Abstract
Managing bedridden patients is an important issue as number of persons and round the clock assistance are required to manage such patients. Any reduction in time and effort for managing such patients is always desirable. In this context, a survey was conducted to identify need & requirements of special bed for bedridden patients. Based on the survey a new bed was designed and fabricated. The new bed has a provision to attach commode as and when required and patients can carry out their physiological functions by using commode attached to bed. The bed is convertible from bed to chair and facilitates sitting of patient without shifting. It consists of a suitable opening in the bed top & mattress which is normally covered by a platform during normal position. This platform slides out and clears the opening in bed. Simultaneously, a commode pot rises through the opening for use. After use, bed is brought back to its normal position. Few patients who used the bed confirmed the utility of it. The highlight of the bed is that there is no need to lift the patient as commode opening can be created and commode can be attached from the bottom without disturbing the patient. Also, the overall product design and mechanism used for commode motion is novel.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andhare AB, Onkar AM. Design of bed for bedridden patients: determination of design criteria. Proc. Fourth international conference on advances in mechanical engineering, SVNIT Surat. India. 2010;1:1–5.
Lin T, Lu S, Zhang W. A robotic nursing bed design and its control system. Guilin, China: Proc. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics; 2009.
Peng S-W, Lian F-L. Mechanism design and mechatronic control of a multifunctional test bed for bedridden healthcare. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics. 2010;15(2):234–41.
Mascaro S, Spano J, Asada H. A Reconfigurable Holonomic Omnidirectional Mobile Bed with Unified Seating (RHOMBUS) for Bedridden Patients. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Proc. of the 1997 I.E. international conference on robotics & automation; 1997. p. 1277–82.
Ching-Hua W, Ting-Chun T, Shin-Chieh H, Wan-Chun C, Yen-Ming C, Kun-Tse T, Chun-Went Y, Kuo-Yi C. Hospital Bed with Auxiliary Functions of Lateral Positioning and Transferring for immobilized patients. Taipei: The 33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON); 2007. p. 2991–5.
Basmajian A, Blanco E, Asada H. The Marionette Bed: Automated Rolling and Repositioning of Bedridden Patients. Washington DC: Proc of the 2002 I.E. international conference on robotics & automation; 2002. p. 1422–7.
Binayak Roy, Arin Basmajian, H. Harry Asada. Manoeuvring a Bed Sheet for Repositioning a Bedridden Patient. Proc of the 2003 I.E. international conference on robotics & automation, Taipei, 2003; 2224–2229.
Roy B, Arin B, Harry Asada H Repositioning of a rigid body with a flexible sheet and its application to an automated rehabilitation bed. IEEE Trans Autom Sci Eng. 2005;2(3):300–7.
Fiedler G, Papaioannou G, Mitrogiannis C, Nianios G, Kyprianou T. Development of a new Bed System with Improved Decubitus Prophylaxis for Bed-Ridden Patients. Proc of the 9th International Conference on Information Technology and Applications in Biomedicine. Larnaca: ITAB 2009; 2009.
Wang H, Kasagami F. Careful-patient mover used for patient transfer in hospital. IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering. 2007;20-6.
Joseph Spano H Asada. Kinematic analysis and design of surface wave distributed actuators with application to a powered bed for bedridden patients. Transactions on Robotics and Automation, February. 2000;16(1):1–11.
Andhare A, Onkar A, Padole P. Design of Bed for Bedridden Patients: Analysis and Synthesis of Mechanisms. Proc of the 15th National Conference on Machines and Mechanisms. IIT Madras: NaCoMM 2011; 2011. p. 309–17.
Onkar A. Design and Fabrication of bed for incapacitated patients. In: Tech M, editor. (Research),. Nagpur: Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology; 2013.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Andhare, A.B., Onkar, A.M. Design and development of bed with commode. Health Technol. 5, 189–194 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-015-0117-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-015-0117-z