Abstract
This work reports the successful implementation of a fiber-based laser transmitter on an already existing astronomical platform. To measure the time of flight for satellite laser ranging applications, pulse energies of a few 10 μJ are sufficient. Optical fibers endure small pulse energies and are therefore suitable to deliver the light from a pulsed laser source to a transmitting telescope. First laser ranging experiments with a pulsed infrared laser source were accomplished to a retroreflector at a distance of 5.3 km with a preliminary uncertainty of 21 cm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Plotkin, H.H., Johnson, T.S., Spadin, P.L., Moye, M.: Reflection of ruby laser radiation from Explorer XXII. Proc. IEEE 53, 301 (1965)
Pearlman, M.R., Degnan, J.J., Bosworth, J.M.: The international Laser ranging service. Adv. Space Res. 30(2), 135–143 (2002)
Degnan, J.: Millimeter accuracy satellite laser ranging: A Review. Contrib. Space Geod. Geodyn. Technol. 25, 133–162 (1993)
James, B.A., Chester, S.G.: Atmospheric refractivity corrections in satellite laser ranging. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. GE 23(4), 414–425 (1984)
Hampf, D., et al.: Optical technologies for observation of low earth orbit objects. In: Proceedings 65th International Astronautical Congress (2014)
Völker, U., Friederich, F., Buske, I., Hampf, D., Riede, W., Giesen, A.: Laser based observation of space debris: taking benefits from the fundamental wave. In: 6th European Conference on Space Debris ( 2013)
Völker, U., Buske, I., Hall, T., Hüttner, B., Riede, W.: Laser-based space debris monitoring AIP conference proceedings. 1402, 354–363 (2011)
Serrano, J., et al.: The White Rabbit Project Proceedings of ICALEPCS (2009)
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the association Schwäbische Sternwarte e.V. for support and hosting the DLR observatory at their facilities for many years and Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg for their support as well.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Humbert, L., Hampf, D., Wagner, P. et al. Innovative laser ranging station for orbit determination of LEO objects with a fiber-based laser transmitter. CEAS Space J 8, 59–63 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12567-015-0106-0
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12567-015-0106-0