Skip to main content
Log in

A filtering based multi-innovation extended stochastic gradient algorithm for multivariable control systems

  • Regular Papers
  • Control Theory and Applications
  • Published:
International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For a multivariable system with moving average noise (i.e., a multivariable controlled autoregressive moving average system), this paper proposes a filtering based extended stochastic gradient (ESG) algorithm and a filtering based multi-innovation ESG algorithm for improving the parameter estimation accuracy. The key is using the filtering technique and the multi-innovation identification theory. The proposed algorithms can identify the parameters of the system model and the noise model. The filtering based multi-innovation ESG algorithm can give more accurate parameter estimates. The numerical simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms work well.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. X. Ma, W. L. Xiong, and F. Ding, “Iterative identification algorithms for input nonlinear output error autoregressive systems,” International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 140–147, January 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Q. Wang, F. Ding, and D. Q. Zhu, “Data filtering based least squares algorithms for multivariable CARARlike systems,” International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 711–717, July 2013. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. H. B. Chen, Y. S. Xiao, and F. Ding, “Hierarchical gradient parameter estimation algorithm for Hammerstein nonlinear systems using the key term separation principle,” Applied Mathematics and Computation, vol. 247, pp. 1202–1210, November 2014. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. L. Xu, “A proportional differential control method for a time-delay system using the Taylor expansion approximation,” Applied Mathematics and Computation, vol. 236, pp. 391–399, June 2015.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Xu, “Application of the Newton iteration algorithm to the parameter estimation for dynamical systems,” Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, vol. 288, pp. 33–43, November 2015. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Xu, L. Chen, and W. L. Xiong, “Parameter estimation and controller design for dynamic systems from the step responses based on the Newton iteration,” Nonlinear Dynamics, vol. 79, no. 3, pp. 2155–2163, February 2015. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Xu and F. Ding, “The parameter estimation algorithms for dynamical response signals based on the multiinnovation theory and the hierarchical principle,” IET Signal Processing, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 228–237, 2017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. L. Xu, “The damping iterative parameter identification method for dynamical systems based on the sine signal measurement,” Signal Processing, vol. 120, pp. 660–667, March 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. L. Xu and F. Ding, “Recursive least squares and multiinnovation stochastic gradient parameter estimation methods for signal modeling,” Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1735–1753, April 2017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. J. Pan, X. H. Yang, H. F. Cai, and B. X. Mu, “Image noise smoothing using a modified Kalman filter,” Neurocomputing, vol. 173, 1625–1629, January 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. X. K. Wan, Y. Li, C. Xia, M. H. Wu, J. Liang, and N. Wang, “A T-wave alternans assessment method based on least squares curve fitting technique,” Measurement, vol. 86, 93–100, May 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. W. Sun, Z. Zhao, and H. Gao, “Saturated adaptive robust control for active suspension systems,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 60, no. 9, pp. 3889–3896, September 2013. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. X. H. Wang and F. Ding, “Joint estimation of states and parameters for an input nonlinear state space system with colored noise using the filtering technique,” Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 481–500, February 2016. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. P. Shi, X. L. Luan, and F. Liu, “H-infinity filtering for discrete-time systems with stochastic incomplete measurement and mixed delays,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 2732–2739, June 2012. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. D. Q. Wang and W. Zhang, “Improved least squares identification algorithm for multivariable Hammerstein systems,” Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 352, no. 11, pp. 5292–5370, November 2015.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. D. Q. Wang, “Hierarchical parameter estimation for a class of MIMO Hammerstein systems based on the reframed models,” Applied Mathematics Letters, vol. 57, pp. 13–19, June 2016. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. X. H. Wang and F. Ding, “Convergence of the recursive identification algorithms for multivariate pseudo-linear regressive systems,” International Journal of Adaptive Control Signal Processing, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 824–842, June 2016. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. X. H. Wang and F. Ding, “Recursive parameter and state estimation for an input nonlinear state space system using the hierarchical identification principle,” Signal Processing, vol. 117, pp. 208–218, December 2015. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. W. Mao and F. Ding, “Multi-innovation stochastic gradient identification for Hammerstein controlled autoregressive autoregressive systems based on the filtering technique,” Nonlinear Dynamics, vol. 79, no. 3, pp. 1745–1755, November 2015. [click]

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. X. H. Wang and F. Ding, “Convergence of the auxiliary model based multi-innovation generalized extended stochastic gradient algorithm for Box-Jenkins systems,” Nonlinear Dynamics, vol. 82, no. 1-2, pp. 269–280, October 2015. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Y. J. Liu, Y. S. Xiao, X. L. Zhao, “Multi-innovation stochastic gradient algorithm for multiple-input singleoutput systems using the auxiliary model,” Applied Mathematics and Computation, vol. 215, no. 4, pp. 1477–1483, October 2009. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Y. J. Wang and F. Ding, “Novel data filtering based parameter identification for multiple-input multiple-output systems using the auxiliary model,” Automatica, vol. 71, pp. 308–313, September 2016. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Y. J. Wang and F. Ding, “The auxiliary model based hierarchical gradient algorithms and convergence analysis using the filtering technique,” Signal Processing, vol. 128, pp. 212–221, November 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Y. J. Wang and F. Ding, “The filtering based iterative identification for multivariable systems,” IET Control Theory and Application, vol. 10, no. 8, pp. 894–902, May 2016. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Y. S. Xiao and N. Yue, “Parameter estimation for nonlinear dynamical adjustment models,” Mathematical and Computer Modelling, vol. 54, no. 5-6, pp. 1561–1568, September 2011. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. X. Jiang, J. Pan J, X. K. Wang, and F. Ding “Multiinnovation extended stochastic gradient algorithm for multi-input multi-output controlled autoregressive moving average systems by using the filtering technique,” Proc. of American Control Conference, Boston, USA. pp. 925–929, July 6-8, 2016.

    Google Scholar 

  27. F. Ding, L. Xu, and Q. M. Zhu, “Performance analysis of the generalized projection identification for time-varying systems,” IET Control Theory and Applications, vol. 10, no. 18, pp. 2506–2514, December 2016.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Y. W. Mao and F. Ding, “A novel parameter separation based identification algorithm for Hammerstein systems,” Applied Mathematics Letters, vol. 60, pp. 21–27, October 2016. [click]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. F. Ding, F. F. Wang, L. Xu, T. Hayat, A. Alsaedi, “Parameter estimation for pseudo-linear systems using the auxiliary model and the decomposition technique,” IET Control Theory and Applications, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 390–400, February 2017. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. L. Feng, M. H. Wu, Q. X. Li, et al., “Array factor forming for image reconstruction of one-dimensional nonuniform aperture synthesis radiometers,” IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 237–241, February 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. T. Z. Wang, J. Qi, H. Xu, L. Liu, and D. Gao, “Fault diagnosis method based on FFT-RPCA-SVM for cascadedmultilevel inverter,” ISA Transactions, vol. 60, pp. 156–163, January 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. T. Z. Wang, H. Wu, M. Q. Ni, et al., “An adaptive confidence limit for periodic non-steady conditions fault detection,” Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 72-73, pp. 328–345, May 2016. [click]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. F. Ding, F. F. Wang, L. Xu, M. H. Wu, “Decomposition based least squares iterative identification algorithm for multivariate pseudo-linear ARMA systems using the data filtering,” Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 354, no. 3, pp. 1321–1339, February 2017.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jian Pan.

Additional information

Recommended by Associate Editor Jiuxiang Dong under the direction of Editor Duk-Sun Shim. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61571182). The authors are grateful to Professor Feng Ding at the Jiangnan University (Wuxi, China) and the main idea of this work is from him and his book “System Identification–Multi-Innovation Identification Theory and Methods, Beijing: Science Press, 2016”.

Jian Pan was born in Wuhan, China. He received the B.Sc. degree from the Hubei University of Technology in 1984. Since 1984, he is with the Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China and he is currently an aasociate professor and a master supervisor. He is currently a director of Hubei Association of Automation and a director of Wuhan Power Supply Society. His currently research interests include control science and engineering, computer control systems, power electronics.

Xiao Jiang was born in Jingzhou, Hubei Province in December, 1991. She received her B.Sc degree in School of Electrical Engineering and Automation from Wenhua College (Wuhan, China) in 2014. She is currently a master student in School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the Hubei University of Technology (Wuhan, China). Her research interests include system Identification and process control.

Xiangkui Wan received the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in the Mechatronic Engineering from Chongqing University in 2002 and 2005, respectively. He is currently a professor in the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include digital signal processing, biomedical signal processing and analysis, biomedical modeling and simulation, cardiovascular system. p ]Wenfang Ding received the M.Eng. degree in the Electrical Engineering from Hubei University of Technology in 1992. He is an associate professor in the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include electrical automation and systems and modern power electronics technology.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pan, J., Jiang, X., Wan, X. et al. A filtering based multi-innovation extended stochastic gradient algorithm for multivariable control systems. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 15, 1189–1197 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-016-0081-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-016-0081-z

Keywords

Navigation