabu V (2015) Compos Part B-Eng 69:76–86

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Kumar S, Duraibabu D, Subramanian K (2014) Mater Des 59:63–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tapan Kumar Patnaik.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Patnaik, T.K., Nayak, S.S. Development of Silicon Carbide Reinforced Jute Epoxy Composites: Physical, Mechanical and Thermo-mechanical Characterizations. Silicon 10, 137–145 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-015-9393-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-015-9393-5

Keywords

Navigation