Skip to main content
Log in

Bifurcation Analysis and Soliton Solutions to the Kuralay Equation Via Dynamic System Analysis Method and Complete Discrimination System Method

  • Published:
Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, the dynamical system bifurcation theory approach are employed to investigate the phase diagrams of the magnet-optic wave guides in Kuralay. With the use of the complete discrimination system, we obtain some new traveling wave solutions, including kink solitary, convex-periodic, Jacobian elliptic function solutions, dark-soliton and implicit analytical solutions. More details about the physical dynamical representation of the presented solutions are illustrated with profile pictures. We use Mathematica and Maple to plot three-dimensional diagrams, contour plots and two-dimensional diagrams to obtain complete configurations. This paper show that the fully discriminative system approach is simple and efficient method to reach the various type of the soliton solutions, provide a more powerful mathematical tool to solve many other nonlinear partial differential equations with the help of symbolic computation and computers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Li, R., Bu, A., Zahra, M.S., Jalil, M., Mehdi, F.A., Kadi, A.: Different forms of optical soliton solutions to the Kudryashov’s quintuple self-phase modulation with dual-form of generalized nonlocal nonlinearity. Results Phys. 46, 106293 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li, Z., Liu, C.Y.: Chaotic pattern and traveling wave solution of the perturbed stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with generalized anti-cubic law nonlinearity and spatio-temporal dispersion. Results Phys. 56, 107305 (2024)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li, Z., Hussain, E.: Qualitative analysis and optical solitons for the (1+1)-dimensional Biswas-Milovic equation with parabolic law and nonlocal nonlinearity. Results Phys. 56, 107304 (2024)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Liu, X., Abd Alreda, B., Manafian, J., Eslami, B., Aghdaei, M.F., Abotaleb, M., Kadi, A.: Computational modeling of wave propagation in plasma physics over the Gilson-Pickering equation. Results Phys. 50, 106579 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yogita, D., Kumar, H., Kumar, A., Gautam, M.S.: Optical solitons in twin-core couplers with the nearest neighbor coupling. Partial Differ. Eq. Appl. Math. 4, 100136 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Li, R., Jalil, M., Lafta, H.A., Kareem, H.A., Khusniddin, F.U., Mostafa, A.: The nonlinear vibration and dispersive wave systems with cross-kink and solitary wave solutions. Int. J. Geom. Methods M. 19, 2250151 (2022)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Marwan, A.: Classification of single-wave and bi-wave motion through fourth-order equations generated from the Ito model. Phys. Scripta. 98, 085207 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Marwan, A., Najadat, O., Ali, M., Qureshi, S.: New kink-periodic and convex-concave-periodic solutions to the modified regularized long wave equation by means of modified rational trigonometric-hyperbolic functions. Nonlinear Eng. 12, 20220307 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ghiasi, M., Niknam, T., Wang, Z., Mehrandezh, M., Dehghani, M., Ghadimi, N.: A comprehensive review of cyber-attacks and defense mechanisms for improving security in smart grid energy systems: Past, present and future. Electric Pow. Syst. Res. 215, 108975 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sadeq, T.A., Mahmut, M.: Analytic solution of fractional order Pseudo-Hyperbolic Telegraph equation using modified double Laplace transform method. Int. J. Math. Comput. Eng. 1, 105–114 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Saeedi, M., Moradi, M., Hosseini, M., Emamifar, A., Ghadimi, N.: Robust optimization based optimal chiller loading under cooling demand uncertainty. Appl. Therm. Eng. 148, 1081–1091 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ghanbari, B., Dumitru, B.: New optical solutions of the fractional Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation with conformable derivative. Front. Phys. 8, 00167 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Akram, G., Saima, A., Maasoomah, S., Maqbool, M.: Comparison of fractional effects for Phi-4 equation using beta and M-truncated derivatives. Opt. Quant. Electron. 55, 282 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Khater, M.M.A., Ghanbari, B.: On the solitary wave solutions and physical characterization of gas diffusion in a homogeneous medium via some efficient techniques. Eur. Phys. J. Plus. 136, 1 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Yang, Z., Ghadamyari, M., Khorramdel, H., Seyed Alizadeh, S.M.: Robust multi-objective optimal design of islanded hybrid system with renewable and diesel sources/stationary and mobile energy storage systems. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 148, 111295 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jiang, W., Wang, X.H., Huang, H.Y., Zhang, D.L., Ghadimi, N.: Optimal economic scheduling of microgrids considering renewable energy sources based on energy hub model using demand response and improved water wave optimization algorithm. J. Energy Storage 55, 105311–105311 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Özişik, M.N., Bayram, M., Seçer, A., Çinar, M.: optical soliton solutions of the Chen-Lee-Liu equation in the presence of perturbation and the effect of the inter-modal dispersion, self-steepening and nonlinear dispersion. Opt. Quant. Electron. 54, 792 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Boubekeur, G., Ciancio, A., Alaaeddin, A.M., Alhakim, L., Mati, Y.: New analytical solutions and modulation instability analysis for the nonlinear (1+1)-dimensional Phi-four model. Int. J. Math. Comput. Eng. 1, 79–90 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Özişik, M.N., Onder, I., Handenur, E., Melih, Ç., Neslihan, Ö., Seçer, A., Bayram, M.: On the investigation of optical soliton solutions of cubic-quartic Fokas-Lenells and Schrödinger-Hirota equations. Optik 272, 170389 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Özişik, M.N., Aydın, S., Bayram, M.: Dispersive optical solitons of Biswas-Arshed equation with a couple of novel approaches. Optik 265, 169547–169547 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yu, D., Ghadimi, N.: Reliability constraint stochastic UC by considering the correlation of random variables with Copula theory. IET. Renew. Power Gen. 13, 2587–2593 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Hosseini, K., Sadri, K., Hınçal, E., Sirisubtawee, S., Mirzazadeh, M.: A generalized nonlinear Schrödinger involving the weak nonlocality: its Jacobi elliptic function solutions and modulational instability. Optik 288, 171176 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Ghanbari, B., Dumitru, B.: New solutions of Gardner’s equation using two analytical methods. Front. Phys. 7, 00202 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Vivas-Cortez, M., Saima, A., Maasoomah, S., Perveen, Z., Akram, G.: Numerical simulations of the soliton dynamics for a nonlinear biological model: modulation instability analysis. PLoS ONE 18, e0281318–e0281318 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Kalsum, A.M., Tanfer, T., Adnan, A.M., Hacı, M.B.: Interaction characteristics of the Riemann wave propagation in the (2+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton system. Int. J. Comput. Math. 100, 1340–1355 (2023)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Hosseini, K., Alizadeh, F., Evren, H., Dumitru, B., Akgül, A., Hassan, A.M.: Lie symmetries, bifurcation analysis, and Jacobi elliptic function solutions to the nonlinear Kodama equation. Results Phys. 54, 107129–107129 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Hosseini, K., Evren, H., Ilie, M.: Bifurcation analysis, chaotic behaviors, sensitivity analysis, and soliton solutions of a generalized Schrödinger equation. Nonlinear Dynam. 111, 17455–17462 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Ghanbari, B., Gómez-Aguilar, J.F.: Optical soliton solutions for the nonlinear Radhakrishnan-Kundu-Lakshmanan equation. Mod. Phys. Lett. B 33, 1950402–1950402 (2019)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Ghanbari, B., Gómez-Aguilarr, J.F.: New exact optical soliton solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with second-order spatio-temporal dispersion involving M-derivative. Mod. Phys. Lett. B 33, 1950235 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Ghanbari, B., Kuo, C.K.: New exact wave solutions of the variable-coefficient (1+1)-dimensional Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equations via the generalized exponential rational function method. Eur. Phys. J. Plus. 134, 334 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Ghanbari, B., Baleanu, D., Al Qurashi, M.: New exact solutions of the generalized Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation. Symmetry 11, 20 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Ghanbari, B., Akgül, A.: Abundant new analytical and approximate solutions to the generalized Schamel equation. Phys. Scripta. 95, 075201 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Ghanbari, B.: Abundant soliton solutions for the Hirota-Maccari equation via the generalized exponential rational function method. Mod. Phys. Lett. B 33, 1950106–1950106 (2019)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Kudryashov, N.A.: Traveling wave solutions of the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with cubic-quintic nonlinearity. Optik 188, 27–35 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Eldidamony, H.A., Ahmed, H.M., Afaf, S., Zaghrout, A.S., Ali, Y.S., Arnous, A.H.: Highly dispersive optical solitons and other solutions in birefringent fibers by using improved modified extended tanh-function method. Optik. 256, 168722 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Islam, S., Badra, N., Ahmed, H.M., Arnous, A.H.: Optical solitons and other solutions for coupled system of nonlinear Schrödinger’s equation with parabolic nonlocal law of refractive index by using the improved modified extended tanh function method. Optik 254, 168602 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Ali, M., Alquran, M., BaniKhalid, A.: Symmetric and asymmetric binary-solitons to the generalized two-mode KdV equation: novel findings for arbitrary nonlinearity and dispersion parameters. Results Phys. 45, 106250 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Wazwaz, A.M.: A sine-cosine method for handlingnonlinear wave equations. Math. Comput. Model. 40, 499–508 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Marwan, A., Tasnim, A.S.: Generating new symmetric bi-peakon and singular bi-periodic profile solutions to the generalized doubly dispersive equation. Opt. Quant. Electron. 55, 736 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Marwan, A., Rahaf, A.: Analysis of lumps, single-stripe, breather-wave, and two-wave solutions to the generalized perturbed-KdV equation by means of Hirota’s bilinear method. Nonlinear Dynam. 109, 1985–1992 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Zhang, S.S., Jalil, M., Onur, A., Abduladheem, T.J., Yasin, Y., Abdulfadhil, Gatea M.: Nonparaxial pulse propagation to the cubic-quintic nonlinear Helmholtz equation. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217979224501170

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Rezazadeh, H.: New solitons solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with Kerr law nonlinearity. Optik 167, 218–227 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Chanda, S., Chakravarty, S., Guha, P.: On a reduction of the generalized Darboux-Halphen system. Phys. Lett. A 382, 455–460 (2018)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  44. Qi, F.H., Tian, B., Lü, X., Guo, R., Xue, Y.S.: Darboux transformation and soliton solutions for the coupled cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equations in nonlinear optics. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. 17, 2372–2381 (2012)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  45. Eslami, M., Hadi, R.: The first integral method for Wu-Zhang system with conformable time-fractional derivative. Calcolo 53, 475–485 (2015)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  46. Akram, G., Maasoomah, S., Saima, A., Fizza, S.: Traveling wave solutions of conformable time-fractional Klien-Fock-Gordon equation by the improved \(\tan (\Psi (\zeta ))/2\)-expansion method. J. King Saud Univ. Sci. 34, 101822 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Akram, G., Saima, A., Maasoomah, S.: Zainab: Extraction of new exact soliton solutions and Painlevé-test for fractional Cahn-Allen equation. Opt. Quant. Electron. 54, 1 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  48. Akram, G., Saima, A., Maasoomah, S., Hajra, M., Muhammad, N.A., Ahmad, R., Khan, I., Alzahrani, J.: Abundant solitary wave solutions of Gardner’s equation using three effective integration techniques. AIMS Math. 8, 8171–8184 (2023)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  49. Tzirtzilakis, E.E., Marinakis, V., Apokis, C., Bountis, T.: Soliton-like solutions of higher order wave equations of the Korteweg-de Vries type. J. Math. Phys. 43, 6151–6165 (2002)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  50. Chen, Z., Manafian, J., Raheel, M., Zafar, A., Alsaikhan, F., Abotaleb, M.: Extracting the exact solitons of time-fractional three coupled nonlinear Maccari’s system with complex form via four different methods. Results Phys. 36, 105400 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Wang, M., Zhou, Y., Li, Z.: Application of a homogeneous balance method to exact solutions of nonlinear equations in mathematical physics. Phys. Lett. A 216, 67–75 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  52. Özişik, M.N., Bayram, M., Aydın, S., Melih,Ç., Yusuf, A., Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaıman: Optical solitons to the (1+2)-dimensional Chiral non-linear Schrödinger equation. Opt. Quant. Electron. 54, (2022)

  53. Özişik, M.N., Aydın, S., Bayram, M.: On the examination of optical soliton pulses of Manakov system with auxiliary equation technique. Optik 268, 169800 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  54. Gulgassyl, N., Kuralay, Y., Nurzhan, S., Ratbay, M.: Integrable generalized Heisenberg ferromagnet equations with self-consistent potentials and related Yajima-Oikawa type equations. arXiv (Cornell University). (2022)

  55. Waqas, A.F., Muhammad, A.B., Ratbay, M., Akgül, A., Eldin, S.M.: The formation of solitary wave solutions and their propagation for Kuralay equation. Results Phys. 52, 106774 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  56. Zhanna, S., Gulgassyl, N., Ratbay, M., Nurzhan, S.: Integrable Kuralay equations: geometry, solutions and generalizations. Symmetry 14, 1374–1374 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  57. Sagidullayeva, Z., Yesmakhanova, K., Nugmanova, G.: Soliton solutions of the Kuralay equation via Hirota bilinear method. Proceedings of the 6th NMMP-2022, FAMU, Tallahassee, FL, USA. 17-19 (2022)

  58. Miles, J.W.: The Korteweg-de Vries equation: a historical essay. J. Fluid Mech. 106, 131 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  59. Tassos, B., Pol, V.: Lotka-Volterra systems satisfying a strong Painlevé property. Phys. Lett. A 380, 3977–3982 (2016)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  60. Kumar, A., Kumar, S.: Dynamic nature of analytical soliton solutions of the (1+1)-dimensional Mikhailov-Novikov-Wang equation using the unified approach. Int. J. Math. Comput. Eng. 1, 217–228 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  61. Özişik, M.N., Aydın, S., Bayram, M.: The bell-shaped perturbed dispersive optical solitons of Biswas-Arshed equation using the new Kudryashov’s approach. Optik 267, 169650 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  62. Marwan, A., Ali, M., Fadia, G., Qureshi, S.: Novel investigations of dual-wave solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili model involving second-order temporal and spatial-temporal dispersion terms. Partial Differ. Eq. Appl. Math. 8, 100543 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  63. Kudryashov, N.A.: Model of propagation pulses in an optical fiber with a new law of refractive indices. Optik 248, 168160 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  64. Younas, U., Ren, J., Akinyemi, L., Hadi, R.: On the multiple explicit exact solutions to the double-chain DNA dynamical system. Math. Method Appl. Sci. 46, 6309–6323 (2022)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  65. Tzirtzilakis, E.E., Xenos, M., Marinakis, V., Tassos, B.: Interactions and stability of solitary waves in shallow water. Chaos Solitons Fract. 14, 87–95 (2002)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  66. Tamilselvan, K., Govindarajan, A.: Nonparaxial solitons and their interaction dynamics in coupled nonlinear Helmholtz systems. Chaos Solitons Fract. 165, 112756 (2022)

  67. Yang, L., Hou, X., Zeng, Z.: A complete discrimination system for polynomials. Sci. China Technol. Sc. 39, 628–646 (1996)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by Scientific Research Funds of Chengdu University (Grant No. 2081923024).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Jing Liu: the main manuscript text. Zhao Li: software.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhao Li.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The author declares no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liu, J., Li, Z. Bifurcation Analysis and Soliton Solutions to the Kuralay Equation Via Dynamic System Analysis Method and Complete Discrimination System Method. Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. 23, 126 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-024-00990-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-024-00990-5

Keywords

Navigation