Abstract
This paper records the occurrence and significance of a rare sill of tholeiitic basalt composition emplaced into the Mesoarchaean Ghattihosahalli Schist belt in western Dharwar Craton. The sill is represented by schistose amphibolite which is cofolded and deformed along with it’s host metasediments signifying that the sill participated in an event of tectonic stabilization of a microcontinent prior to the initiation of deposition of the Dharwar Supergroup.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ananta Iyer, G.V. and Vasudev, V.N. (1979) Geochemistry of Archaean Metavolcanic Rocks of Kolar and Hutti Gold Fields, Karnataka, India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.20, pp.419–432.
Ananta Iyer, G.V., Vasudev, V.N. and Jayaram, S. (1980) Rare Earth Element Geochemistry of Metabasalts from Kolar and Hutti Gold-Bearing Volcanic Belts, Karnataka Craton, India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.21, pp.603–608.
Irvine, T.N. and Baragar, W.R.A. (1971) A guide to the chemical classification of the common volcanic rocks. Can. Jour. Earth Sci., v.8, pp.523–548.
Jenson, L.S. (1976) A new method of classifying alkali volcanic rocks. Ontario Division Mineral, Misc. Paper 66, pp.22.
MacDonough, W.F. and Sun, S.S (1995) The composition of the Earth. Chemical Geol., v.120, pp.223–253.
Paranthaman, S. (2005) Geology and geochemistry of Archaean Ghattihosahlli mafic-ultramafic complex, Chitradurga district, Karnataka, India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.66, pp.653–657.
Srinivasaiah, C. (2015) Tungsten, barium and base metal mineralisation in a layer of amphibolite in Mesoarchaean Ghattihoshalli Belt, Western Dharwar Craton, Karnataka, India. Jour.Geol. Soc. India, v.86, pp.648–656.
Viljoen, R.P. and Viljoen, M.J. (1982) Komatiites — an historical review. In N.T. Arndt and E.G. Nisbet (Eds.), Komatiites, London; George Allen and Unwin, pp. 5–18.
Acknowledgements
This paper is dedicated to late B.P. Radhakrishna who constantly encouraged the authors to carry out research on the petrogenisis of komatiites and associated rocks and in the evolution of the earth. We are grateful to E.V.S.K.Babu, Senior Principal Scientist, and D. Srinivasa Sarma Scientist, NGRI, Hyderabad for providing analysis of Major, Trace and REE and petrographic studies of the rock under study and we also thankful to Dr. Fareeduddin Former Director G.S.I for studying and providing petrographic description of the amphibolite sill rock and also thankful to Dr. Mahesh, Lecturer, New Horizon College of Engineering Bengaluru and Dr. Mohamed Shareef Senior Geologist, Geological Survey of India, Bengaluru for their help in preparation of Geochemical diagrams and plotting of Chondrite-normalized REE pattern. Authors also thank R.H. Sawkar, Geological Society of India for getting rock samples analysed at NGRI, Hyderabad. The authors thank the referee whose critical review of the paper helped in significantly improving the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Srinivasaiah, C., Vasudev, V.N. A Rare Occurrence of Deformed Tholeiitic Basalt Sill (Amphibolite) from Mesoarchaean Ghattihosahalli belt, Western Dharwar Craton, Karnataka. J Geol Soc India 93, 594–596 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-019-1221-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-019-1221-x