Skip to main content
Log in

A new species of Araceae Juss. from Central Amazonia, Brazil: Philodendron rio-pretense

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Kew Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Philodendron rio-pretense C.A.S.Bat. & M.L.Soares belongs to the subgenus Philodendron. This newly described species is similar to P. carinatum and P. wurdackii but differs from these species primarily due to a combination of the following characteristics: persistence of the prophyll (twisted); stipe short, locules 4 – 7, ovules 1 – 2 and funiculus with trichomes. Notes on the habitat, geographic distribution and conservation status are also provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Map 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beentje, H. (2012). The Kew Plant Glossary: An Illustrated Dictionary of Plant Terms. Revised edition. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

  • Boelter, C. R., Dambros, C. S., Nascimento, H. E. M. & Zartman, C. E. (2014). A tangled web in tropical tree-tops: effects of edaphic variation, neighbourhood phorophyte composition and bark characteristics on epiphytes in a central Amazonian forest. J. Veg. Sci. 25: 1091 – 1099. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12154

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boyce, P. C. & Croat, T. B. (2020). The Überlist of Araceae, Totals for Published and Estimated Number of Species in Aroid Genera, 2: 1 – 3 http://www.aroid.org/genera/180211uberlist.pdf. [Accessed 8 Aug. 2020].

  • Canal, D., Köster, N., Celis, M., Croat, T. B., Borsch, T. & Jones, K. E. (2019). Out of Amazonia and Back again: Historical Biogeography of the Species-Rich Neotropical Genus Philodendron (Araceae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 104 (1): 49 – 68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Croat, T. B. (1997). A revision of Philodendron subgenus Philodendron (Araceae) for Mexico and Central America. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 311 – 704. https://doi.org/10.2307/2992022

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dauby, G., Stévart, T., Droissart, V., Cosiaux, A., Deblauwe, V., Simo-Droissart, M., Sosef, M. S. M., Lowry II, P. P., Schatz, G. E., Gereau, R. E. & Couvreur, T. L. P. (2017). ConR: An R package to assist large-scale multispecies preliminary conservation assessments using distribution data. Ecol. Evol. 7: 11292 – 11303. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3704

  • Flora e Funga do Brasil (2022). Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/ [Accessed 3 June 2021].

  • IUCN (2019). Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [Accessed 26 July 2020].

  • Irume, M. V., Soares, M. L. C., Zartman, C. E. & Amaral, I. L. (2013). Floristic composition and community structure of epiphytic angiosperms in a terra firme forest in central Amazonia. Acta Bot. Bras. 27: 378 – 393. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33062013000200012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • R Core Team (2020). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna. https://www.R-project.org/ [Accessed 23 July 2020].

  • Schott, H. W. (1829). Für Liebhaber der Botanik. Wiener Z. Kunst 1829 (3): 780.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soares, M. L. C. (1996). Floristic survey of the genus Philodendron Schott (Araceae) In the Forest Reserve Ducke– Manaus–AM. Masters Dissertation, INPA.

Download references

Acknowledgements

We acknowledge the National Institute of Amazonian Research – INPA for technical support, the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project (BDFFP) for financial support and logistics, the ICMBio for the authorisation to carry out research in the ARIE (license ICMBio / SISBIO 68507), Simone dos Santos Batista for funding the research of the first author. This is study number 853 of the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project Technical Series (BDFFP INPA/STRI).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Caio Augusto Dos Santos Batista.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Batista, C.A.D.S., Costa, D.D.S., Camargo, J.L.C. et al. A new species of Araceae Juss. from Central Amazonia, Brazil: Philodendron rio-pretense. Kew Bull 77, 953–958 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-022-10068-7

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-022-10068-7

Key Words.

Navigation