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Influence of Cooling Condition of Casted Strips on Magnetic Properties of Nd–Fe–B Sintered Magnets

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Abstract

We investigated the additional (secondary) cooling effect of casted strips on the magnetic properties of Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. The Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets were fabricated with the casted strips prepared without and with additional cooling. Additional cooling was achieved by blowing Ar gas at various pressures (0.1, 0.3, and 0.6 MPa) on the free-side surface of the strips during the strip-casting process. The higher magnetic properties of Hc, Br, and (BH)max of the final Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets were obtained for 0.1 MPa rather than for 0.0 MPa. The best microstructure of the columnar grains in the casted strips was produced with the aid of a lower pressure of gas on the free-side surface. It was found that the microstructure of the strips affects the distribution of grains grown in the sintered magnets. This report demonstrates that the improved magnetic performance of Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets was achieved via additional gas cooling.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Priority Research Centers Program (2009-0093823) through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF). H-S Lee thanks the Basic Science Research Program offered through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (NRF-2015R1C1A2A01055702 and NRF-2018R1A2B6007169).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea

    Hwaebong Jung, Sumin Kim, Hongjae Moon, Hyun-Sook Lee & Wooyoung Lee

  2. Metallic Materials Research Group, Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea

    Yoon S. Oh & Young-Joo Lee

Authors
  1. Hwaebong Jung
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  2. Sumin Kim
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  3. Hongjae Moon
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  4. Yoon S. Oh
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  5. Young-Joo Lee
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  6. Hyun-Sook Lee
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  7. Wooyoung Lee
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Correspondence to Hyun-Sook Lee or Wooyoung Lee.

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Jung, H., Kim, S., Moon, H. et al. Influence of Cooling Condition of Casted Strips on Magnetic Properties of Nd–Fe–B Sintered Magnets. Met. Mater. Int. 24, 1422–1431 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-018-0147-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-018-0147-y

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