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Solid-core photonic crystal fiber-based nanolayer glucose sensor

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Abstract

In this article, a solid-core photonic crystal fiber was developed to examine different concentrations and refractive indices of dissolved glucose in water and blood samples using surface plasmon resonance. A photonic crystal fiber with coated sensor model based on (gold and silver) nanolayer was proposed. The experimental results exhibit a sensitivity of 1943.43 nm/RIU and 1892.18 nm/RIU for samples with glucose concentrations in water ranging from 80 mg/dl to 600 mg/dl when PCF is coated with gold and silver nanofilm, respectively. It also exhibits wavelength sensitivity of 1114.164 nm/RIU and 1012.364 nm/RIU for glucose concentrations in blood serum at range from 89 mg/dl to 611 mg/dl using PCF coated with identical 50 nm thick gold and silver nanofilms, respectively. It is found that the maximum resolution of the proposed PCF was 3.3 × 10–5.

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  1. Laser and Optoelectronic Engineering Department College of Engineering, Al Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq

    Malik J. Abd-ALhussain & Bassam G. Rasheed

  2. Laser and Optoelectronic Department, University of Technology-Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq

    Makram A. Fakhri

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Abd-ALhussain, M.J., Rasheed, B.G. & Fakhri, M.A. Solid-core photonic crystal fiber-based nanolayer glucose sensor. J Opt (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-023-01411-7

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