Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Zircon U–Pb dating, Lu–Hf isotopic composition and geological significance of granites in the Haobugao Pb–Zn deposit, southern Great Xing’an Range, China

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Arabian Journal of Geosciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Haobugao Pb–Zn deposit located in the southern Great Xing’an Range (SGXR) is one of the most important deposits within the Huanggangliang–Ganzhuermiao polymetallic metallogenic belt. Xiaohanshan quartz monzonite porphyry and Wulandaba granodiorite are present in the ore area and are assumed to be closely related to the mineralization. In this study, a new isotopic dating technique, zircon U–Pb laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer analysis, was applied to the granites; the analyses indicate that the Xiaohanshan quartz monzonite porphyry and Wulandaba granodiorite were emplaced at 143.9 ± 1.1 Ma and 151.3 ± 1.4 Ma, respectively. Geochemically, these A-type granites are characterized by relatively high SiO2 and K2O contents, low Al2O3 content, and negative Eu anomalies. Additionally, both granites display strong Rb, Th, U, and Ce enrichment and Ba, K, Sr, and Ti depletion. Their relatively high εHf (t) values (with averages of 7.13 and 7.87, respectively) and young two-stage Nd and Hf model ages indicate that the two granites may have predominantly derived from the partial melting of a juvenile lower crust, followed by fractional crystallization during magma ascent. The geological, elemental, and isotopic evidence shows that the Xiaohanshan quartz monzonite porphyry and Wulandaba granodiorite formed due to the upwelling of mantle-derived alkaline magma and partial melting of the crust, with a certain degree of mixed dyeing, under a tectonic background of asthenosphere upwelling and lithosphere extension via the subduction of the ancient Pacific plate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Altherr R, Topuz G, Siebel W, Yaoen C, Meyer HP, Satir M, Lahaye Y (2008) Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic characteristics of Paleocene plagioleucitites from the eastern pontides (NE Turkey). Lithos 105(1-2):149–161

    Google Scholar 

  • Amelin Y, Lee DC, Halliday AN, Pidgeon RT (1999) Nature of the earth’s earliest crust from hafnium isotopes in single detrital zircons. Nature 399(6733):252–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Batchelor RA, Bowden VP (1985) Petrogenetic interpretation of granitoid rock series using multicationic parameters. Chem Geol 48(1-4):43–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(85)90034-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bernard B (2006) A-type granites and related rocks: evolution of a concept, problems and prospects. LITHOS 97(1)

  • Boynton WV (1984) Geochemistry of the rare earth elements: meteorite studies. In: Henderson (ed) Rare earth element geochemistry (pp. 63-114). Elservier, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen ZG, Zhang LC, Wan B, Wu HY (2011) Nathan Cleven. Geochronology and geochemistry of the Wunugetushan porphyry Cu–Mo deposit in NE china, and their geological significance. Ore Geol Rev 43(1)

  • Chen J, Wang RC, Zhu JC, Lu JJ, Ma DS (2014) Tungsten-tin mineralization of multi-age granites in Nanling. Chin Sci 44(1):111–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis GA, Xu B, Zheng YD, Zheng WJ (2004) In dosinia nextension in the Solonker suture zone: the Sonid Zuo qi meamorphic corecomplex, Inner Mongolia, China [J]. Earth Sci Front 11(3):135–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Depaolo DJ, Farmer GL (1984) Isotopic data bearing on the origin of Mesozoic and tertiary granitic rocks in the western United States. Philos Trans R Soc Lond 310(1514):743–753

    Google Scholar 

  • Eby GN (1990) The A-type granitoids: a review of their occurrence and chemical characteristics and speculations on their petrogenesis. Lithos 26(1-2):115

    Google Scholar 

  • Eby GN (1992) Chemical subdivision of the A-type granitoids: petrogenetic and tectonic implications. Geology 20(641-644):641

    Google Scholar 

  • Fan WM, Guo F, Wang YJ, Lin G (2003) Late Mesozoic calc-alkaline volcanism of post-orogenic extension in the Northern Da Xinggan Mountains, Northeastern China [J]. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 121(1):115–135

    Google Scholar 

  • Ge WC, Lin Q, Sun DY, Wu FY, Yuan ZK, Li WY, Chen MZ, Yin CX (1999) Geochemical characteristics of Mesozoic basalts in Great Xing’an Range: evidence of crust mantle interaction. Acta Petrol Sin 62(03):3–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Ge WC, Wu FY, Zhou CY, Zhang JH (2007a) Metallogenic age and geodynamic significance of porphyry Cu and Mo deposits in the eastern part of GXR orogenic belt. Sci Bull 20:2407–2417

    Google Scholar 

  • Ge WC, Sui ZM, Wu FY, Zhang JH, Xu XC, Cheng RY (2007b) Zircon U-Pb age, Hf isotope characteristics and geological significance of Early Paleozoic granites in the northeast of Great Xing’an Range. Acta Petrol Sin 23(2):423–440

    Google Scholar 

  • Green TH (1995) Significance of Nb/Ta sa an indicator of geochemical processes in the crust-mantle system. Chem Geol 120(3-4):347–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Hao LB, Duan GZ, Li DC, Lü ZC, Pan J (1999) Geochemical characteristics of granite in the Daxinganling tin polymetallic metallogenic belt. World Geol 02:69–75

    Google Scholar 

  • Haschke M, Ahmadian J, Murata M, McDonald I (2010) Copper mineralization prevented by arcroot delamination during Alpine Himalayan collision in central Iran. Econ Geol 105(4):855–865

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawkesworth CJ, Turner SP, McDermott F, Peate DW, Van, Calsteren. P. (1997) U-Th isotopes in arc magmas: implications for element transfer from the subducted crust. Science 276(5312):551–555

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiang SH, Nie FJ, Bai DM, Niu SY, Wang BD, Liu YF, Liu Y (2011) Study on lead isotope of Baiyinnuoer Pb-Zn deposit in Inner Mongolia. J Earth Sci Environ 33(03):230–236

    Google Scholar 

  • Li JF (2015) Inner Mongolia Chifeng Hongling Pb-Zn polymetallic deposit metallogenesis and peripheral metallogenic prediction. Jilin University, Changchun

    Google Scholar 

  • Li JY, Gao LM, Sun GH, Li YP, Wang YB (2007a) Determination of Middle Triassic co-crustal crust source granite in Shuangjingzi, eastern Inner Mongolia and its constraints on the time limit for the collision of the Siberian and Sino-Korean ancient plates. Journal 23(3):565–582

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, F, Y., Li, X. H., Zheng, Y. F., & Gao, S. (2007b) Lu Hf isotopic system and its petrological application [J]. Acta Petrol Sin, (02): 185-220.

  • Li XF, Hu RZ, Hua RM, Ma DS, Wu LY, Qi YQ, Peng JT (2013) Temporal and spatial distribution of the Mesozoic copper-Pb-Zn polymetallic deposits associated with co-molten granites in South China and the characteristics of the magma source area. Rock J 29(12):4037–4050

    Google Scholar 

  • Li JF, Wang KY, Quan HY, Sun FY, Zhao LS, Zhang XB (2016) Magmatic evolution sequence and metallogenic dynamic background of Hongling Pb-Zn deposit in the southern section of Daxinganling [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 32(05):1529–1542

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu FY (2017) Chronology and geochemical characteristics of the porphyritic biotite feldspar granite in the Hongshanzi rock mass of Chifeng [D]. East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y, Jiang SH (2014) Geological characteristics and genesis of the Haobu high zinc-iron deposit in eastern Inner Mongolia [J]. Geol Deposits 33(S1):227–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu JM, Ye J, Li YB, Chen XS, Zhang RB (2001) A preliminary study on exhalative mineralization in Permian basins, the Southern Segment of the Da Hinggan Mountains, China – Case Studies of the Huanggang and Dajing Deposits– [J]. Resour Geol 51(4)

  • Liu JM, Zhang R, Zhang QZ (2004) Regional metallogenic characteristics of the Greater Khingan Rang area [J]. Earth Sci Front 01:269–277

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu W, Pan XF, Xie LW, Li H (2007) Granite source rocks in the Linxi area in the southern section of the Greater Khingan Rang: the age and method of crustal growth [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 23(2):441–460

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu F, Wang X, Hai LF, Zhao DS (2019a) U-Pb age and Hf isotopic composition characteristics of zircons of the monzonite granites in the Hansumu area of the southern section of the Greater Khingan Rang and their tectonic significance [J / OL]. Chitin 12(25):1–16

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu MT, Chen XP, Wang JS, Cao JY, Niu YJ, Cheng XJ, Zuo LB (2019b) Research on fluid inclusions and mineralization of Dajing copper polymetallic deposit in Inner Mongolia [J]. Geol Surv Res 2019(03):42

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma DQ (2015) Geological characteristics of the Haobu high-zinc-copper deposit in Balinzuoqi, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region [J]. West Res 01:162–164

    Google Scholar 

  • Maniar PD, Piccoli PM (1989) Tectonic discrimination of granitoids. Geol Soc Am Bull 101(5):635–643. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1989)101<0635:TDO-G>2.3.CO;2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mao JW, Xie GQ, Zhang ZH, Li XF, Wang YT, Zhang CQ, Li YF (2005) The period and geodynamic background of large-scale metallogenesis in North China [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 01:171–190

    Google Scholar 

  • Maruyama S (1997) Pacific-type orogeny revisited: Miyashiro-type orogeny proposed [J]. Island Arc 6(1):91–120

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearce JA (1996) Source and settings of granitic rocks. Episodes 19(4):120–125

    Google Scholar 

  • Peccerillo A, Taylor SR (1976) Geochemistry of Eocene calc-alkaline volcanic rocks from the Ksatamonu area, northern Turkey. Contrib Mineral Petrol 58(1):68–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng QS, Zhang ZQ, Zhu XY, Huang XK, Xu Q (2017) Zircon U-Pb age and its geological significance of the Huachangzigou rock mass in the central and southern section of the Greater Khingan Rang. [J]. Min Explor 8(06):927–936

    Google Scholar 

  • Rudnick RL, Gao S (2003) Composition of the continental crust. In: Turekian KK, Holland HD (eds) Treatise on Geochemistry. Pergamon, Oxford, pp 1–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Scherer EE, Cameron KL, Blichert TJ (2000) Lu-Hf garnet geochronology: closure temperature relative to the Sm-Nd system and the effects of trace mineral inclusions [J]. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 64(19):3413–3432

    Google Scholar 

  • Shao J, Zhang LQ, Mou BL (1999) Magmatism tism in the mesoxoic extending orogenic process of Da Hingan Mts [J]. Earth Sci Front 4:339–346 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheng JF, Fu XZ, Li HN (1999) Metallogenic environment and geological characteristics of copper polymetallic deposits in the middle part of Daxinganling. Seismological Press, Beijing, pp 139–169

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun SS, McDonough WF (1989) Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. Geol Soc Lond, Spec Publ 42(1):313–345

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun RJ, Sun DY, Gou J, Wang GT, Yang DG, Li X (2016) Geochemical characteristics and genesis of quartz monzonite granite in Xinlin, northern Daxinganling [J]. World Geol 35(02):309–323

    Google Scholar 

  • Wan D, Li JF, Wang YC, Wang KY, Wang ZG, Wei LM (2014) Re-Os isotope age of molybdenite in the Hongling Pb-Zn polymetallic deposit in Inner Mongolia and its significance [J]. Earth Sci 39(06):687–695

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang JW (2013) Geological characteristics and genesis of Baiyinnuoer Pb-Zn deposit in Inner Mongolia [J]. Sci Technol Innov Appl 36:118

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, C. Y. (2015). Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic series and prospecting direction in Huanggangliang-Ganzhuermiao metallogenic belt of Inner Mongolia [D]. Jilin University, 2015.

  • Wang LJ, Wang JB, Wang YX, Li T j, Shimazaki YY (2005) Oxygen isotope characteristics of granites related to skarn deposits in eastern Inner Mongolia—taking the Haobu high deposit as an example [J]. Geol Rev 50(5):513–513

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang PD, Xie Y, Zhao LJ, Ma ZC, Yang ZF (2016) Geological characteristics and ore-bearing analysis of Haobugao area [J]. Chin Min Industry 25(S1):327–332

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang CY, Liu J, Wang KY, Song JZ, Wei LM (2018a) Geophysical and geochemical anomaly characteristics and prospecting direction in the Haobu Gaohundi area around the Hongling Pb-Zn mine in Chifeng City [J]. J Henan Univ Technol 37(01):46–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang JF, Li YJ, Li HY, Dong PP (2018b) The Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous A-type granite zircon U-Pb age and tectonic environment in Shijiangshan, Xiwuqi, Inner Mongolia [J]. Geol Bullet 37(Z1):382–396

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang GH, Wang ZZ, Yan CM (2019a) A review of classification of granite genesis and discrimination of geochemical diagrams [J]. Yunnan Geol 38(01):28–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang XD, Xu DM, Lv XB, Wang SB (2019b) Middle Jurassic metallogenic event of Baiyinnuoer zinc-lead deposit in Inner Mongolia: evidence from the Rb-Sr isochron age of sphalerite [J]. Min Explor 10(04):791–800

    Google Scholar 

  • Wei LM, Song JZ (2014) Geological characteristics of lead, zinc, copper and iron deposits in the II and III sections of the Haobu high mining area [J]. Sci Technol Inform 12(29):66

    Google Scholar 

  • Whalen JB, Currie KL, Chappell BW (1987) A-type granites: geochemical characteristics, discrimination and petrogenesis. Contrib Mineral Petrol 95:407–419

  • Wu, F. Y. (2008). Lu-Hf isotope system and its application in petrology. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2007 Compilation of academic papers (Volume 2). Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences: Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences: 398-433.

  • Wu FY, Li XH, Zheng YF, Gao S (2007) Lu Hf isotopic system and Its Petrological application [J]. Acta petrologica Sinica (02):185–220

  • Xu JQ, Li Z (2015) Middle-Late Mesozoic sedimentary provenances of the Luxi and Jiaolai areas: implications for tectonic evolution of the North China Block. J Asian Earth Sci 111:284–301

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, Z. G., & Zhang, D. Q. (1993). Metallogenic tectonic setting of copper-polymetallic deposits in southeastern Inner Mongolia [C]. Proceedings of copper-polymetallic deposits in Daxinganling and its adjacent areas. Beijing: Seismological Press, 22-24.

  • Xu WL, Wang F, Pei FP, Meng E, Tang J, Xu MJ, Wang W (2013) Mesozoic tectonic system and regional metallogenic background in Northeast China: constraints from the spatiotemporal changes of Mesozoic volcanic rock assemblages. Acta Petrol Sin 02:339–353

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang JH, Wu FY, Shao JA, Wilde SA, Xie LW, Liu XM (2006) Constrains on the timing of uplift of the Yanshan fold and thrust belt, North China. Earth Planet Sci Lett 246(3-4):336–352

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang QD, Guo L, Wang T, Zeng T, Zhang L, Tong Y, Shi XJ, Zhang JJ (2014) Age, genesis, provenance and tectonic setting of two Late Mesozoic granites in the Ganzhuermiao area of the central and southern section of the Greater Khingan Rang [J]. Rock J 30(07):1961–1981

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang YM, Zhang JZ, Huang RB (2019) Distribution characteristics of the Moho depth and Poisson ’s ratio of the Daxinganling orogenic belt and adjacent areas on both sides. Chin Earthquake 35(02):211–225

    Google Scholar 

  • Yao MJ, Liu JJ, Zhai DG, Wang JP, Xing YL (2012) Sulfur and lead isotopic composition of the polymetallic metallogenic belt in the southern section of the Greater Khingan Rang and their geological significance [J]. J Jilin Univ (Earth Sci Ed) 42(02):362–373

    Google Scholar 

  • Yao L, Lu ZC, Ye TZ, Pang ZS, Jia HX, Zhang ZH, Wu YF, Li RH (2017) Zircon U-Pb age, geochemistry and Nd-Hf of quartz porphyry in the Baiyinchagan Sn polymetallic deposit in Inner Mongolia in the southern section of the Greater Khingan Rang Isotope characteristics and geological significance [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 33(10):3183–3199

    Google Scholar 

  • Ying JF, Zhou XH, Zhang LC, Wang F (2010) Geochronological framework of Mesozoic volcanic rocks in the Great Xing'an Rang, NE China, and their geodynamic implication [J]. J Asian Earth Sci 39(6):786–793

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang DQ, Bao XP (1990) Petrology, geochemistry and genesis of Baiyinnuo intermediate-acid volcano-deep complex complex in Inner Mongolia. Geol Rev 36(4):289–297

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang DQ, Zhao YM (1993) Collected papers on the copper polymetallic deposits in the Greater Khingan Rang and adjacent areas. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, pp 1–161

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang XZ, Zhang ZB (2003) Geological structure and mineralization of Southern Daxinganling, Inner Mongolia. Min Res Geol S1:298–301

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang XH, Zhang HF, Tang YJ, Liu JM (2006) Geochemical characteristics and geological significance of the Early Triassic A-type acidic volcanic rocks in Xilinhot-Xiwu Banner, Central Inner Mongolia [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 22(11):2769–2780

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang YZ, Li XR, Yang HZ, Shao J (2007a) Copper-polymetallic metallogenic tectonic conditions in the southeast section of the Greater Khingan Rang [J]. Geol Res 16(1):38–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang LC, Chen ZG, Zhou XH, Ying JF, Wang F, Zhang YT (2007b) Deep source area and tectono magmatic evolution of Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks in Genhe area, Daxinganling: SR nd Pb Hf isotopic geochemical constraints [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 23(11):2823–2835

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Q, Jin WJ, Li CD, Wang YL (2009) Large-scale magmatic activities and lithosphere thinning in the Yanshanian period in eastern China: the relationship with the Great Igneous Province. Geosci Front 16(2):21–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang JH, Gao S, Ge WC, Wu FY, Yang JH, Wilde, Simon. A., & Li, M. (2010) Geochronology of the Mesozoic volcanic rocks in the Great Xing’an Rang, Northeastern China:Implications for subduction induced delamination [J]. Chem Geol 276(3):144–165

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang M, Zhai YS, Shen CL, Liu YH, Yang SS, Zhai DG, Yao MJ, Wang JP, Wang SG, Gao ZX, Zhang L (2011) The metallogenic system of the copper-polymetallic deposit in the central and southern section of Daxinganling [J]. Mod Geol 25(05):819–831

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao YM, Zhang DQ (1997) Metallogenic regularity and prospect evaluation of copper polymetallic deposits in Greater Khingan Rang and its adjacent areas. Seismological Press, Beijing, pp 135–137

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou ZH, Lv LS, Yang YJ, Li T (2010a) Genesis of Early Cretaceous A-type granites in Huanggang tin-iron ore area of Inner Mongolia: zircon U-Pb chronology and rock geochemical constraints [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 26(12):3521–3537

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou ZH, Lv LS, Feng JR, Li C, Li T (2010b) Re Os age and geological significance of Molybdenite in Huanggang skarn type tin iron deposit, Inner Mongolia [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 26(03):667–679

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou ZH, Lv LS, Wang BS (2011) Characteristics of deep source area and tectonic magma evolution of granite in Huanggang tin-iron deposit in Inner Mongolia: Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf multiple isotope constraints [J]. Geol Sci Technol Inform 30:1–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou JB, Han J, Simon A, Guo XD, Zeng WS, Cao JL (2013) Preliminary determination of Jilin Heilongjiang high pressure metamorphic belt: evidence and significance [J]. Acta Petrol Sin 02:386–398

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu, P. P., Cheng, Q. M., Zhang, Z. J., & Wang, Z. Y. (2017). Geology; Findings in the area of geology reported from China University of Geosciences (Genesis and implications of the Late Jurassic Hailesitai granites in the northern Great Xing’an Rang: evidence from zircon U-Pb dating and Hf isotope) [J]. Science Letter.

Download references

Acknowledgments

Thanks are due to anonymous reviewers and the editors of Arabian Journal of Geosciences for their carful review and insightful suggestions, which resulted in great improvements to this article.

Funding

This work was supported by the project of a survey of mineral geology in tin and manganese important ore concentration areas (WKZB1911BJM300371/008).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Earthquake Science, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Beijing, 101601, China

    Tao Hu, Zhenjun Sun, Guanghu Liu, Henan Yu & Chengyang Wang

  2. Hebei Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics, Sanhe, 065201, China

    Tao Hu, Zhenjun Sun, Guanghu Liu, Henan Yu & Chengyang Wang

  3. Inner Mongolia Chifeng Institute of Geological and Mineral Exploration and Development, Inner Mongolia Chifeng, China

    Zhichong Zhao & Jiuda Sun

Authors
  1. Tao Hu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Zhenjun Sun
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Guanghu Liu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Henan Yu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Chengyang Wang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Zhichong Zhao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. Jiuda Sun
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhenjun Sun.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they do not have any conflict of interest.

Additional information

Responsible Editor: Domenico M. Doronzo

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hu, T., Sun, Z., Liu, G. et al. Zircon U–Pb dating, Lu–Hf isotopic composition and geological significance of granites in the Haobugao Pb–Zn deposit, southern Great Xing’an Range, China. Arab J Geosci 13, 1047 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-06061-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-06061-8

Keywords

Search

Navigation