Abstract
In this paper, the dispersion management using soliton pulses in optical communication system is studied. The performance of the system with and without soliton parameters in terms of Q-factor, BER, and eye diagram is also studied. The proposed system with soliton parameters provides an improvement in Q-factor value by 82.1118 dB compared to that without soliton parameters at bit rate of 20 Gbps at a wavelength of 1550 nm with minimum BER of 0. Thus, soliton pulse can be transmitted dispersion free over optical fiber due to the exact compensation between nonlinearity and group velocity dispersion. The impact of wavelengths and bit rates for the soliton system on Q-factor, BER, and eye height is also investigated. The analysis of the simulation results provides that the values of Q-factor and eye height are inversely proportional to wavelength and proportional to bit rates in the proposed system with soliton parameters. Besides, it is proposed that the soliton pulse is best suited for long-range communication system with dispersion management.
Similar content being viewed by others
Availability of data and materials
The data supporting the findings of this study and its supplementary materials are available within the manuscript.
References
http://www.cables-solutions.com. Accessed on 9th Apr 2020
Md.B. Hossain, A. Adhikary, T. Zaman Khan, Performance investigation of different dispersion compensation methods in optical fiber communication. Asian J. Res. Comput. Sci. 5(2), 36–44 (2020)
L. Stepanek, Chromatic dispersion in optical communications. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 7, 142–151 (2012)
N. Revathy, R. Rajesh Mohan, R.S. Asha, A survey on dispersion management using optical solitons in optical communication system. Proc. Technol. 25, 552–559 (2016)
A. Hasegawa, Soliton-based optical communications: an overview. IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 6, 1161–1172 (2000)
P. Agrawal Govind, Nonlinear fiber optics, 5th edn. (Academic Press, London, 2013)
J.R. Taylor, Optical Solitons: Theory and Experiment, 1st edn. (Cambridge University Press, New York, 1992)
R. Ganapathy et al., Soliton interaction under soliton dispersion management. IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 44(4), 383–390 (2008)
Gebrekiros Gebreyesus Gebremariam, Performance analysis of soliton transmission for dispersion management in DWDM optical systems. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Res. 7(2), 47–51 (2018)
A. Biswas, Dispersion-managed solitons in optical fibres. J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt. 4(1), 84–97 (2002)
A. Biswas, D. Milovic, M. Edwards, Mathematical theory of dispersion-managed optical solitons (Springer, New York, 2010)
A. Biswas, Stochastic perturbation of dispersion-managed optical solitons. Opt. Quantum Electron. 37(7), 649–659 (2005)
M.J. Ablowitz et al., Collision-induced timing shifts in dispersion-managed soliton systems. Opt. Lett. 27(5), 318–320 (2002)
N.S. Sreedevi, V. Prem, Solitons: a promising technology in optical communication. Int. J. Sci. Res. 3(1), 151–154 (2014)
M.G. Patel, S.B. Khant, Soliton transmission in fiber optics for long distance communication. Int. J. Adv. Res. Electron. Instrum. Eng. 3(2), 7100–7107 (2014)
M.R.R. Vaziri, Nonlinear refraction measurements of materials using the moiré deflectometry. Opt. Commun. 357, 200–201 (2015)
R.L. Sharma, R. Singh, Solitons, its evolution and applications in high speed optical communication. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. 2, 141–145 (2011)
https://www.rp-photonics.com. Accessed on 10th Apr 2020
W.S. Loi, C.T. Ong, Optical solitons: Mathematical model and simulations, in IEEE Business Engineering and Industrial Applications Colloquium (BEIAC) (2013), pp. 901–905
Y. Hamaizi, A. El-Akrmi, Soliton propagation in fiber systems, in 3rd ICTON Mediterranean Winter Conference (ICTON-MW) (2009)
ITU-T G.976. www.mapyourtech.com. Accessed on 11th Apr 2020
S.M.J. Alam, R. Alam, G. Hu, Improvement of bit error rate in fiber optic communication. Int. J. Future Comput. Commun. 4(3), 281–286 (2014)
S. Burdah, O.N. Samijayani, A. Syahriar, R. Ramdhani, R. Alamtaha, Performance analysis of Q factor optical communication in free space optics and single mode fiber. Univ. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 6(3), 167–175 (2019)
P. Ivaniga, Evaluation of Error Rate in High-Speed Digital Networks (University of Žilina in Žilina (EDIS – ŽU), 2007)
G.P. Smith Agarwal, Fiber optic communication systems (Wiley, New York, 1997)
T. Ivaniga, P. Ivaniga, Evaluation of the bit error rate and Q-factor in optical networks. IOSR J. Electron. Commun. Eng. 9(6), 1–3 (2014)
A. Adhikary, E. Podder, MdB Hossain, H.S. Mondal, K.M. Aslam Uddin, A project report on downstream transmission performance of GPON. Asian J. Adv. Res. Rep. 1(1), 1–11 (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adhikary, A., Hossain, M.B., Zaman Khan, T. et al. Performance analysis of Q-factor on wavelengths and bit rates using optical solitons with dispersion management. J Opt 49, 533–542 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-020-00646-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-020-00646-y