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Two types of cultural economics

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Abstract

Modern economics includes two fundamentally different fields, but identically labelled ‘Cultural Economics’. The first type deals with cultural institutions in a specific sector of the economy and society: the performing arts, visual arts, and other forms of cultural industry. The second type analyses how culture influences the economy in the form of shared beliefs, norms, and preferences. The two types of Cultural Economics largely disregard each other. This paper argues that their mutual existence should be acknowledged and possible relationships between the fields should be analysed. Future interconnected research opportunities are suggested.

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  1. Most statements made in this paper could be supported by dozens, if not hundreds, of references. To keep the paper well readable, the number of citations is kept to the minimum, allowing readers to go deeper if desired.

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Acknowledgements

We are very grateful for intensive discussions and helpful suggestions to Karlis Briviba, Reiner Eichenberger, René Frey, Vanessa Kasties, Arjo Klamer, John O'Hagan, Margit Osterloh, Enrico Spolaore, David Stadelmann, Alois Stutzer, Luke Tapsak, David Throsby, and Ruth Towse.

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Correspondence to Bruno S. Frey.

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Frey, B.S., Briviba, A. Two types of cultural economics. Int Rev Econ 70, 1–9 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12232-022-00410-7

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