Abstract
The quality of wool fiber is essential for wool textiles, especially for clothing manufacture and fabric comfort. Wool fiber stretching method is the physical–mechanical way to gain fine wool with short cycle time, low cost, and good outcome. While it still needs to improve the properties of the stretched wool products, to meet the market requirements. In this work, the mechanism and properties of wool fiber are investigated by combining oxidation and stretching methods, and the properties of yarns and fabrics made of the oxidized–stretched wool fiber after dyeing and other technological processes are compared. The results demonstrate that the properties of oxidized–stretched wool fiber and yarn are promoted, and the fabric products show higher qualities in the aspects, such as hand feeling, shrink-resist property, and dimensional stability. Moreover, it is demonstrated that the addition of gelatine can repair the damage of oxidized–stretched wool fiber, thereby enhancing the performance of wool textiles.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
All data included in this study are available upon request by contact with the corresponding author.
References
X.L. Xiao, Z.H. Tao, Q. Kun, Smart Mater. Struct. 26, 3 (2017)
J.T. Pelton, L.R. McLean, Anal. Biochem. 277, 2 (2000)
J.L. Hu, M.I. Iqbal, S.F. Xin, Adv. Funct. Mater. 30, 51 (2020)
S. Zhu, H.J. Lian, Polymers 12, 7 (2020)
R. Laing, P. Swan, in Natural Fibres: Advances in Science and Technology Towards Industrial Applications, vol. 12, 2nd edn. ed. by R. Fangueiro, S. Rana (Springer Science, Berlin, 2016), pp. 9–34
K. Senthil, S.K. Boominathan, D.V.K. Raj, J. Nat. Fibers (2021). https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1958406
W.S. Howorth, P.H. Oliver, J. Text. Inst. Trans. 49, 11 (1958)
X. Dong, T. Xing, G.Q. Chen, Coatings 10, 10 (2020)
C.W. Kan, C.W.M. Yuen, Fibers Polym. 6, 2 (2005)
R. Mossotti, L. Guiseppina, I. Riccardo, M. Giorgio, M.R. Fabio, Text. Res. J. 79, 9 (2009)
K. Millington, Text. Res. J. 68, 6 (1998)
B.A. McGregor, M. Naebe, J. Text. Inst. 107, 5 (2016)
J.S. Church, A.S. Davie, P.J. Scammells, D.J. Tucker, Dyes Pigm. 39, 4 (1998)
D. Aeschlimann, M. Paulsson, J. Thromb. Haemostasis 71, 402–415 (1994)
M. Feughelman, A two-phase structure for Keratin fibers. Text. Res. J. 29, 223–228 (1959)
M. Feughelman, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 83, 3 (2001)
R.P. Zhang, W.A. Yi, J. Cleaner Prod. 87, 961–965 (2015)
Y. Jiang, L.J. Xun, L.F. Ming, Z.Z. Cai, L.Z. Jun, Y.M. Bo, L.L. Xin, J. Ind. Text. 49, 4 (2019)
C. Zdzislaw, K. Ruszkowski, J. Nat. Fibers 11, 2 (2014)
A.I. Shaymaa, M.A. Taleb, M.A. Emran, S. Mowafi, A.M. Hashem, H. El-Sayed, J. Nat. Fibers. 19, 10 (2022)
Z.J. Cao, S.X. Xiao, Z. Qian, W. Juan, W. Gang, Biocatal. Biotransform. 39, 3 (2021)
X.F. Hou, M.D. Dissertation. TJPU, Tianjing (2007)
J. Zhe, Z.Y. Yi, W. Qiang, W. Ping, Y.Y. Yuan, M. Zhou, E.D. Li, J. Text. Inst. 113(6), 983–992 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2021.1912952
Y. Zhang, Z. Nan, W. Qiang, Y.Y. Yuan, W. Ping, Y.J. Gang, Fibers Polym. 21, 6 (2020)
L. Li, Q.C. Xia, L.C. Can, Fibres Text. East. Eur. 26, 4 (2018)
X.S. Wang, X. Lin, X.W. Lin, Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 24 (2012)
A. Khoddami, H. Gong, G. Ghadimi, Fibers Polym. 13, 1 (2012)
L. Xiong, L.H. Ling, Y.W. Dong, J. Donghua Univ. 31, 3 (2005)
J. Yao, Y. Liu, S. Yang, J. Liu, J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. 3, 2 (2008)
J.C. Pei, Y.Y. Bei, S.Z. Hui, Z.F. Dong, Carbohydr. Polym. 135, 189–203 (2016)
W.D. Yu, L.H. Ling, Z.Y. Ting, Text. Res. J. 26, 1 (2005)
J.A. Cao, C.A. Billows, Polym. Int. 48, 10 (1999)
J.M. Fan, M.D. Dissertation. XPU, Xi’an (2013)
D.F. Zhao, X. Chen, Wool Text. J. 38(09), 35–38 (2010)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the [the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities] under Grant [2232022G-01].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Li, K., Xue, W. Research on Mechanism, Properties, and Application of Oxidized–Stretched Wool Fiber. Fibers Polym 24, 131–141 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-023-00102-1
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-023-00102-1